Copper Hydroxide Extra Pure
$ 18.95 Original price was: $ 18.95.$ 18.75Current price is: $ 18.75.
Copper Hydroxide Extra Pure is a finely powdered, blue-green compound used in laboratory settings for analytical, inorganic, and qualitative chemistry applications. Its high purity makes it ideal for precipitation reactions, synthesis of copper-based compounds, and studies involving hydroxide ion behavior. In educational labs, it demonstrates typical base-metal hydroxide characteristics, such as low solubility and reactivity with acids to form copper salts. Due to its instability under light and air, it should be handled with care and stored in well-sealed, light-resistant containers to maintain its integrity for reliable experimental outcomes.
Copper Hydroxide Extra Pure
Primary Uses
- Precursor for Other Copper Compounds
- Used to prepare copper salts (e.g., copper sulfate, copper acetate) through controlled acid reactions.
- Analytical Chemistry Reagent
- Employed in qualitative analysis for detecting reducing sugars (e.g., in Fehling’s and Benedict’s tests after formation of cupric ions).
- Base for Synthesis in Inorganic Chemistry
- Used in the formation of coordination complexes and as a source of Cu²⁺ ions in controlled reactions.
- Demonstration of Double Displacement Reactions
- Commonly used in teaching labs to show precipitation reactions (e.g., copper sulfate + sodium hydroxide → Cu(OH)₂).
Secondary Uses
- Pigment Precursor in Material Science Studies
- Studied in synthesis of cupric oxide (CuO) through thermal decomposition for use in ceramics and pigments.
- Model Compound in Coordination Chemistry
- Investigated for its geometry and behavior in ligand binding experiments and spectroscopy studies.
- Demonstrations in pH-Dependent Solubility
- Shows amphoteric behavior: dissolves in strong acids and bases, useful for pH and solubility teaching.
- Electrochemical Research
- Sometimes used to prepare copper electrodes or for redox studies involving Cu(II)/Cu(I) transitions.
1. Basic Identification Attributes
- Chemical Name: Copper(II) Hydroxide
- CAS Number: 20427-59-2
- Chemical Formula: Cu(OH)₂
- Molar Mass: 97.56 g/mol
- Synonyms: Cupric hydroxide, Copper dihydroxide
2. Physical & Chemical Properties
- Appearance: Blue to bluish-green fine powder
- Odor: Odorless
- Solubility:
- Insoluble in water
- Soluble in acids and ammonium hydroxide
- Decomposition: Decomposes on heating to copper(II) oxide and water
- Stability: Stable under normal laboratory conditions
3. Safety & Hazard Attributes
- GHS Classification:
- ⚠️ Warning
- H302: Harmful if swallowed
- H315: Causes skin irritation
- H319: Causes serious eye irritation
- H410: Very toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects
- NFPA Ratings:
- Health: 2
- Flammability: 0
- Reactivity: 0
- First Aid Measures:
- Inhalation: Move to fresh air; seek medical advice if symptoms persist
- Skin Contact: Wash with soap and water
- Eye Contact: Flush with water for 15 minutes; seek medical attention
- Ingestion: Rinse mouth; seek immediate medical help
4. Storage & Handling Attributes
- Storage Conditions:
- Store in tightly sealed containers
- Keep in a cool, dry, well-ventilated place
- Protect from heat and incompatible substances (e.g., acids, ammonium salts)
- Shelf Life: Long if kept dry and sealed
- Container Recommendations: Use plastic or glass containers
5. Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
- EINECS Number: 243-815-9
- REACH Status: Registered
- UN Number: Not classified as hazardous for transport
6. Applications in Laboratory & Industry
- Laboratory Use:
- Reagent for synthesis and analytical chemistry
- Intermediate in copper salt preparation
- Other Uses:
- Fungicide and algicide in agriculture
- Pigment in ceramics and glass
- Precursor for catalysts and other copper compounds
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
- PPE Required:
- Lab coat
- Nitrile or neoprene gloves
- Safety goggles
- Dust mask or use fume hood for powder handling
- Handling:
- Handle in a well-ventilated space or under a fume hood
- Avoid dust generation and inhalation
- Prevent skin and eye contact
- Do not ingest
- Storage:
- Store in a tightly closed container
- Keep in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area
- Avoid contact with acids (releases toxic copper salts)
- Keep away from heat and incompatible substances
FIRST AID MEASURES
- Inhalation:
- Move to fresh air
- Seek medical attention if breathing becomes difficult
- Skin Contact:
- Wash immediately with soap and water
- Remove contaminated clothing
- Get medical help if irritation persists
- Eye Contact:
- Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes
- Seek medical attention promptly
- Ingestion:
- Rinse mouth thoroughly
- Do not induce vomiting
- Seek immediate medical help
- Copper compounds can be toxic if swallowed
FIREFIGHTING MEASURES
- Flammability: Not flammable
- Hazardous Combustion Products: May produce toxic metal fumes (copper oxides)
- Suitable Extinguishing Media:
- Use any appropriate method for surrounding fire (dry powder, foam, CO₂, water spray)
- Firefighter Protection:
- Wear full protective gear and SCBA
- Wear full protective gear and SCBA
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