Acidulants
Collectors
Dust Suppressants
Explosives and Blasting Agents
Flocculants and Coagulants
Frothers
Leaching Agents
pH Modifiers
Precious Metal Extraction Agents
Antioxidants(plastic)
Colorants (Pigments, Dyes)
Fillers and Reinforcements
Flame Retardants
Monomers
Plasticizers
Polymerization Initiators
Stabilizers (UV, Heat)
Antifoaming Agents
Chelating Agents
Coagulants and Flocculants
Corrosion Inhibitors
Disinfectants and Biocides
Oxidizing Agents
pH Adjusters
Scale Inhibitors( water)
Antioxidants(cosmetic)
Emollients
Fragrances and Essential Oils
Humectants
Preservatives
Surfactants(cosmetic)
Thickeners
UV Filters
Admixtures
Waterproofing Agents
Sealants and Adhesives
Curing Compounds
Concrete Repair Chemicals
Anti-Corrosion Coatings
Surfactants(cleaning)
Builders
Enzymes
Solvents (Cleaning)
Fragrances
Chlorobutanol BP
Whatsapp Order
Chlorobutanol BP (also known as 1,1,1-Trichloro-2-methyl-2-propanol) is a white crystalline solid or powder, with a slight camphor-like odor and a bitter taste. It is a multifunctional preservative, anesthetic, and antimicrobial agent commonly used in pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and personal care products. Chlorobutanol exhibits bacteriostatic and fungistatic properties, making it effective in preventing microbial contamination in aqueous formulations. It also possesses mild local anesthetic effects, frequently used in ophthalmic and injectable preparations as a preservative and stabilizer.
Description
Chlorobutanol BP Uses
Primary UsesÂ
Pharmaceuticals
- Used as a preservative in injectable formulations, ophthalmic solutions, and other sterile products to prevent bacterial and fungal growth.
- Acts as a local anesthetic in topical and ophthalmic applications to reduce pain and irritation.
- Employed in cough syrups and nasal sprays for its antimicrobial and preservative properties.
Cosmetics & Personal Care
- Incorporated in skin creams, lotions, and eye drops as a preservative to enhance shelf life.
- Used in formulations requiring antimicrobial protection without strong odors or irritation.
Secondary UsesÂ
Laboratory & Research
- Utilized as a standard chemical reagent for analytical and pharmaceutical research.
Veterinary Medicine
Applied as a preservative and anesthetic agent in veterinary injectables and topical formulations.
PRODUCT KEY FEATURES
- Basic Identification Attributes
- Chemical Name (IUPAC): 1,1,1-Trichloro-2-methyl-2-propanol
- Common/Trade Name: Chlorobutanol BP
- CAS Number: 75-36-5
- HS Code: 2933.59.90
- Molecular Formula: C4H6Cl3O
- Synonyms:
- Chlorobutanol
- Trichlorbutanol
- Trichloro-tert-butyl alcohol
- Physical & Chemical Properties
- Physical State: Solid crystalline powder
- Color & Odor: White to off-white; mild camphor-like odor
- Melting Point: 69–72°C
- Boiling Point: Decomposes before boiling
- Density: 1.59 g/cm³ at 20°C
- Solubility: Slightly soluble in water (~0.55% at 20°C); freely soluble in alcohol, ether, chloroform
- Stability: Stable under normal conditions; sensitive to heat and light
- Safety & Hazard Attributes
- Hazard Class (GHS): Harmful if swallowed or inhaled; irritant to skin and eyes
- NFPA Ratings:
- Health: 2
- Flammability: 1
- Reactivity: 1
- Exposure Limits: No specific occupational exposure limit established; avoid inhalation and skin contact
- Toxicity: Moderate toxicity; may cause irritation to mucous membranes and skin
- Reactivity: Stable under normal conditions; avoid strong oxidizers
- Storage & Handling Attributes
- Storage Conditions: Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat, sparks, and direct sunlight
- Container Type: Sealed amber glass bottles or plastic containers resistant to chemical attack
- Shelf Life: Up to 3 years if stored properly
- Special Handling: Use gloves, goggles, and protective clothing; handle in well-ventilated areas
- Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
- Pharmacopoeial Status: Complies with British Pharmacopoeia (BP) standards
- FDA Status: Approved for use as a preservative in pharmaceutical formulations
- REACH Status: Registered under EU regulations
- Transportation: Not classified as hazardous for transport under normal conditions
- Waste Disposal: Dispose according to local environmental regulations; avoid environmental release
- Environmental & Health Impact
- Ecotoxicity: Low to moderate toxicity to aquatic life; avoid environmental discharge
- Persistence: Degrades slowly in the environment
- Bioaccumulation: Not expected to bioaccumulate significantly
- Carcinogenicity/Mutagenicity: Not classified as carcinogenic or mutagenic
Biodegradability: Moderate biodegradability under aerobic conditions
SAFETY HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
-
Safety Handling Precautions
- PPE: Chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, lab coat, and respiratory protection if dust or vapors are present
- Handling: Avoid inhalation, ingestion, and contact with skin and eyes
- Storage: Keep container tightly closed and away from incompatible materials
- Hygiene: Wash hands thoroughly after handling; do not eat, drink, or smoke in the work area
First Aid Measures
- Inhalation: Move victim to fresh air; seek medical attention if symptoms persist
- Skin Contact: Wash affected area with plenty of water; remove contaminated clothing; seek medical advice if irritation develops
- Eye Contact: Rinse immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes; seek medical attention
- Ingestion: Rinse mouth; do not induce vomiting; seek immediate medical attention
Firefighting Measures
- Fire Hazards: Combustible under fire conditions; may release toxic gases such as hydrogen chloride and carbon monoxide
- Extinguishing Media: Use water spray, foam, dry chemical, or COâ‚‚ extinguishers
- Special Precautions: Firefighters should wear full protective gear and self-contained breathing apparatus
Decomposition Products: Hydrogen chloride, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and other toxic fumes
Related products
Carnauba Wax Prime Yellow
Carnauba Wax Prime Yellow is a premium grade of natural vegetable wax derived from the leaves of the Copernicia prunifera palm tree, predominantly found in northeastern Brazil. This wax is characterized by its bright yellow color and superior purity, making it highly valued in high-end applications. It features a hard, brittle texture with a high melting point (82–86°C) and a mild, characteristic odor. Carnauba Wax Prime Yellow offers excellent gloss, durability, and water resistance. Its natural origin, combined with exceptional film-forming and emulsifying properties, makes it a preferred choice in cosmetics, food glazing, pharmaceuticals, automotive waxes, and industrial coatings where quality and performance are paramount.
Cetrimide Powder 98%
Cetrimide Powder is a high-purity quaternary ammonium compound widely used for its antiseptic, disinfectant, and surfactant properties. It is a cationic surfactant derived from cetyltrimethylammonium bromide and appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder with a slight characteristic odor. Known for its excellent antimicrobial efficacy against bacteria and fungi, cetrimide is frequently incorporated in pharmaceutical, personal care, and industrial formulations. It acts as a bactericidal agent, detergent, and emulsifier, providing effective cleaning and disinfecting action.
Disodium EDTA 99%
Disodium EDTA (Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt) is a white, odorless, crystalline powder known for its strong chelating properties. With a purity of 99%, it is widely used across numerous industries to bind metal ions, improve stability, and enhance performance in formulations. Disodium EDTA is highly soluble in water, slightly acidic to neutral in solution, and stable under standard storage conditions. Its ability to sequester metal ions like calcium, magnesium, and iron makes it a critical additive in food, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, water treatment, and industrial applications.
Disodium Hydrogen Phosphate (Naâ‚‚HPOâ‚„)
Disodium Hydrogen Phosphate, also known as sodium phosphate dibasic, is an inorganic salt widely used as a buffering agent, emulsifier, and food additive. It appears as a white, odorless crystalline powder or granules that are highly soluble in water and alkaline in nature. It plays a crucial role in maintaining pH balance, stabilizing formulations, and supplying essential sodium and phosphate ions in various industries including food, pharmaceuticals, water treatment, and agriculture.
Glycerin Drum Food Grade
Glycerin Drum Food Grade, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, viscous liquid with a sweet taste and hygroscopic properties. It is a trihydroxy alcohol (triol) used extensively across food, pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and industrial applications. Food-grade glycerin is produced through hydrolysis, saponification, or transesterification of fats and oils, ensuring compliance with stringent purity standards. It is supplied in bulk (e.g., 250kg drums) for large-scale applications where non-toxic, biodegradable humectants or solvents are required. Glycerin is widely appreciated for its moisture-retaining ability, solubility, lubricity, and stabilizing properties.
Glycerol Monostearate Powder
Glycerol Monostearate Powder is a white to off-white, free-flowing powder composed of 50% monoglycerides of stearic and palmitic acids, typically derived from vegetable oils. It is a non-ionic emulsifier widely used in food, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, plastics, and industrial applications. GMS functions as an emulsifying agent, stabilizer, thickener, anti-staling agent, and opacifier. In food, it improves texture and extends shelf life. In cosmetics and pharmaceuticals, it enhances creaminess and stability. GMS 50% is often blended with other emulsifiers or surfactants and is valued for its versatile functionality, safety, and compatibility with a wide range of ingredients.
Guanidine Carbonate
Guanidine Carbonate is a white crystalline powder, highly soluble in water, with strong basicity and high nitrogen content. It’s a versatile chemical intermediate widely used in pharmaceuticals, agriculture, polymer chemistry, textiles, and laboratory research. Its buffering properties and reactivity make it valuable in synthesis, pH regulation, and as a nitrogen source.
Guar Gum
Guar Gum is a natural polysaccharide extracted from the endosperm of the guar bean (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba). It appears as an off-white to cream-colored powder with a neutral odor and bland taste. Guar Gum is a galactomannan composed mainly of mannose and galactose units, known for its excellent water-binding, thickening, and stabilizing properties. It forms highly viscous solutions even at low concentrations, making it a versatile hydrocolloid used widely across food, pharmaceutical, cosmetic, oilfield, and industrial applications.
