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Calamus Oil
Calamus Oil is a warm, spicy-aromatic essential oil obtained through steam distillation of the dried roots (rhizomes) of Acorus calamus, commonly known as sweet flag. This highly fragrant oil carries an earthy, woody, and slightly peppery scent with a leathery undertone. Traditionally valued in Ayurvedic and Unani medicine systems, Calamus Oil has found applications in perfumery, hair care, aromatherapy, and natural health preparations due to its stimulating, antimicrobial, and anti-inflammatory properties.
While effective in small external doses, Calamus Oil must be used with caution as it contains β-asarone, a compound restricted in internal use due to potential toxicity. It remains widely used in external formulations like massage oils, hair tonics, and perfumes.
Calamus Oil
Primary Uses
- Cosmetics and Personal Care
- Used in hair oils and scalp tonics to stimulate circulation, reduce dandruff, and support healthy hair growth.
- Included in massage oils and balms for its warming, anti-inflammatory action, especially for joint and muscular pain.
- Incorporated into soaps, bath oils, and skin salves for its deep, grounding scent and antimicrobial properties.
- Utilized in deodorants and foot care products for its antibacterial effects.
- Added to natural toothpaste and mouth rinses (non-ingestible) for traditional oral care.
- Fragrance and Perfumery
- Used as a base note and fixative in perfumes, colognes, and incense due to its persistent, leathery, spicy aroma.
- Common in oriental, woody, and resinous fragrance blends.
- Blended with cedarwood, patchouli, vetiver, and clove oils in natural perfumery.
- Aromatherapy (Cautious Use)
- Applied externally in diluted form to relieve mental fatigue and boost clarity and focus.
- Used in grounding blends for calming the mind and supporting meditation practices.
Secondary Uses
- Traditional Medicine & Herbal Applications
- Historically used topically in poultices and oils for neuralgia, arthritis, and digestive discomfort (external use only).
- Used in Ayurvedic and Siddha preparations for skin and hair balance (non-ingestible).
- Natural Insect Repellent
- Occasionally included in natural pest repellent sprays or oils due to its strong aroma.
1. Basic Identification Attributes
- Botanical Source: Acorus calamus
- Common/Trade Name: Calamus Oil
- INCI Name: Acorus Calamus Root Oil
- CAS Number: 8015-79-0
- HS Code: 3301.29
- Synonyms: Sweet Flag Oil, Calami Rhizoma Oil, Vacha Oil
2. Physical & Chemical Properties
- Physical State: Liquid
- Color & Odor: Pale yellow to brown; warm, woody, spicy, slightly peppery aroma
- Solubility: Insoluble in water; soluble in alcohol and fixed oils
- Main Components: β-Asarone (varies), α-asarone, shyobunone, eugenol
- Refractive Index: 1.500 – 1.540
- Specific Gravity: 0.960 – 1.020
3. Safety & Hazard Attributes
- GHS Classification: Irritant; toxic if ingested
- Toxicity: Contains β-asarone, restricted for internal use in many countries
- Allergen Information: May cause sensitization in some individuals
- Exposure Limits: For external use only, dilute to ≤ 0.1–0.2% in topical formulations
4. Storage & Handling Attributes
- Storage Conditions: Store tightly sealed in a cool, dark place
- Container Type: Amber glass or aluminum bottles
- Shelf Life: Up to 24 months when stored properly
- Handling Precautions: Do not ingest; avoid prolonged skin contact or use on broken skin
5. Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
- Not permitted for internal use in the US and EU due to β-asarone content
- External use permitted under cosmetic regulations when properly diluted
- Use restricted or regulated in several markets; compliance with IFRA guidelines required
6. Environmental & Health Impact
- Biodegradability: Biodegradable
- Ecotoxicity: Low when used responsibly
- Bioaccumulation: Not expected in typical cosmetic concentrations
Safety Handling Precautions
- PPE Required: Gloves and goggles for bulk handling
- Handling Guidelines: Avoid ingestion or undiluted skin application; keep away from children and pets
First Aid Measures
- Inhalation: Move to fresh air if irritation occurs
- Skin Contact: Rinse with soap and water if redness or irritation develops
- Eye Contact: Flush immediately with water for at least 15 minutes
- Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting; seek medical assistance immediately
Firefighting Measures
- Fire Hazards: Flammable oil
- Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam, or CO₂
- Special Precautions: Use protective gear in enclosed areas
- Hazardous Combustion Products: Carbon oxides, aromatic compounds
Related products
Abis Sibirica Oil
Abis Sibirica Oil, commonly referred to as Siberian Fir Needle Oil, is a premium-grade essential oil obtained through steam distillation of the needles and twigs of the Abies sibirica tree, native to Siberia and parts of Northern Europe. This oil is renowned for its crisp, woody, and resinous aroma with delicate balsamic undertones. Rich in natural compounds such as bornyl acetate, alpha-pinene, and limonene, Abies Sibirica Oil exhibits powerful antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and expectorant properties.
Used traditionally in wellness therapies and natural medicine, this oil supports respiratory comfort, emotional balance, and muscle relief. In modern applications, it serves as a natural fragrance and active ingredient in cosmetics, personal care products, spa treatments, and eco-friendly cleaning solutions. Its invigorating scent and therapeutic versatility make it a staple in essential oil formulations across multiple industries.
Allspice Pimento Berry Oil
Allspice Pimento Berry Oil is a warm, spicy-sweet essential oil steam-distilled from the dried berries of the Pimenta dioica plant, native to the Caribbean and Central America. Known for its rich, clove-like aroma with hints of cinnamon, nutmeg, and pepper, the oil derives its name from its resemblance to a blend of “all spices.” It contains high concentrations of eugenol and other phenolic compounds, lending it powerful antiseptic, analgesic, and aromatic properties.
Widely used in personal care, massage oils, pharmaceutical balms, and perfumery, Allspice Oil is prized for its warming and comforting scent as well as its therapeutic action. It also finds applications in culinary essence formulations, natural insect repellents, and wellness therapies.
Almond Fragrance Oil
Almond Fragrance Oil is a synthetic or naturally blended aromatic compound designed to replicate the warm, sweet, and nutty scent of almonds. It may incorporate notes of marzipan, vanilla, or cherry-like tones to mimic the characteristic aroma of bitter almonds without the presence of cyanogenic compounds. Unlike essential oils, fragrance oils are created for consistent aroma performance and are widely used across cosmetics, personal care, household products, and scented formulations.
This versatile oil delivers a nostalgic, comforting scent often associated with desserts, cleanliness, and warmth. It is valued for its stability in soaps, lotions, candles, and air care products. Almond Fragrance Oil is typically formulated to be allergen-compliant and IFRA-certified for safe use across applications.
Basil Exotic oil
Basil Exotic Oil is a steam-distilled essential oil extracted from the leaves of the Ocimum basilicum plant, specifically cultivated for its high linalool and methyl chavicol (estragole) content. Known for its sweet, herbaceous, and slightly spicy aroma, Basil Exotic Oil offers powerful aromatic and therapeutic properties. It is widely used in perfumery, cosmetics, personal care products, and aromatherapy for its stimulating, clarifying, and refreshing effects.
The oil’s high potency and distinctive scent make it a preferred choice in high-end fragrances, hair care products, and massage blends. It is also appreciated for its antibacterial, antifungal, and anti-inflammatory characteristics, making it valuable in natural wellness and skincare formulations.
Basil sweet oil
Basil Sweet Oil is a high-quality essential oil extracted via steam distillation from the leaves and flowering tops of the Ocimum basilicum plant, known as Sweet Basil. This chemotype is rich in linalool and low in estragole, making it gentler and more suitable for topical use than other basil varieties. With a fresh, sweet, herbaceous, and slightly floral aroma, Basil Sweet Oil is highly valued in cosmetics, personal care, aromatherapy, and natural wellness formulations.
This essential oil is known for its clarifying, uplifting, and antiseptic properties. It supports mental clarity, soothes muscular tension, and offers anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial benefits for skin and scalp. Basil Sweet Oil is especially preferred in formulations targeting sensitive skin and emotional well-being.
Camphor White Oil
Camphor White Oil is a steam-distilled essential oil obtained from the wood of the Camphor tree (Cinnamomum camphora), primarily from the white fraction, which is rich in 1,8-cineole, camphor, and linalool. This fraction is the most commonly used in aromatherapy and topical preparations due to its potent but relatively balanced composition compared to brown or yellow fractions. The oil has a sharp, penetrating aroma with a cooling, medicinal character.
Traditionally used in topical pain relief, respiratory care, and soothing balms, Camphor White Oil is known for its anti-inflammatory, decongestant, antiseptic, and stimulating effects. It is widely used in cosmetics, personal care, pharmaceuticals, and aromatherapy formulations.
Caraway Oil
Caraway Oil is a volatile essential oil steam-distilled from the dried seeds of the Caraway plant (Carum carvi), a member of the Apiaceae family. It has a spicy, sweet, herbaceous aroma with warm undertones and is pale yellow to colorless in appearance. Known for its long-standing use in traditional herbal medicine and culinary flavoring, Caraway Oil contains carvone and limonene as its major constituents, responsible for its distinct aroma and therapeutic effects.
This oil is widely used in aromatherapy, digestive remedies, cosmetics, and pharmaceutical formulations. It is also valued in flavor manufacturing and oral care products for its carminative and antimicrobial properties.
Michelia Flower Oil
Michelia Flower Oil is an essential oil extracted through steam distillation or solvent extraction from the flowers of Michelia species (e.g., Michelia champaca, Michelia alba). Known for its rich, floral, and slightly fruity aroma, it is widely used in perfumery, aromatherapy, and traditional medicine. The oil is prized for its therapeutic properties and as a natural fragrance ingredient.
