

Isobutyl Alcohol 500gm
KSh2,150.00 Original price was: KSh2,150.00.KSh2,000.00Current price is: KSh2,000.00.
Isobutyl alcohol, also known as 2-methylpropan-1-ol or isobutanol, is a clear, colorless liquid with a characteristic odor that resembles that of rubbing alcohol. It has a molecular formula of C4H10O and a molecular weight of approximately 74.12 g/mol. Isobutyl alcohol is soluble in water and miscible with most organic solvents.
Physical Properties:
- Odor: Isobutyl alcohol has a distinct, mildly alcoholic odor.
- Density: Its density is about 0.802 g/cm³ at 20°C.
- Boiling Point: The boiling point of isobutyl alcohol is around 108.6°C (227.5°F).
- Flash Point: It has a flash point of 27°C (80.6°F), making it flammable.
- Miscibility: Isobutyl alcohol is miscible with water and many organic solvents.
Chemical Properties:
- Isobutyl alcohol contains a hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to a carbon atom in a branched chain structure, which affects its solubility and reactivity.
- It can participate in various chemical reactions, including oxidation and esterification processes.
Uses of Isobutyl Alcohol
Solvent:
Isobutyl alcohol is used as a solvent for dissolving and diluting various organic compounds. It is particularly effective for solubilizing oils, fats, resins, and other non-polar substances.
Extraction:
It is employed in extraction procedures to separate compounds from mixtures, especially in organic chemistry and biochemistry experiments.
Cleaning Agent:
Due to its ability to dissolve contaminants and oils, isobutyl alcohol is used as a cleaning agent for laboratory equipment, glassware, and surfaces.
Reaction Medium:
In certain chemical reactions, isobutyl alcohol can serve as a reaction medium or co-solvent to facilitate the reaction process.
Denaturant:
Isobutyl alcohol is added to ethanol (ethyl alcohol) to denature it, making it unsuitable for consumption. Denatured alcohol is used in laboratories for various purposes without the regulatory restrictions applied to pure ethanol.
Preservative:
It is sometimes used as a preservative or stabilizer in laboratory reagents and solutions.
Research:
Isobutyl alcohol is also used in research settings for experimental purposes, such as in the preparation of specific chemical compounds or in chromatography techniques.
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