Di-sodium Tetraborate (Borax) Extra Pure

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SHORT DESCRIPTION

Di-sodium Tetraborate (Borax) Extra Pure is a high-purity boron compound widely used in laboratory applications for its buffering, emulsifying, and fluxing properties. In analytical chemistry, it serves as a reagent in qualitative and quantitative analysis, particularly in flame tests and as a flux in the preparation of glass beads for spectroscopy. Its buffering capacity is valuable in maintaining pH stability in various solutions, while its detergent-like action supports cleaning and sample preparation. This extra pure grade ensures minimal contaminants, making it ideal for precision work in research, teaching, and industrial laboratories. Store in a cool, dry environment in a well-sealed container.

Description

USES

Table of Contents

Primary Uses 

  1. Buffering Agent

    • Used in borate buffer systems for maintaining alkaline pH in biochemical and molecular biology applications.

  2. Analytical Reagent

    • Involved in complexometric titrations and metal ion detection, especially for aluminum and iron.

  3. Flux in Metallurgy Labs

    • Facilitates the melting and cleaning of metals during small-scale metallurgical experiments.

  4. Staining & Microscopy

    • Acts as a mordant or fixative in histological preparations.

Secondary Uses

  • Slime/Polymer Labs – Combines with PVA to demonstrate cross-linking chemistry in educational settings.

  • Glass & Enamel Studies – As a raw material in synthesis of borosilicate glasses and ceramics.

  • Fire Retardancy Testing – Used in testing formulations in fire-resistance experiments.

KEY PRODUCT FEATURES

KEY ATTRIBUTES

1. Basic Identification Attributes

  • Chemical Name: Di-sodium Tetraborate Decahydrate

  • Common Name: Borax

  • CAS Number: 1303-96-4

  • Chemical Formula: Na₂B₄O₇·10H₂O

  • Molar Mass: 381.37 g/mol

  • Grade: Extra Pure (Laboratory Grade)

2. Physical & Chemical Properties

  • Appearance: White crystalline powder or granules

  • Odor: Odorless

  • Solubility: Soluble in water; insoluble in alcohol

  • pH (1% sol.): ~9.3 (alkaline)

  • Melting Point: ~75 °C (loses water of crystallization)

  • Boiling Point: Decomposes before boiling

  • Density: ~1.73 g/cm³

  • Hygroscopicity: Slightly hygroscopic

3. Safety & Hazard Attributes

  • GHS Classification: Eye Irritant (Category 2), Reproductive Toxicity (Category 2)

  • Hazard Statements:

    • H319: Causes serious eye irritation

    • H361: Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child

  • Precautionary Measures:

    • Avoid eye and skin contact

    • Wear gloves, goggles, and a lab coat

    • Do not inhale dust

  • First Aid:

    • Inhalation: Move to fresh air

    • Skin/Eye Contact: Rinse with water

    • Ingestion: Rinse mouth, seek medical advice if large amounts are ingested

4. Storage & Handling Attributes

  • Storage Conditions:

    • Store in a tightly sealed container

    • Keep in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area

    • Protect from moisture and direct sunlight

  • Handling Advice:

    • Minimize dust generation

    • Use in a fume hood for large-scale experiments

5. Regulatory & Compliance Attributes

  • EINECS Number: 215-540-4

  • UN Number: Not classified as hazardous for transport

  • REACH Status: Registered

  • Labeling Requirements: GHS07, GHS08

6. Laboratory Applications

  • Primary Uses:

    • Buffering agent in biochemical labs

    • Precursor in borate buffer solutions

    • Emulsifier and flame retardant in formulations

    • Used in preparation of slime (polymer crosslinking experiments)
SAFETY HANDLING PRECAUTIONS

SAFETY MEASURES

LABORATORY SAFETY & HANDLING

  • PPE Required:

    • Gloves

    • Lab coat

    • Safety goggles

  • Storage Guidelines:

    • Store in a dry, cool, and well-ventilated area

    • Keep the container tightly closed to prevent moisture absorption

    • Avoid contact with acids, which release boric acid fumes

  • Handling Tips:

    • Avoid creating dust – use a scoop spatula carefully

    • Use only in well-ventilated labs or under a fume hood

    • Wash hands after handling

FIRST AID MEASURES

  • Inhalation: Move to fresh air; seek medical attention if symptoms persist

  • Skin Contact: Wash with soap and water

  • Eye Contact: Rinse cautiously with water for at least 15 minutes

  • Ingestion (Lab Use): Rinse mouth; seek medical attention—not for food use

FIRE SAFETY MEASURES

  • Fire Hazard: Non-combustible

  • Explosion Risk: None under normal conditions

  • Extinguishing Agents: Use any suitable media (water, foam, CO₂) for surrounding fire

  • Thermal Decomposition: May emit sodium oxide and boron oxides at high temperatures