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Bromine Liquid 250gm

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Bromine is a halogen element with the chemical symbol Br and atomic number 35. At room temperature and pressure, bromine exists as a reddish-brown liquid. It’s one of only two elements that are liquid at room temperature, the other being mercury.

Bromine is highly reactive and toxic, and it can cause severe chemical burns if it comes into contact with the skin. It’s primarily used in the production of flame retardants, pesticides, pharmaceuticals, and various other chemicals. Additionally, bromine compounds are used in some water purification processes.

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Bromine Liquid

Bromine and its compounds have several laboratory uses, primarily in chemical synthesis and analysis. Here are some common applications:

  1. Organic Synthesis: Bromine is frequently used in organic synthesis reactions, particularly in the bromination of organic compounds. It can be used to introduce bromine atoms into various organic molecules, often replacing hydrogen atoms and creating new functional groups.
  2. Flame Retardants: Bromine compounds are commonly used as flame retardants in various materials, including plastics, textiles, and electronics. These compounds help prevent the spread of fires by inhibiting combustion.
  3. Pharmaceuticals: Bromine derivatives are utilized in the synthesis of certain pharmaceuticals and drugs. They can serve as key building blocks or functional groups in the creation of specific compounds.
  4. Analytical Chemistry: Bromine is used as a reagent in certain analytical chemistry methods. For example, it can be employed in titration reactions or as a component in chemical tests to identify the presence of specific functional groups in organic compounds.
  5. Water Treatment: Bromine compounds, such as bromine tablets or bromine-based disinfectants, are used in water treatment processes, particularly in swimming pools and spas, to disinfect and sanitize the water by killing bacteria, algae, and other microorganisms.
  6. Dyeing and Printing: Bromine compounds are used in the dyeing and printing industry, where they help facilitate certain chemical reactions or serve as catalysts in dyeing processes.
  7. Research and Development: Bromine is also utilized in various research and development projects in chemistry, materials science, and other scientific fields. Its unique properties and reactivity make it a valuable tool for investigating chemical reactions and developing new materials.

 

SKU: ACS46518CHEM0 Category:

When working with bromine and its compounds in the laboratory, it’s crucial to follow strict safety precautions due to their toxic, corrosive, and reactive nature. Here are some general safety guidelines:

  1. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Wear appropriate protective gear, including chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, a lab coat or apron, and closed-toe shoes to minimize skin contact and inhalation of vapors.
  2. Ventilation: Perform all procedures involving bromine in a fume hood or a well-ventilated area to minimize exposure to its vapors, which can be harmful when inhaled.
  3. Handling: Handle bromine and its compounds with extreme care to avoid spills and splashes. Use dedicated equipment and containers labeled for bromine use only.
  4. Storage: Store bromine and its compounds in tightly sealed, properly labeled containers in a designated storage area away from incompatible chemicals. Keep containers tightly closed when not in use to prevent accidental exposure.
  5. Emergency Response: Familiarize yourself with the location and proper use of emergency equipment, such as eyewash stations, safety showers, and spill kits, in case of accidental exposure or spills.
  6. Avoid Mixing: Do not mix bromine with incompatible chemicals, such as strong reducing agents or organic materials, as it may result in hazardous reactions or release of toxic gases.
  7. Respiratory Protection: If working with high concentrations of bromine or in poorly ventilated areas, use appropriate respiratory protection, such as a chemical cartridge respirator or supplied-air respirator.
  8. First Aid: Know the appropriate first aid measures in case of exposure, including rinsing affected skin or eyes with plenty of water and seeking medical attention immediately for serious exposure or inhalation.
  9. Training: Ensure that personnel handling bromine and its compounds are adequately trained in safe handling procedures, emergency response protocols, and the properties of the chemicals they are working with.
  10. Material Compatibility: Use only equipment and materials that are compatible with bromine and its compounds to prevent chemical reactions or degradation of equipment.

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