Enzymes

Amylase is a baking enzyme that plays a crucial role in the breakdown of starch molecules into smaller, more easily fermentable sugars. It is a naturally occurring enzyme found in various sources, including plants, animals, and microorganisms. In the context of baking, amylase is often derived from fungal or bacterial sources and is used to enhance dough fermentation and improve the texture and volume of baked goods. When added to dough or batter, amylase acts as a catalyst, accelerating the conversion of complex starches into simpler sugars like maltose and glucose. These sugars can then be readily metabolized by yeast or other microorganisms, leading to increased fermentation activity. The breakdown of starches by amylase also contributes to the development of desirable flavor profiles in baked goods. By facilitating starch degradation, amylase helps improve dough handling properties, increase bread volume, enhance crumb softness, and extend the shelf life of baked products. It is commonly employed in the production of bread, rolls, bagels, and other yeast-leavened goods, as well as certain pastry and confectionery items. Overall, amylase is a vital baking enzyme that assists in starch hydrolysis, promoting fermentation and enhancing the quality of baked goods