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Millions Reagent Extra Pure

Original price was: $ 14.75.Current price is: $ 14.67.

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Millions Reagent Extra Pure is a specialized analytical solution primarily used to detect phenolic amino acids, particularly tyrosine, in proteins. It functions by producing a reddish-brown coloration when heated with compounds containing phenol groups, making it highly valuable in biochemical testing and protein analysis. This reagent is a mixture of mercury(I) and mercury(II) nitrates in nitric acid, and its high purity ensures sharp, interference-free results, especially in sensitive laboratory experiments or educational demonstrations.

Due to its toxic and corrosive nature, proper handling is essential. It must be used in a fume hood with appropriate personal protective equipment such as gloves, goggles, and lab coats. Millon’s Reagent remains a reliable and well-established tool for identifying proteins with tyrosine residues and is commonly found in chemical, clinical, and educational labs.

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Description

Millions Reagent Extra Pure

Primary Uses

  1. Protein Detection Test – Specifically used to detect phenolic amino acids (like tyrosine) in proteins during qualitative analysis.
  2. Biochemical Analysis – Essential in identifying proteins in food, biological fluids, or unknown organic compounds in lab settings.

Secondary Uses

  1. Educational Demonstrations – Frequently used in schools and universities to teach protein detection methods.
  2. Comparative Protein Studies – Applied in experiments comparing the protein content of various substances using colorimetric change.
KEY PRODUCT FEATURES

1. Basic Identification Attributes

  • Chemical Name: Millon’s Reagent
  • Composition: Typically a solution of mercuric nitrate dissolved in nitric acid
  • CAS Numbers:
    • Mercuric nitrate: 10045-94-0
    • Nitric acid: 7697-37-2
  • Appearance: Clear to slightly yellow solution
  • Odor: Pungent, nitric acid-like
  • Solubility: Soluble in water
  • Grade: Extra Pure

2. Safety & Hazard Attributes

  • GHS Classification:
    • Acute Toxicity – Oral (Category 2)
    • Skin Corrosion (Category 1B)
    • Serious Eye Damage (Category 1)
    • Specific Target Organ Toxicity – Repeated Exposure (Category 2)
    • Hazardous to aquatic environment – Acute and Chronic (Category 1)
  • Hazard Statements:
    • H300: Fatal if swallowed
    • H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
    • H373: May cause damage to organs through prolonged exposure
    • H410: Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
  • Precautionary Statements:
    • P260: Do not breathe fumes
    • P280: Wear protective gloves, clothing, and eye protection
    • P301+P330+P310: IF SWALLOWED – Rinse mouth, seek immediate medical help
    • P303+P361+P353: IF ON SKIN – Remove contaminated clothing, rinse skin
    • P273: Avoid release to the environment
  • PPE Required:
    • Nitrile gloves
    • Safety goggles
    • Chemical-resistant apron or lab coat
    • Work in fume hood
  • First Aid Measures:
    • Eyes: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes; seek immediate medical help
    • Skin: Wash with water for at least 15 minutes; remove contaminated clothing
    • Inhalation: Move to fresh air; seek medical attention
    • Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting; seek emergency medical assistance immediately
  • Fire Hazard:
    • Non-flammable, but may decompose to release toxic fumes under fire conditions
    • Use appropriate extinguishing media for surrounding fire (CO₂, dry chemical, water spray)

3. Storage & Handling

  • Storage Conditions:
    • Store tightly closed in a cool, dry, well-ventilated place
    • Store away from light, organics, bases, and reducing agents
    • Use only in a fume hood due to toxic vapors
  • Handling Notes:
    • Handle with extreme caution—contains mercury
    • Prevent any spills; dispose of all waste as hazardous

4. Laboratory Applications

  • Primary Uses:
    • Qualitative test for phenolic amino acids (especially tyrosine in proteins)
      • Positive result: red coloration upon heating
  • Secondary Uses:
    • Teaching tool for protein detection in biochemistry
    • Historical protein analysis in food or biological samples
SAFETY HANDLING PRECAUTIONS

 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):

  • Wear a lab coat, nitrile gloves, and chemical-resistant goggles.
  • Use in a fume hood to prevent inhalation of vapors.

Handling:

  • Avoid contact with skin, eyes, and clothing.
  • Do not inhale vapors or mist.
  • Wash hands thoroughly after handling.
  • Handle with care as Millon’s reagent contains mercury compounds.

Storage:

  • Store in a tightly sealed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area.
  • Keep away from light, heat, and incompatible substances (especially strong acids and oxidizing agents).
  • Clearly label and segregate from general storage due to its toxic heavy metal content.

FIRST AID MEASURES

Inhalation:

  • Move the person to fresh air immediately.
  • Seek medical attention if symptoms such as coughing or difficulty breathing occur.

Skin Contact:

  • Wash thoroughly with soap and water.
  • Remove contaminated clothing.
  • Seek medical advice for signs of irritation or mercury exposure.

Eye Contact:

  • Rinse cautiously with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes.
  • Remove contact lenses if easy to do.
  • Seek immediate medical attention.

Ingestion:

  • Rinse mouth with water.
  • Do not induce vomiting.
  • Seek immediate medical care due to potential mercury toxicity.

FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES

Flammability:

  • Non-flammable, but may emit toxic fumes if involved in fire.

Extinguishing Media:

  • Use dry chemical, CO₂, or alcohol-resistant foam.
  • Use water spray to cool surrounding areas.

Hazardous Combustion Products:

  • May release toxic mercury vapors, nitrogen oxides, and metallic oxides.

Firefighter Protection:

  • Wear self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) and full protective clothing.
  • Prevent runoff from entering waterways or drains.

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