Celery Seed oil
Celery Seed Oil is a concentrated essential oil obtained by steam distillation from the dried seeds of the Apium graveolens plant. It features a warm, spicy, earthy aroma with slightly bitter undertones and is rich in compounds like limonene, sedanolide, and selinene. Traditionally used in natural medicine for its anti-inflammatory, digestive, and diuretic properties, Celery Seed Oil is also increasingly recognized in cosmetic, aromatherapy, and flavoring applications. It is distinct from celery leaf oil, carrying a denser, more resinous aromatic profile and a stronger pharmacological potency.
Uses
Primary Uses
Cosmetics and Personal Care
- Added to massage oils and topical balms for joint and muscle discomfort
- Incorporated in detox and firming body creams for anti-inflammatory effects
- Used in oil blends for managing skin conditions like acne or eczema
- Occasionally included in hair and scalp treatments for soothing flaky skin
- Used in men’s grooming products for its spicy, earthy base note
Aromatherapy
- Diffused to promote mental clarity and reduce nervous tension
- Used in massage blends targeting fluid retention and bloating
- Supports wellness routines related to liver function and detoxification (topical only)
Pharmaceuticals and Natural Remedies
- Traditionally used externally for rheumatism, arthritis, and gout relief
- Sometimes applied in salves or oils to alleviate menstrual discomfort
- Incorporated into traditional compresses and ointments for swelling and inflammation
Food & Beverage Industry
- Used in trace amounts to flavor savory products such as soups, sauces, and spice blends
- Included in pickling spices and seasoning oils for its distinctive spicy-bitter character
- Applied in flavoring liqueurs, bitters, and aperitifs in specialty beverage formulations
Secondary Uses
Perfumery and Fragrance
- Used in niche and functional fragrances as a green, spicy fixative
- Enhances the complexity of herbal, fougère, and woody scent profiles
Household and Cleaning Products
- Used in botanical cleaning sprays and air fresheners for its earthy, herbaceous profile
- Incorporated into detox-themed aromatics and oil diffusers
Pet and Animal Care (Caution)
Sometimes used in diluted flea repellents for dogs (use with caution and proper dilution)
Basic Identification Attributes
- Botanical Source: Apium graveolens (seeds)
- Common/Trade Name: Celery Seed Oil
- INCI Name: Apium Graveolens Seed Oil
- CAS Number: 8015-90-5
- HS Code: 3301.29
- Synonyms: Celery Essential Oil, Celery Seed Essential Oil, Apium Oil (Seed)
Physical & Chemical Properties
- Physical State: Liquid
- Color & Odor: Pale yellow to light brown; spicy, warm, earthy, and slightly bitter scent
- Solubility: Insoluble in water; soluble in alcohol and fixed oils
- Main Components: Limonene, sedanolide, selinene, β-pinene, myrcene
- Refractive Index: ~1.475 – 1.495
- Specific Gravity: ~0.870 – 0.910
- Flash Point: ~60–65°C
Safety & Hazard Attributes
- GHS Classification: May cause skin irritation or sensitization in concentrated form
- Toxicity: Low when used topically in proper dilution; not for ingestion in essential oil form
- Allergen Information: Contains natural allergens such as limonene and myrcene
- Exposure Limits: Follow IFRA dermal usage limits for safety
Storage & Handling Attributes
- Storage Conditions: Store in tightly sealed containers, away from heat, light, and moisture
- Container Type: Amber glass bottles or lined metal drums
- Shelf Life: 2–3 years if properly stored
- Handling Precautions: Avoid contact with eyes; wear gloves and protective clothing for bulk use
Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
- IFRA-compliant for cosmetic and fragrance applications
- FDA-recognized as GRAS (Generally Recognized as Safe) for flavor use in foods (in trace amounts)
- Not approved for medicinal ingestion in essential oil form
Environmental & Health Impact
- Biodegradability: Readily biodegradable
- Ecotoxicity: Low in diluted applications
Bioaccumulation: Not anticipated under normal conditions
Safety Handling Precautions
- PPE Required: Gloves, goggles, and protective clothing when handling in bulk
- Handling Guidelines: Dilute before topical use; avoid direct contact with eyes and mucous membranes
First Aid Measures
- Inhalation: Move to fresh air; seek medical advice if symptoms persist
- Skin Contact: Rinse with soap and water; discontinue use if irritation develops
- Eye Contact: Rinse thoroughly with water for at least 15 minutes
- Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting; seek medical attention immediately
Firefighting Measures
- Fire Hazards: Flammable liquid
- Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam, COâ‚‚
- Special Precautions: Use full protective gear and breathing apparatus
Hazardous Combustion Products: Carbon oxides and aromatic vapors