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Hydrometer Heavy and Light
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Hydrometer Heavy and Light is a laboratory instrument designed to measure the relative density (specific gravity) of liquids. It consists of a sealed, calibrated glass tube with a weighted bulb at the bottom to ensure vertical floating. The “heavy” hydrometer is used for measuring denser liquids, while the “light” hydrometer is used for measuring less dense liquids. These instruments are essential in laboratories, industry, and education for determining concentration levels, purity, and solution characteristics across various fluid types. Each hydrometer is calibrated to float at a specific level based on the liquid’s density, making it a reliable tool for quick and accurate measurements.
Description
Uses
Primary Uses
Laboratory and Industrial Applications
- Measuring specific gravity of liquids in chemistry and physics labs.
- Determining concentration of solutions in industrial processes.
- Used in quality control of beverages, acids, bases, oils, and chemical solutions.
- Essential in battery testing for electrolyte density in automotive and industrial batteries.
- Applied in petroleum, dairy, and alcohol industries to assess product formulation.
Secondary Uses
Educational and Environmental Applications
- Teaching fluid density, buoyancy, and Archimedes’ principle in academic settings.
- Used in soil and water laboratories to test salinity and nutrient solutions.
- Monitoring pollution levels or contamination in environmental fluid samples.
- Supporting research and development in formulation of new liquid products.
PRODUCT KEY FEATURES
Basic Identification Attributes
- Material: Calibrated borosilicate glass
- Types: Heavy hydrometer (for dense liquids), Light hydrometer (for low-density liquids)
- Markings: Clearly printed scale for easy reading of specific gravity
Physical & Chemical Properties
- High transparency for accurate reading
- Chemically resistant glass suitable for acids, bases, and solvents
- Weighted base ensures vertical floating stability
Safety & Hazard Attributes
- Fragile glass construction; breakable if mishandled
- Can cause injury or chemical exposure if broken in use
Storage & Handling Attributes
- Store in padded containers or cases to prevent breakage
- Rinse thoroughly after use to avoid residue contamination
- Handle by the stem, not the bulb, for stability
Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
- Manufactured in accordance with ISO and ASTM laboratory measurement standards
- Approved for use in GMP, GLP, and QA/QC labs
Environmental & Health Impact
- Reusable with minimal environmental footprint
- Avoid breakage in environmentally sensitive areas to prevent chemical spills
SAFETY HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
Safety Handling Precautions
- Wear protective gloves and eyewear during use
- Do not use in pressurized or high-temperature environments
First Aid Measures
- For broken glass injuries, clean wounds and bandage properly
- In case of contact with test liquids, rinse thoroughly and seek medical help if necessary
Firefighting Measures
- Non-flammable instrument
- Use appropriate extinguisher for any flammable liquid being tested
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