

Nitric Acid 2.5 Litres Extra pure
KSh970.00 Original price was: KSh970.00.KSh800.00Current price is: KSh800.00.
Nitric acid is a strong, highly corrosive mineral acid with the chemical formula HNO3. It is a colorless liquid that is soluble in water and can release nitrogen oxides when heated. Nitric acid is widely used in the manufacture of fertilizers, dyes, explosives, and other chemicals, as well as in the etching of metals and the purification of metals and semiconductors. It is also used in laboratory settings as a reagent for various chemical reactions.
Uses of Nitric Acid
Chemical Analysis:
It’s commonly used in analytical chemistry for various tests, including the qualitative and quantitative analysis of metals and other compounds. For example, it can be used in the preparation of samples for atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS) or in digestion procedures prior to analysis.
Digestion of Samples:
Nitric acid is often used to digest organic and inorganic samples prior to analysis. This digestion process helps in breaking down complex matrices into simpler forms for analysis, especially for elements like metals.
Synthesis:
Nitric acid is a key reagent in many organic and inorganic synthesis reactions. It’s used in the preparation of various compounds, including nitro compounds, nitrates, and nitrocellulose.
Cleaning and Etching:
Due to its strong acidic nature, nitric acid is used for cleaning laboratory glassware and equipment. It’s also utilized for etching certain metals and ceramics.
Preparation of Nitrogen Oxides:
Nitric acid can be used in the laboratory to prepare other nitrogen oxides, such as nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and nitrous oxide (N2O), which have various applications in chemical synthesis and analysis.
pH Adjustment:
In some cases, nitric acid is used for pH adjustment in laboratory solutions, particularly in solutions containing metals or metal salts.
Catalysis:
Nitric acid can serve as a catalyst in certain reactions, especially in the oxidation of organic compounds.
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Aceto Carmine 100 ml
Properties
- Color: Red to purplish-red.
- Solubility: Soluble in water and ethanol.
- Staining Characteristics: Stains chromatin and cytoplasmic components, providing contrast for better visualization under a microscope.
Preparation
- Ingredients:
- Carmine dye: A natural red dye extracted from the cochineal insect.
- Acetic acid: A colorless liquid organic compound with a pungent smell.
- Procedure:
- Dissolve a specific amount of carmine powder in hot distilled water.
- Add glacial acetic acid to the solution.
- Filter the mixture to remove any undissolved particles.
Aluminum Carbonate 250g
Aluminum Hydroxide 250gm
Aluminum Nitrate 500gm
Aluminum Potassium Sulphate 500gm
Physical Properties:
- Appearance: Colorless, transparent crystals or white powder.
- Solubility: Soluble in water but insoluble in alcohol.
- Melting Point: Decomposes at high temperatures before melting.
Chemical Properties:
- Molecular Formula: KAl(SOā)āĀ·12HāO
- Molecular Weight: 474.39 g/mol (for the dodecahydrate form)
- Acidity: It is slightly acidic in aqueous solution.
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