Sudan 3 Solution Extra Pure
Sudan 3 Solution Extra Pure is a ready-to-use liquid staining agent containing Sudan 3 dye dissolved in organic solvents. It is widely used in laboratory settings for staining lipids and fats in biological samples for microscopic analysis. The solution provides intense red coloration and is also used in textile dyeing, printing, and cosmetic applications where vibrant red color is required. Due to the solvent content, it is flammable and must be handled with appropriate safety measures. Proper storage in sealed containers, protected from light and heat, ensures stability and effectiveness.
Sudan 3 Solution Extra Pure
PRIMARY USES
Analytical Reagent & Laboratory Applications:
• Used as a staining solution for detecting lipids and fats in biological samples
• Employed in histology and cytology for microscopic examination of tissues
• Utilized in research for qualitative and quantitative lipid analysis
• Applied in forensic science for fingerprint detection through lipid staining
Textile & Dyeing Industry:
• Used as a dyeing solution to impart vivid red color to textiles, plastics, and waxes
• Employed for dyeing cellulose-based materials such as paper and fabrics
Cosmetic Industry:
• Used as a colorant in cosmetic formulations like lipsticks and nail polishes (subject to regulatory approval)
Printing Industry:
• Applied as a pigment solution in inks for printing and coloring applications
Plastics and Polymers:
• Used as a coloring agent in polymer production to achieve bright red coloration
Secondary Uses:
• Used in manufacturing colored lacquers, varnishes, candles, and crayons
- Basic Identification Attributes
• Chemical Name: Sudan 3 Solution
• CAS Number: 85-86-9 (for Sudan 3 powder)
• HS Code: 3204.12.00
• Molecular Formula: C₂₂H₁₆N₄O (Sudan 3)
• Synonyms:
- Solvent Red 23 solution
- CI 26100 solution
- Physical & Chemical Properties
Physical State: Liquid solution (typically in ethanol or other organic solvents)
• Color & Odor: Deep red solution, faint or no odor
• Melting Point: Not applicable (solution)
• Density: Varies depending on solvent used
• Solubility:
- Sudan 3 is soluble in the solvent used (ethanol, acetone, etc.)
- Insoluble in water in pure form but dispersed in solution
• pH Level: Neutral to slightly acidic depending on solvent and formulation
• Vapor Pressure: Depends on solvent
• Flash Point: Depends on solvent used
• Stability: Stable if stored protected from light and moisture
- Safety & Hazard Attributes
Hazard Class (GHS Classification):
- Possible carcinogen (Category 2B, IARC Group 2B)
- Skin and eye irritant
• NFPA Ratings: - Health: 2
- Flammability: Depends on solvent
- Reactivity: 0
• Exposure Limits: - No specific OSHA PEL or ACGIH TLV for Sudan 3; solvent limits apply
• Reactivity: - Stable under normal conditions
- Avoid strong oxidizers and acids
- Storage & Handling Attributes
Storage Conditions:
- Store in tightly closed containers, protected from light and heat
- Keep in a cool, dry, well-ventilated place
• Incompatible Materials: - Strong oxidizers, acids, and bases
• Container Type: - Glass or chemical-resistant plastic bottles with secure lids
• Shelf Life: - Stable for several years if properly stored
• Special Handling Requirements: - Use gloves, safety goggles, and work in well-ventilated areas
- Avoid inhalation of vapors and skin contact
- Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
Regulatory Status:
- Restricted use in food; permitted for laboratory and industrial applications only
• Transportation Restrictions: - Subject to solvent regulations; handle as flammable liquids if solvent is volatile
• Waste Disposal Method: - Dispose according to local hazardous waste regulations
- Environmental & Health Impact
Ecotoxicity:
- Toxic to aquatic organisms due to solvent and dye components
• Persistence in Environment: - Poorly biodegradable; persistent in water and soil
• Carcinogenicity/Mutagenicity: - Possible human carcinogen (IARC Group 2B)
• Biodegradability: - Low; environmental accumulation potential
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):
• Use chemical-resistant gloves (nitrile or neoprene)
• Wear safety goggles or face shield
• Use lab coat or protective clothing
• Work in a fume hood or well-ventilated area to avoid inhaling vapors
Handling:
• Avoid inhalation of vapors and skin contact
• Do not ingest
• Wash hands thoroughly after use
Storage:
• Keep container tightly closed
• Store away from heat, sparks, open flames, and incompatible materials
FIRST AID MEASURES
Inhalation:
• Move to fresh air immediately
• Seek medical attention if respiratory irritation or difficulty occurs
Skin Contact:
• Wash skin with soap and water
• Remove contaminated clothing
• Seek medical attention if irritation persists
Eye Contact:
• Rinse eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes
• Seek medical attention promptly
Ingestion:
• Do not induce vomiting unless directed
• Rinse mouth with water
• Obtain immediate medical care
FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
Flammability:
• Flammable due to solvent content
Extinguishing Media:
• Use foam, dry chemical, CO₂, or water spray
Hazardous Combustion Products:
• May release carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and solvent vapors
Firefighter Protection:
• Use self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) and full protective clothing