Emulsifying wax Non Ionic
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Emulsifying wax Non Ionic is a self-emulsifying, non-ionic wax blend composed primarily of fatty alcohols (typically cetostearyl alcohol or stearyl alcohol) and non-ionic surfactants like polyethylene glycol (PEG) derivatives. It is used to stabilize oil-in-water (O/W) emulsions without relying on ionic charges, making it highly compatible with a wide range of ingredients, including both cationic and anionic components. This wax is commonly found in white, odorless solid flakes or pellets and is dispersible in hot water to form smooth, stable emulsions. It is widely used in cosmetic, pharmaceutical, and industrial applications where gentle emulsification, stability, and broad pH compatibility are needed.
Description
Emulsifying wax Non ionic
Primary Uses
- Cosmetics & Personal Care
- Creams and Lotions: Primary emulsifier in facial moisturizers, body butters, and anti-aging products, offering stability and smooth texture.
- Hair Conditioners and Leave-in Treatments: Provides mild emulsification and a soft, silky finish without interfering with conditioning agents.
- Sunscreens and BB Creams: Emulsifies UV filters and other actives in oil-in-water systems, helping achieve uniform application.
- Eye Creams and Serums: Suitable for sensitive formulations due to its non-ionic, low-irritant profile.
- Baby Care Products: Preferred in formulations for infants and sensitive skin due to its non-reactive, non-irritant nature.
- Makeup Products: Used in foundations, primers, and cream-based cosmetics for consistent emulsification and product feel.
- Pharmaceuticals
- Topical Creams and Ointments: Used in medicated bases such as antifungal creams, corticosteroids, and antibiotic ointments to ensure emulsion stability.
- Transdermal Systems: Aids in even dispersion of APIs (active pharmaceutical ingredients) in creams and gels for better skin absorption.
- Dermatological Preparations: Helps stabilize emulsions for treatments targeting eczema, dermatitis, and psoriasis.
- Suppositories and Semi-solid Bases: Used in non-aqueous emulsions and pharmaceutical creams requiring non-ionic compatibility.
- Household & Industrial Products
- Fabric Conditioners: Used in emulsifying fragrances and softening agents without disrupting ionic surfactants.
- Polishes and Waxes: Stabilizes emulsions in wood, leather, or car care products, where ionic surfactants may interfere with other actives.
- Surface Cleaners: Mild emulsifier in premium household cleaning sprays, especially for surfaces sensitive to high alkalinity.
- Textile Auxiliaries: Helps disperse oils and softeners uniformly in non-ionic textile finishing agents.
Secondary Uses
- Food Industry (if food-grade variant)
- Cream Fillings and Icings: Acts as a stabilizer and emulsifier in food emulsions (only if food-grade certified).
- Nutraceutical Creams or Supplements: Used in topical or semi-solid delivery systems of vitamins or herbal extracts.
- Paints, Coatings & Adhesives
- Emulsion Polymerization: Stabilizes monomer droplets in water-based polymer synthesis.
- Adhesive Formulations: Maintains uniformity and texture in non-aqueous and aqueous adhesive blends.
- Agriculture
- Pesticide Formulations: Used as an emulsifier and dispersant in agrochemical sprays where ionic surfactants may destabilize active ingredients.
- Fertilizer Blends: Emulsifies oils and vitamins in foliar sprays and micronutrient solutions.
KEY ATTRIBUTES
- Basic Identification Attributes
- Chemical Name (IUPAC): Blend of non-ionic polyoxyethylene ethers and fatty alcohols
- Common/Trade Name: Emulsifying Wax – Non-Anionic
- CAS Number: Mixture (common components include CAS 67762-27-0 and CAS 9005-00-9)
- HS Code: 3402.13.00
- Molecular Formula: Variable depending on PEG and alcohol chain length
- Synonyms:
- Non-Ionic Emulsifying Wax
- PEG-fatty alcohol condensates
- Self-Emulsifying Wax
- Emulsifying Wax NF
- Cetearyl Alcohol and PEG derivatives
- Physical & Chemical Properties
- Physical State: White to off-white solid flakes or pellets
- Odor: Odorless or faintly waxy
- Melting Point: 50–55°C
- pH (1% dispersion): 6.0–8.0 (neutral to mildly alkaline)
- Solubility: Dispersible in hot water; soluble in alcohols and glycols
- Stability: Stable under normal conditions; compatible with wide pH range (4–9)
- Cloud Point: Typically above 70°C
- Emulsion Type: Primarily oil-in-water (O/W)
- Safety & Hazard Attributes
- Hazard Class (GHS): Not classified as hazardous
- Toxicity: Low; generally recognized as safe for topical use
- Exposure Limits: Not established
- Flammability: Non-flammable; may burn under high heat
- Storage & Handling Attributes
- Storage Conditions: Store in cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from direct heat and moisture
- Container Type: Fiber drums with PE liners or HDPE bags
- Shelf Life: 24 months under appropriate conditions
- Handling Precautions: Avoid moisture contamination and excessive heat during storage
- Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
- FDA Status: Approved for use in topical drug and cosmetic formulations (not approved for ingestion unless food-grade variant)
- USP/NF Grade: Available for pharmaceutical use
- REACH Registered: Yes
- RoHS/TSCA Status: Compliant in many regions
- Environmental & Health Impact
- Biodegradability: Readily biodegradable
- Ecotoxicity: Low; safe for use in rinse-off products
- Bioaccumulation: Not expected
- Carcinogenicity/Mutagenicity: Not classified as carcinogenic or mutagenic
SAFETY HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
Safety Handling Precautions
PPE Required:
- Chemical-resistant gloves
- Safety goggles
- Protective apron or lab coat
- Dust mask or respirator if powder is airborne
Handling Guidelines:
- Use in a clean, ventilated workspace
- Avoid generating dust during transfer or mixing
- Add slowly into hot water under agitation to prevent clumping
- Avoid contact with eyes or prolonged skin exposure
Storage Measures:
- Keep containers tightly sealed when not in use
- Store away from oxidizing agents and moisture
- Protect from freezing or excessive heat
- Use dedicated, labeled storage containers
Hygiene Practices:
- Wash hands thoroughly after handling
- Do not eat, drink, or smoke during use
- Clean utensils and surfaces after processing
- Avoid contamination with other chemicals
First Aid Measures
- Inhalation: Move to fresh air; seek medical attention if symptoms occur
- Skin Contact: Wash with soap and water; consult physician if irritation develops
- Eye Contact: Flush eyes with water for at least 15 minutes; seek medical help if irritation persists
- Ingestion: Rinse mouth with water; not expected to be harmful in small quantities, but seek medical advice
Firefighting Measures
- Fire Hazards: Slightly combustible at high temperatures
- Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam, carbon dioxide (CO₂), or water mist
- Special Precautions: Use self-contained breathing apparatus and protective gear in case of large fire
- Decomposition Products: May release carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and mild organic vapors
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