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Methyl Salicylate BP
Methyl Salicylate BP is a clear, colorless to pale yellow oily liquid with a characteristic strong, sweet, and minty odor. It is an organic ester commonly used for its analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and flavoring properties. Methyl Salicylate is widely used in pharmaceutical preparations, topical pain relief products, cosmetics, and as a fragrance ingredient.
Methyl Salicylate BP
Primary Uses
- Pharmaceuticals
- Used as a topical analgesic and anti-inflammatory agent in creams, ointments, and liniments for muscle and joint pain relief.
- Acts as a counterirritant to relieve minor aches and pains.
- Flavoring Agent
- Used as a flavoring additive in chewing gums, candies, mouthwashes, and toothpaste for its minty taste.
- Fragrance Ingredient
- Employed in perfumes, cosmetics, and personal care products for its characteristic wintergreen scent.
Secondary Uses
- Industrial Uses
- Used as a solvent and plasticizer in some industrial applications.
- Insect Repellent
- Occasionally used in formulations as a mild insect repellent.
1. Basic Identification Attributes
- Chemical Name (IUPAC): Methyl 2-hydroxybenzoate
- Common/Trade Name: Methyl Salicylate BP
- CAS Number: 119-36-8
- HS Code: 2915.70.00
- Synonyms: Wintergreen oil; oil of wintergreen; methyl 2-hydroxybenzoate
2. Physical & Chemical Properties
- Physical State: Liquid
- Color & Odor: Clear to pale yellow; strong minty odor
- Boiling Point: 222°C
- Melting Point: -9°C
- Density: 1.174 g/cm³ at 20°C
- Solubility: Slightly soluble in water; miscible with alcohol, ether, and oils
3. Safety & Hazard Attributes
- GHS Classification: Flammable liquid, Category 4; Skin irritation, Category 2
- Toxicity: Moderate toxicity; avoid ingestion and prolonged skin contact
- Exposure Limits: No specific occupational exposure limits; standard precautions recommended
4. Storage & Handling Attributes
- Storage Conditions: Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated place away from heat and ignition sources
- Container Type: Supplied in tightly sealed bottles or drums, typically amber glass or plastic containers
- Shelf Life: Typically 24 months if stored properly
- Handling Precautions: Use protective gloves and eye protection; avoid inhalation and skin contact
5. Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
- Complies with British Pharmacopoeia (BP) standards
- Approved for use in pharmaceuticals and cosmetics under relevant regulations
6. Environmental & Health Impact
- Biodegradability: Readily biodegradable
- Ecotoxicity: Low environmental impact when used as directed
- Bioaccumulation: Not expected to bioaccumulate
- Carcinogenicity/Mutagenicity: Not classified as carcinogenic
Safety Handling Precautions
- PPE Required: Gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing recommended
- Handling Guidelines: Use in well-ventilated areas; avoid direct skin and eye contact
- Storage Measures: Keep containers tightly closed and stored away from incompatible materials
First Aid Measures
- Inhalation: Move to fresh air; seek medical attention if respiratory irritation occurs
- Skin Contact: Wash thoroughly with soap and water; seek medical advice if irritation develops
- Eye Contact: Rinse eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes; seek medical attention if irritation persists
- Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting; seek immediate medical attention
Firefighting Measures
- Fire Hazards: Combustible liquid
- Extinguishing Media: Use water spray, foam, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide extinguishers
- Special Precautions: Wear full protective equipment and self-contained breathing apparatus if necessary
- Hazardous Combustion Products: May produce carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and other toxic fumes under fire conditions
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