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Chamomile Oil
Chamomile Oil is a highly valued essential oil extracted from the flowers of the Matricaria chamomilla (German Chamomile) or Chamaemelum nobile (Roman Chamomile) through steam distillation or solvent extraction. Renowned for its calming, anti-inflammatory, and soothing properties, Chamomile Oil exhibits a sweet, fruity, herbaceous aroma with apple-like undertones. It is widely used in aromatherapy, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and natural wellness products. This oil supports skin health, reduces stress, and provides relief from various inflammatory conditions, making it a cornerstone in holistic health and beauty formulations.
Chamomile Oil
Primary Uses
- Cosmetics and Personal Care
- Added to soothing skincare products such as creams, lotions, and serums for sensitive and inflamed skin
- Used in anti-aging and calming face oils to reduce redness and irritation
- Incorporated into baby care products for gentle skin calming effects
- Employed in shampoos and conditioners for scalp soothing and dandruff control
- Used in bath and body oils to promote relaxation and skin nourishment
- Aromatherapy
- Diffused or inhaled for stress relief, anxiety reduction, and mood balancing
- Used in blends targeting insomnia, headaches, and nervous tension
- Applied in massage oils to relax muscles and reduce spasms
- Pharmaceuticals and Natural Remedies
- Used externally in ointments and salves for eczema, dermatitis, and minor wounds
- Traditionally applied for anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic, and analgesic effects
- Included in cough syrups and cold remedies for mild expectorant action (topical use only)
- Food & Beverage Industry
- Occasionally used as a natural flavoring agent in teas, herbal infusions, and specialty beverages
- Adds mild floral notes in confectionery and baked goods flavor profiles
Secondary Uses
- Perfumery and Fragrance
- Used in fine perfumery for its delicate, sweet, and herbaceous top and middle notes
- Included in natural fragrances and personal care scents for a calming aromatic profile
- Household and Cleaning Products
- Added to air fresheners, linen sprays, and cleaning products for a fresh, soothing scent
- Research & Development
- Utilized as a reference oil in analytical testing and quality control of herbal extracts
1. Basic Identification Attributes
- Botanical Source: Matricaria chamomilla (German Chamomile) or Chamaemelum nobile (Roman Chamomile)
- Common/Trade Name: Chamomile Oil
- INCI Name: Anthemis Nobilis Flower Oil (Roman) / Matricaria Flower Oil (German)
- CAS Number: 8002-66-2 (Roman), 84082-60-0 (German)
- HS Code: 3301.29
- Synonyms: German Chamomile Oil, Roman Chamomile Oil, Blue Chamomile Oil
2. Physical & Chemical Properties
- Physical State: Liquid
- Color & Odor: Pale blue to yellow (depending on type); sweet, fruity, herbaceous aroma
- Solubility: Insoluble in water; soluble in alcohol and fixed oils
- Main Components: α-Bisabolol, chamazulene (German), esters (Roman), flavonoids
- Refractive Index: ~1.470 – 1.490
- Specific Gravity: ~0.870 – 0.910
- Flash Point: ~60–65°C
3. Safety & Hazard Attributes
- GHS Classification: May cause skin sensitization or irritation if undiluted
- Toxicity: Low toxicity; safe when diluted for topical use
- Allergen Information: Contains natural allergens such as bisabolol and chamazulene
- Exposure Limits: Follow IFRA guidelines for dermal use
4. Storage & Handling Attributes
- Storage Conditions: Store in a cool, dark, dry place in airtight containers
- Container Type: Amber glass bottles recommended
- Shelf Life: 1–2 years depending on storage conditions
- Handling Precautions: Use gloves and avoid eye contact during handling
5. Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
- IFRA-compliant for cosmetic and fragrance applications
- GRAS status when used as a flavoring agent in foods and beverages
- Manufactured in GMP-certified facilities
6. Environmental & Health Impact
- Biodegradability: Biodegradable
- Ecotoxicity: Low risk when used as recommended
- Bioaccumulation: Not significant
Safety Handling Precautions
- PPE Required: Gloves and goggles recommended for bulk handling
- Handling Guidelines: Avoid inhalation of vapors in high concentrations; use in well-ventilated areas
First Aid Measures
- Inhalation: Move to fresh air; seek medical advice if irritation occurs
- Skin Contact: Wash with soap and water; discontinue use if rash develops
- Eye Contact: Rinse with plenty of water; seek medical attention if irritation persists
- Ingestion: Rinse mouth; do not induce vomiting; seek immediate medical attention
Firefighting Measures
- Fire Hazards: Flammable liquid
- Extinguishing Media: Water spray, foam, dry chemical, or CO₂
- Special Precautions: Use protective equipment and breathing apparatus if required
- Hazardous Combustion Products: Carbon monoxide and dioxide, aromatic compounds
Related products
Agarwood oil
Agarwood oil, also known as Oudh Oil, is a rare and luxurious essential oil derived from the heartwood of the Aquilaria tree, primarily found in Southeast Asia. This dark, viscous oil is extracted through steam distillation of infected wood—formed when the tree produces a dark, aromatic resin in response to fungal attack. The resulting oil is one of the most precious and complex natural fragrances in the world, known for its deep, woody, smoky, and slightly sweet aroma.
Agarwood Oil is widely revered in perfumery, spiritual rituals, and traditional medicine. Its rich olfactory profile and fixative qualities make it an indispensable ingredient in high-end perfumes and incense. Additionally, it is used in skin care, wellness therapies, and emotional balancing practices due to its grounding, calming, and meditative effects. Agarwood Oil is produced in extremely limited quantities, which adds to its exclusivity and value.
Allspice Pimento Berry Oil
Allspice Pimento Berry Oil is a warm, spicy-sweet essential oil steam-distilled from the dried berries of the Pimenta dioica plant, native to the Caribbean and Central America. Known for its rich, clove-like aroma with hints of cinnamon, nutmeg, and pepper, the oil derives its name from its resemblance to a blend of “all spices.” It contains high concentrations of eugenol and other phenolic compounds, lending it powerful antiseptic, analgesic, and aromatic properties.
Widely used in personal care, massage oils, pharmaceutical balms, and perfumery, Allspice Oil is prized for its warming and comforting scent as well as its therapeutic action. It also finds applications in culinary essence formulations, natural insect repellents, and wellness therapies.
Almond Bitter Oil
Almond Bitter Oil, derived from the kernels of bitter almonds (Prunus amygdalus var. amara), is an essential oil known for its sharp, nutty, and marzipan-like aroma. This oil is produced through steam distillation of crushed bitter almond kernels and contains a naturally occurring compound called benzaldehyde, which gives it its characteristic scent. In purified form (free of hydrogen cyanide), bitter almond oil is used in fragrance, flavoring, and pharmaceutical applications.
Due to its potent aroma and biochemical properties, it is widely used in perfumery, baked goods flavoring (in controlled quantities), aromatherapy, and traditional topical remedies. It is important to distinguish between natural bitter almond oil, which must be detoxified, and synthetic benzaldehyde, which is commonly used as a substitute in commercial formulations.
Benzyl Alcohol
Benzyl Alcohol is an aromatic alcohol with a mild pleasant odor and clear, colorless liquid appearance. It serves as a versatile solvent, preservative, and intermediate in chemical synthesis. Benzyl Alcohol is widely used across pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, paints, coatings, and as a bacteriostatic agent in injectable drugs. Its relatively low toxicity and good solvent properties make it valuable in both industrial and consumer products.
Calmintha Oil
Calmintha Oil is an aromatic essential oil derived through steam distillation of the aerial parts of Calamintha nepeta or closely related species within the Calamintha genus. Also known as lesser calamint, Calmintha is a herbaceous plant known for its minty, slightly camphoraceous fragrance with subtle floral undertones. The oil is rich in compounds such as pulegone, menthone, and isomenthone, which contribute to its invigorating, clarifying, and antimicrobial properties.
Used in traditional herbal medicine, perfumery, and aromatherapy, Calmintha Oil offers refreshing aromatic effects and is frequently utilized in respiratory blends, skin formulations, and natural cleaning products. Due to its high pulegone content, topical use should be limited and well-diluted.
Cardamon Oil
Cardamon Oil is a premium essential oil steam-distilled from the seeds of Elettaria cardamomum, a plant native to India and Sri Lanka and widely cultivated across tropical regions. It carries a warm, spicy-sweet aroma with hints of eucalyptus and citrus, and ranges from colorless to pale yellow in appearance. Known for its digestive, antiseptic, expectorant, and uplifting qualities, it is valued in aromatherapy, perfumery, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and food applications.
Rich in compounds like cineole (1,8-cineole), α-terpineol, and linalyl acetate, Cardamom Oil provides both flavor and therapeutic effects, making it a versatile ingredient across several industries.
Catnip Oil
Catnip Oil is a highly aromatic essential oil steam-distilled from the leaves and flowering tops of Nepeta cataria, a herbaceous plant from the mint family. Known for its characteristic minty, herbaceous, and slightly sweet scent, Catnip Oil contains nepetalactone, a compound recognized for its insect-repellent and calming properties. Though commonly associated with its euphoric effects on cats, Catnip Oil is widely used in aromatherapy, natural insect repellents, and personal care products for humans. It also finds niche applications in pet care formulations and herbal preparations.
Cedar Leaf Oil
Cedar Leaf Oil is a potent essential oil steam-distilled from the leaves and twigs of the Thuja occidentalis tree, also known as Northern White Cedar or Arborvitae. It has a sharp, camphoraceous, and woody aroma, largely due to its high thujone content. This oil is known for its antifungal, antiseptic, and insect-repellent qualities, making it a popular component in cosmetics, aromatherapy, natural cleaning products, and insecticides. It also plays a role in herbal and wellness applications when used topically and in moderation due to its potency.
