White Spirit

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White Spirit is a clear, colorless, petroleum-derived solvent widely used in industrial, commercial, and household applications. It is composed primarily of aliphatic and alicyclic hydrocarbons, offering excellent solvency properties, moderate evaporation rate, and low odor varieties. White Spirit serves as a powerful degreaser, paint thinner, and cleaning agent, facilitating effective removal of oils, greases, and paints.

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Categories: Sealants and Adhesives, Solvents (Cleaning), Solvents(paint) Tags: Adhesive remover, Metal Degreaser, Mineral Spirits, Paint thinner, White Spirit

Description

Table of Contents

White Spirit

Primary Uses

Paints and Coatings Industry

Paint Thinner: Used to thin oil-based paints, varnishes, and enamels for improved application and finish.
Cleaning Agent: Cleans brushes, rollers, and equipment after painting jobs.

Industrial Cleaning

Degreasing Agent: Removes grease, oil, and wax residues from metal surfaces and machinery parts.

Household Use

Spot and Stain Removal: Used to remove grease stains from fabrics and carpets.
Adhesive and Tar Remover: Effective in dissolving adhesives, tar, and sticky residues.

Secondary Uses

Automotive Industry

Engine Cleaning: Used for cleaning engine parts and metal surfaces before repair or maintenance.

Chemical Industry

Solvent Carrier: Acts as a carrier solvent in the formulation of pesticides and cleaning products.

Art and Craft

Medium: Used as a solvent medium in oil painting techniques.

KEY PRODUCT FEATURES

Basic Identification Attributes

Chemical Name (IUPAC): Petroleum distillates, hydrotreated light
Common/Trade Name: White Spirit, Mineral Spirits
CAS Number: 8052-41-3
HS Code: 2710.19.00
Synonyms: Stoddard solvent, mineral spirits, petroleum spirits

Physical & Chemical Properties

Physical State: Clear, colorless liquid
Color & Odor: Mild hydrocarbon odor
Boiling Range: 140-200 °C
Density: Approx. 0.76–0.80 g/cm³
Solubility: Insoluble in water; soluble in organic solvents
Flash Point: 38–60 °C (closed cup, varies by grade)

Safety & Hazard Attributes

GHS Classification: Flammable liquid (Category 3), Aspiration hazard (Category 1)
Toxicity: Moderate toxicity; avoid prolonged exposure and ingestion
Exposure Limits: Occupational exposure limits vary by region; generally around 100 ppm (TWA)

Storage & Handling Attributes

Storage Conditions: Store in tightly closed containers in a cool, well-ventilated area away from heat and ignition sources
Container Type: Drums, metal cans, or bulk tanks
Shelf Life: Typically 12-24 months if stored properly
Handling Precautions: Avoid inhalation of vapors and prolonged skin contact; use proper PPE

Regulatory & Compliance Attributes

Complies with: Major international regulations for industrial solvents
Manufactured under: Quality control standards to ensure purity and consistency
Not suitable for: Food or pharmaceutical applications

Environmental & Health Impact

Biodegradability: Readily biodegradable under aerobic conditions
Ecotoxicity: Toxic to aquatic organisms at high concentrations
Bioaccumulation: Potential for bioaccumulation; avoid environmental release

SAFETY HANDLING PRECAUTIONS

Safety & Precautions

PPE Required: Gloves, goggles, and respiratory protection recommended in poorly ventilated areas
Handling Guidelines: Use in well-ventilated spaces; avoid ignition sources and static discharge
Storage Measures: Store away from oxidizers and acids

First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Move to fresh air immediately; seek medical attention if symptoms persist
Skin Contact: Wash thoroughly with soap and water
Eye Contact: Rinse eyes with plenty of water for 15 minutes; seek medical help if irritation persists
Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting; seek immediate medical attention

Firefighting Measures

Fire Hazards: Flammable liquid and vapor
Extinguishing Media: Foam, dry chemical, CO₂, or water spray (fog)
Hazardous Combustion Products: Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and other toxic gases