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Cetyl Palmitate
Cetyl Palmitate is a naturally derived ester formed by the reaction of cetyl alcohol and palmitic acid. It appears as a white to off-white waxy solid with a mild fatty odor. This compound is widely used in cosmetic, pharmaceutical, and industrial formulations for its emollient, thickening, and texture-enhancing properties. Cetyl Palmitate imparts a smooth, creamy feel to products and contributes to improved stability and consistency in creams, lotions, balms, and ointments. Its film-forming and skin-conditioning attributes make it a preferred ingredient in personal care products as well as in specialty industrial applications.
Cetyl Palmitate
Primary Uses
- Cosmetics & Personal Care
- Functions as an emollient, thickener, and texture enhancer in creams, lotions, lipsticks, balms, and hair conditioners.
- Provides a smooth, velvety feel and improves the spreadability of topical products.
- Used as a stabilizer in oil-in-water emulsions to enhance consistency and shelf-life.
- Acts as a film-forming agent providing a protective barrier on the skin.
- Pharmaceuticals
- Used as a base and thickening agent in ointments, creams, and salves, improving skin feel and stability.
- Serves as an emollient in topical drug formulations for improved moisturizing and soothing effects.
Secondary Uses
- Industrial Applications
- Used in polishes, wax blends, and coatings to impart gloss and improve surface texture.
- Acts as a lubricant and anti-static agent in certain plastics and textile applications.
- Food Industry
- Occasionally used in food packaging or coatings, subject to regulatory approval.
- Research & Development
- Utilized as an ingredient in experimental formulations for novel cosmetic or pharmaceutical products.
1. Basic Identification Attributes
- Chemical Name (IUPAC): Hexadecyl hexadecanoate
- Common/Trade Name: Cetyl Palmitate
- CAS Number: 540-10-3
- HS Code: 2915.99.90
- Molecular Formula: C32H64O2
- Molecular Weight: 480.86 g/mol
- Synonyms:
- Cetyl hexadecanoate
- Palmityl cetyl ester
2. Physical & Chemical Properties
- Physical State: Solid waxy flakes or pastilles
- Color & Odor: White to pale yellow; mild fatty odor
- Melting Point: 45–50°C (113–122°F)
- Boiling Point: Decomposes before boiling
- Density: ~0.88 g/cm³ at 20°C
- Solubility:
- Insoluble in water
- Soluble in oils, alcohol, chloroform
- Flash Point: ~250°C (decomposition)
- Stability: Stable under normal storage conditions
3. Safety & Hazard Attributes
- Hazard Class (GHS): Not classified as hazardous
- NFPA Ratings:
- Health: 0
- Flammability: 1
- Reactivity: 0
- Exposure Limits: Not established
- Toxicity: Low toxicity; generally recognized as safe in cosmetic and pharmaceutical use
- Reactivity: Stable; may decompose at high temperatures
4. Storage & Handling Attributes
- Storage Conditions: Store in a cool, dry place away from heat and ignition sources
- Container Type: Sealed plastic or metal containers
- Shelf Life: Up to 3 years if stored properly
- Special Handling: Avoid dust and excessive heat; use PPE when handling bulk quantities
5. Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
- FDA Status: Approved for use in cosmetics and pharmaceuticals
- REACH Status: Registered
- Transportation: Not regulated as hazardous
- Waste Disposal: Dispose in accordance with local environmental regulations
6. Environmental & Health Impact
- Ecotoxicity: Low environmental impact; biodegradable
- Persistence: Biodegradable
- Bioaccumulation: Not expected to bioaccumulate
- Carcinogenicity/Mutagenicity: Not classified as carcinogenic or mutagenic
- Biodegradability: Readily biodegradable
Safety Handling Precautions
- PPE: Gloves and protective eyewear recommended when handling in bulk
- Handling: Avoid dust inhalation and skin contact with molten product
- Storage: Keep containers tightly sealed and stored away from heat sources
- Hygiene: Wash hands after handling; avoid ingestion and eye contact
First Aid Measures
- Inhalation: Move to fresh air if dust inhaled; seek medical attention if breathing difficulties occur
- Skin Contact: Wash with soap and water; seek medical advice if irritation develops
- Eye Contact: Flush with water for 15 minutes; consult physician if irritation persists
- Ingestion: Low toxicity; rinse mouth and seek medical advice if large amounts ingested
Firefighting Measures
- Fire Hazards: Combustible; may release smoke and toxic fumes on burning
- Extinguishing Media: Use foam, dry chemical powder, CO₂, or water spray
- Special Precautions: Firefighters should wear protective gear and self-contained breathing apparatus
- Decomposition Products: Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, hydrocarbons
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Baobab Oil
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Carnauba Wax
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Cetyl Alcohol
Cetyl Alcohol, also known as 1-Hexadecanol or Palmityl Alcohol, is a fatty alcohol derived primarily from natural sources such as palm oil and coconut oil. It appears as a waxy, white to pale yellow solid with a faint fatty odor. Cetyl Alcohol is widely used in cosmetic, pharmaceutical, and industrial formulations due to its emollient, emulsifying, thickening, and stabilizing properties. It helps improve texture, consistency, and moisturizing effects in personal care products. Cetyl Alcohol is compatible with many ingredients, making it a versatile multifunctional ingredient.
Cetyl Alcohol Flakes
Cetyl Alcohol Flakes is a high-purity fatty alcohol derived mainly from natural sources such as palm oil and coconut oil. Presented as white to off-white waxy flakes, this product contains at least 98% pure cetyl alcohol, ensuring consistent performance and quality. It is valued for its excellent emollient, thickening, and emulsifying properties and is widely used in personal care, pharmaceutical, and industrial formulations. The flake form facilitates easy handling, melting, and dosing in manufacturing processes. Cetyl Alcohol 98% Flakes contributes to the texture, stability, and moisturizing properties of various formulations, providing a non-greasy, smooth finish.
Coffee Butter
Coffee Butter is a natural, plant-derived fat extracted primarily from the coffee seed pulp or coffee cherry, sometimes from the coffee bean itself. It is a creamy, pale yellow to light brown solid at room temperature with a mild coffee aroma. Coffee Butter is rich in fatty acids, antioxidants, and vitamins, making it a valuable ingredient in cosmetics, skincare, and specialty food products. Known for its emollient, moisturizing, and antioxidant properties, Coffee Butter helps to nourish and protect the skin while providing a pleasant sensory experience. It is gaining popularity as a sustainable by-product of coffee processing, contributing to zero-waste initiatives.
Isopropyl Palmitate
Isopropyl Palmitate IPP is a clear, colorless to pale yellow oily liquid formed by the esterification of isopropyl alcohol and palmitic acid. It has a mild odor and is widely used in cosmetic, pharmaceutical, and industrial formulations as an emollient, lubricant, and solvent. IPP is valued for its excellent skin absorption, non-greasy feel, and ability to improve texture and spreadability of topical products.
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