Alum Powder: A Versatile Astringent, Clarifier, And Preservative Agent
Alum Powder, also known as aluminum potassium sulfate, is a white crystalline powder widely used across industries for its astringent, coagulating, and purifying properties. Naturally occurring or synthetically produced, alum has held a valuable place in human applications for centuries, from ancient textile dyeing to modern water purification.
At Amaris Chemical Solutions, we provide high-purity Alum Powder suitable for laboratory, industrial, and food-grade uses.
🔍 What is Alum Powder?
Alum Powder typically refers to potassium aluminum sulfate dodecahydrate (KAl(SO₄)₂·12H₂O). It is a double salt formed from aluminum sulfate and potassium sulfate, often used in crystalline or ground powder form.
This chemical is appreciated for its ability to:
- Coagulate suspended particles
- Act as a pH stabilizer
- Function as a mild antiseptic
- Serve as a mordant in textile dyeing
⚗️ Key Applications of Alum Powder
1. Water Treatment & Purification
Alum Powder is one of the most commonly used coagulants in municipal and industrial water treatment. It works by:
- Clumping fine particles and colloids
- Settling suspended solids
- Improving water clarity
It’s also effective in wastewater treatment and is often preferred for its cost-efficiency and non-toxic profile.
2. Food Industry Applications
As a food additive (INS 522), Alum Powder is used in:
- Pickling to maintain crispness
- Baking powders as a leavening acid
- Bleaching flour (in regulated amounts)
Though safe in small quantities, excessive use should be avoided in food processing due to its aluminum content.
3. Textile & Dyeing Industry
Alum Powder is a powerful mordant, enabling dyes to bind more effectively to natural fibers such as:
- Cotton
- Wool
- Silk
It enhances color fastness and allows for vivid, long-lasting hues in fabric dyeing.
4. Cosmetic & Personal Care
Due to its astringent and antibacterial properties, Alum Powder is used in:
- Aftershaves
- Deodorant stones
- Facial masks
- Wound treatment powders
It tightens skin, shrinks pores, and helps reduce minor bleeding from cuts.
5. Laboratory & Educational Use
In the lab, Alum Powder is utilized for:
- Crystallization experiments
- Demonstrating ionic compounds
- Studying coagulant mechanisms
It is a preferred compound in school and university-level chemistry and materials science demonstrations.
📋 Chemical & Physical Properties
- Chemical Formula: KAl(SO₄)₂·12H₂O
- Molecular Weight: ~474.39 g/mol
- Appearance: Fine white powder or colorless crystals
- Solubility: Soluble in water, insoluble in alcohol
- pH (1% solution): ~3–4 (acidic)
- Stability: Stable under recommended storage conditions
⚠️ Safety, Handling & Storage
Precautionary Measures:
- Wear protective gloves, goggles, and dust mask when handling large quantities
- Avoid inhalation of dust; work in well-ventilated areas
- Store in a cool, dry, and tightly sealed container
- Keep away from strong acids or bases
First Aid:
- Skin contact: Wash with water
- Eye contact: Flush with plenty of water for 15 minutes
- Ingestion: Rinse mouth; seek medical attention if large amounts are ingested
Alum Powder is generally safe for routine use but should be handled with care in industrial settings.
✅ Why Choose Alum Powder from Amaris Chemical Solutions
- Consistent purity and particle size
- Available in food-grade, industrial-grade, and lab-grade
- Multiple packaging options
- Expert support for your application needs
We ensure that each batch meets stringent quality standards, supporting clients across industries from water authorities to food processors to researchers.

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