Aluminium Hydroxide 250gm

Aluminium Hydroxide 250gm

Aluminium hydroxide is a chemical compound with the formula Al(OH)3. It is an inorganic compound that is commonly used as an antacid to neutralize excess stomach acid, as well as a component in the manufacture of various products, such as ceramics, paper, and cosmetics. It is a white, powdery substance that is insoluble in water and has a low toxicity. When heated, it decomposes to produce aluminium oxide, or alumina, which is used in the production of aluminium metal.

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Description

Aluminium hydroxide has several major or common uses, including:

  1. Antacid: Aluminium hydroxide is commonly used as an antacid to neutralize excess stomach acid and provide relief from heartburn, indigestion, and stomach ulcers.
  2. Water treatment: Aluminium hydroxide is used in water treatment processes to remove impurities and improve the clarity and safety of drinking water.
  3. Flame retardant: Aluminium hydroxide is used as a flame retardant in plastics, rubber, and textiles, as it releases water vapor when heated, which helps to cool and extinguish flames.
  4. Filler: Aluminium hydroxide is used as a filler in a variety of materials, including paper, ceramics, and paint, to improve their properties and performance.
  5. Catalyst: Aluminium hydroxide is used as a catalyst in chemical reactions, particularly in the production of polyolefins, which are used to make a wide range of plastic products.
  6. Pharmaceutical: Aluminium hydroxide is used as an excipient in pharmaceutical formulations, such as vaccines and antacids, to enhance their stability and effectiveness.

Cosmetics: Aluminium hydroxide is used in cosmetics and personal care products, such as deodorants and antiperspirants, as an absorbent and as a thickening agent.

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Safety Guidelines

Although aluminium hydroxide is generally considered safe to use, there are some precautions to observe when handling or using this chemical compound:
  1. Wear protective clothing: When handling aluminium hydroxide, it is important to wear protective clothing, such as gloves, goggles, and a face mask, to avoid direct contact with the skin or eyes.
  2. Avoid inhalation: Inhalation of aluminium hydroxide dust or fumes can cause respiratory irritation or lung damage, so it is important to avoid breathing in the chemical compound.
  3. Store in a cool, dry place: Aluminium hydroxide should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from heat sources and direct sunlight.
  4. Do not ingest: Although aluminium hydroxide is safe to ingest in small quantities as an antacid, ingesting large amounts can lead to gastrointestinal irritation or obstruction. It is important to follow the recommended dosage instructions when using aluminium hydroxide as an antacid.
  5. Dispose of properly: Aluminium hydroxide should be disposed of properly according to local regulations, as it can be harmful to the environment if not handled or disposed of correctly.
Avoid mixing with incompatible substances: Aluminium hydroxide should not be mixed with strong acids, as this can lead to the release of toxic gases. It should also not be mixed with other incompatible substances, such as oxidizing agents, as this can lead to a fire or explosion.

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