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Ferric Nitrate Extra Pure

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Ferric Nitrate Extra Pure is a high-purity iron(III) salt (Fe(NO₃)₃) commonly used in analytical chemistry, inorganic synthesis, and qualitative analysis. In the lab, it serves as an oxidizing agent and a source of ferric ions in solution. It’s also employed in the preparation of coordination compounds, as a catalyst, and in various colorimetric tests. Its extra pure grade ensures low levels of contaminants, making it suitable for precision laboratory applications.

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Categories: Analytical Reagents, Inorganic and Organic Standards Tags: ComplexFormation, FerricNitrate, InorganicReagent, IronChemistry, IronIIINitrate, OxidizingAgent, RedoxReactions

Description

Table of Contents

Ferric Nitrate Extra Pure

Primary Uses

Oxidizing agent in chemical reactions:
Acts as a strong oxidizer in various redox reactions and organic transformations.
Source of iron(III) ions in solution:
Commonly used to provide Fe³⁺ ions in analytical chemistry, coordination complex studies, and titrations.
Preparation of iron coordination compounds:
Used in synthesizing iron-containing complexes for research and teaching in inorganic chemistry.
Precipitation reactions and qualitative analysis:
Reacts with suitable anions (e.g., thiocyanate, phosphate) for identification or demonstration purposes.

Secondary Uses

Catalyst in organic synthesis:
Functions as a Lewis acid in some catalytic processes.
Demonstrating corrosion and rust chemistry:
Useful in simulating oxidation processes involving iron.
Nutrient solution additive in plant biology studies:
Occasionally used in hydroponic experiments for iron supplementation in trace amounts.
Coloration studies in ceramic and glass experiments:
Can be used as a colorant to introduce iron-based hues during high-temperature testing.

Additional information

PACK SIZE	500 grams Plastic Tin

KEY PRODUCT FEATURES

1. Basic Identification Attributes

Chemical Name: Ferric Nitrate
Synonyms: Iron(III) nitrate nonahydrate, Iron nitrate
Chemical Formula: Fe(NO₃)₃·9H₂O
Molecular Weight: 404.00 g/mol
Grade: Extra Pure (Laboratory Reagent Grade)
Appearance: Violet to reddish-brown crystalline solid
Odor: Odorless

2. Physical & Chemical Properties

Melting Point: ~47 °C (decomposes above 125 °C)
Solubility: Highly soluble in water and alcohol
pH (1% soln): Acidic
Hygroscopic: Yes
Decomposition: Produces nitrogen oxides and iron oxides

3. Safety & Hazard Attributes

GHS Classification:
- Oxidizing solid (Category 3)
- Acute toxicity (Oral, Category 4)
- Eye irritation (Category 2A)
Hazard Statements:
- H272: May intensify fire; oxidizer
- H302: Harmful if swallowed
- H319: Causes serious eye irritation
PPE Requirements:
- Gloves (nitrile or neoprene)
- Safety goggles
- Lab coat
- Use in ventilated space or fume hood
First Aid Measures:
- Inhalation: Move to fresh air; seek medical attention
- Skin Contact: Wash with soap and water
- Eye Contact: Rinse with plenty of water for 15+ minutes
- Ingestion: Rinse mouth; do not induce vomiting; seek medical help

4. Storage & Handling Attributes

Storage Conditions:
- Store in tightly sealed container
- Keep away from heat, moisture, and combustible materials
- Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area
Handling Notes:
- Avoid contact with skin and eyes
- Avoid inhaling dust or vapors
- Keep away from reducing agents

5. Regulatory & Compliance Attributes

CAS Number: 7782-61-8
EC Number: 233-899-5
UN Number: UN 1466
Hazard Class: 5.1 (Oxidizer)
Packaging Group: III

6. Laboratory Applications

Primary Uses:
- Oxidizing agent in organic and inorganic syntheses
- Reagent for detection of thiocyanates and phenols
- Catalyst in nitration reactions
- Preparation of other ferric salts
Secondary Uses:
- Etching agent for metals
- Laboratory demonstration of oxidation-reduction reactions
- Colorimetric analysis in analytical chemistry

SAFETY HANDLING PRECAUTIONS

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

Oxidizing and corrosive – can intensify fire
Can cause serious eye damage and skin irritation
Handle with gloves, goggles, and protective clothing
Use in well-ventilated areas or fume hoods

Storage:

Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area
Keep away from heat, organic substances, and reducing agents
Use non-metal containers if possible

FIRST AID MEASURES

Inhalation: Move to fresh air and seek medical attention if symptoms persist
Skin Contact: Rinse thoroughly with water, remove contaminated clothing
Eye Contact: Flush eyes for 15+ minutes and seek immediate medical help
Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting; rinse mouth and seek medical attention immediately