Chamomile oil

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Chamomile Oil is a highly valued essential oil extracted from the flowers of the Matricaria chamomilla (German Chamomile) or Chamaemelum nobile (Roman Chamomile) through steam distillation or solvent extraction. Renowned for its calming, anti-inflammatory, and soothing properties, Chamomile Oil exhibits a sweet, fruity, herbaceous aroma with apple-like undertones. It is widely used in aromatherapy, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and natural wellness products. This oil supports skin health, reduces stress, and provides relief from various inflammatory conditions, making it a cornerstone in holistic health and beauty formulations.

Description

Uses

Primary Uses

Cosmetics and Personal Care

  • Added to soothing skincare products such as creams, lotions, and serums for sensitive and inflamed skin

  • Used in anti-aging and calming face oils to reduce redness and irritation

  • Incorporated into baby care products for gentle skin calming effects

  • Employed in shampoos and conditioners for scalp soothing and dandruff control

  • Used in bath and body oils to promote relaxation and skin nourishment

Aromatherapy

  • Diffused or inhaled for stress relief, anxiety reduction, and mood balancing

  • Used in blends targeting insomnia, headaches, and nervous tension

  • Applied in massage oils to relax muscles and reduce spasms

Pharmaceuticals and Natural Remedies

  • Used externally in ointments and salves for eczema, dermatitis, and minor wounds

  • Traditionally applied for anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic, and analgesic effects

  • Included in cough syrups and cold remedies for mild expectorant action (topical use only)

Food & Beverage Industry

  • Occasionally used as a natural flavoring agent in teas, herbal infusions, and specialty beverages

  • Adds mild floral notes in confectionery and baked goods flavor profiles

Secondary Uses

Perfumery and Fragrance

  • Used in fine perfumery for its delicate, sweet, and herbaceous top and middle notes

  • Included in natural fragrances and personal care scents for a calming aromatic profile

Household and Cleaning Products

  • Added to air fresheners, linen sprays, and cleaning products for a fresh, soothing scent

Research & Development

Utilized as a reference oil in analytical testing and quality control of herbal extracts

PRODUCT KEY FEATURES

Basic Identification Attributes

  • Botanical Source: Matricaria chamomilla (German Chamomile) or Chamaemelum nobile (Roman Chamomile)

  • Common/Trade Name: Chamomile Oil

  • INCI Name: Anthemis Nobilis Flower Oil (Roman) / Matricaria Flower Oil (German)

  • CAS Number: 8002-66-2 (Roman), 84082-60-0 (German)

  • HS Code: 3301.29

  • Synonyms: German Chamomile Oil, Roman Chamomile Oil, Blue Chamomile Oil

Physical & Chemical Properties

  • Physical State: Liquid

  • Color & Odor: Pale blue to yellow (depending on type); sweet, fruity, herbaceous aroma

  • Solubility: Insoluble in water; soluble in alcohol and fixed oils

  • Main Components: α-Bisabolol, chamazulene (German), esters (Roman), flavonoids

  • Refractive Index: ~1.470 – 1.490

  • Specific Gravity: ~0.870 – 0.910

  • Flash Point: ~60–65°C

Safety & Hazard Attributes

  • GHS Classification: May cause skin sensitization or irritation if undiluted

  • Toxicity: Low toxicity; safe when diluted for topical use

  • Allergen Information: Contains natural allergens such as bisabolol and chamazulene

  • Exposure Limits: Follow IFRA guidelines for dermal use

Storage & Handling Attributes

  • Storage Conditions: Store in a cool, dark, dry place in airtight containers

  • Container Type: Amber glass bottles recommended

  • Shelf Life: 1–2 years depending on storage conditions

  • Handling Precautions: Use gloves and avoid eye contact during handling

Regulatory & Compliance Attributes

  • IFRA-compliant for cosmetic and fragrance applications

  • GRAS status when used as a flavoring agent in foods and beverages

  • Manufactured in GMP-certified facilities

Environmental & Health Impact

  • Biodegradability: Biodegradable

  • Ecotoxicity: Low risk when used as recommended

  • Bioaccumulation: Not significant
SAFETY HANDLING PRECAUTIONS

Safety Handling Precautions

  • PPE Required: Gloves and goggles recommended for bulk handling

  • Handling Guidelines: Avoid inhalation of vapors in high concentrations; use in well-ventilated areas

First Aid Measures

  • Inhalation: Move to fresh air; seek medical advice if irritation occurs

  • Skin Contact: Wash with soap and water; discontinue use if rash develops

  • Eye Contact: Rinse with plenty of water; seek medical attention if irritation persists

  • Ingestion: Rinse mouth; do not induce vomiting; seek immediate medical attention

Firefighting Measures

  • Fire Hazards: Flammable liquid

  • Extinguishing Media: Water spray, foam, dry chemical, or COâ‚‚

  • Special Precautions: Use protective equipment and breathing apparatus if required

Hazardous Combustion Products: Carbon monoxide and dioxide, aromatic compounds