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Shellsol A
Shellsol A is a high-purity, low-aromatic, hydrocarbon solvent derived from petroleum refining processes. It is a clear, colorless liquid known for its excellent solvency power, low odor, and relatively low toxicity compared to other petroleum solvents. Shellsol A is widely used in coatings, inks, adhesives, and chemical processing where strong but controlled solvency is required. Its balanced evaporation rate and compatibility with various res ins and polymers make it a preferred choice in industrial and commercial applications.
Shellsol A
 Primary Uses
- Paints and Coatings
- Serves as a solvent and thinner for alkyd, acrylic, and other resin-based paints and varnishes.
- Provides optimal viscosity adjustment and improved flow and leveling in coatings.
- Used in surface preparation and cleaning prior to painting.
- Printing Inks
- Utilized as a solvent in printing ink formulations to dissolve resins and pigments effectively.
- Enhances drying characteristics and print quality.
- Adhesives and Sealants
- Functions as a solvent carrier in solvent-based adhesives to aid application and bonding.
- Improves spreadability and drying time.
- Chemical Processing
- Used as a solvent in extraction, degreasing, and formulation of specialty chemicals.
Secondary Uses
- Cleaning and Degreasing
- Employed in industrial cleaning fluids and degreasers for metal parts and machinery.
- Laboratory Applications
- Used as a solvent in analytical and preparative chemical procedures requiring low aromatic hydrocarbons.
- Pharmaceuticals and Cosmetics
- Occasionally used in manufacturing processes where nonpolar solvents are needed (with regulatory approval).
1. Basic Identification Attributes
- Chemical Name (IUPAC): Hydrotreated petroleum distillate (Low Aromatic Hydrocarbon)
- Common/Trade Name: Shellsol A
- CAS Number: 64742-48-9 (varies by specific cut)
- HS Code: 2710.19
- Synonyms: Low aromatic hydrocarbon solvent; petroleum solvent A
2. Physical & Chemical Properties
- Physical State: Clear liquid
- Color & Odor: Colorless with mild hydrocarbon odor
- Boiling Range: Approximately 140–180°C (varies by batch)
- Density: Approx. 0.76–0.78 g/cm³
- Flash Point: Around 38–44°C (closed cup)
- Solubility: Insoluble in water; miscible with organic solvents
3. Safety & Hazard Attributes
- GHS Classification: Flammable liquid (Category 3); may cause skin and eye irritation
- Toxicity: Low to moderate; avoid prolonged exposure
- Exposure Limits: Follow occupational exposure limits and safety guidelines
4. Storage & Handling Attributes
- Storage Conditions: Store in tightly closed containers in a cool, well-ventilated area away from ignition sources
- Container Type: Supplied in drums, bulk tanks, or smaller sealed containers
- Shelf Life: Stable if stored under recommended conditions
- Handling Precautions: Use protective gloves and eyewear; avoid inhalation of vapors; ensure proper ventilation
5. Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
- Complies with industrial solvent regulations, including VOC content limits in many regions.
- Meets standards for use in coatings, inks, and adhesives per ASTM and REACH regulations.
- Classified and labeled according to GHS standards for transportation and handling.
6. Environmental & Health Impact
- Biodegradability: Readily biodegradable under aerobic conditions.
- Ecotoxicity: Low to moderate; avoid release into aquatic environments.
- Bioaccumulation: Not significant.
Safety Handling Precautions
- PPE Required: Gloves, goggles, and protective clothing recommended; respiratory protection in poorly ventilated areas.
- Handling Guidelines: Use in well-ventilated areas; avoid ignition sources and static discharge.
- Storage Measures: Keep containers tightly sealed and stored away from heat and flame.
First Aid Measures
- Inhalation: Move to fresh air immediately; seek medical attention if breathing difficulties occur.
- Skin Contact: Wash thoroughly with soap and water; seek medical advice if irritation persists.
- Eye Contact: Rinse with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes; seek medical help if irritation continues.
- Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting; seek immediate medical assistance.
Firefighting Measures
- Fire Hazards: Highly flammable liquid and vapor.
- Extinguishing Media: Foam, dry chemical, COâ‚‚, or water spray.
- Special Precautions: Use full protective gear and self-contained breathing apparatus for firefighting.
- Hazardous Combustion Products: Carbon oxides, hydrocarbons, and other toxic fumes.
Related products
Butyl Acetate
Butyl Acetate is a clear, colorless liquid with a characteristic pleasant fruity odor similar to pears or bananas. It is an ester formed from butanol and acetic acid. Due to its excellent solvent properties, moderate evaporation rate, and relatively low toxicity, it is widely used in industrial, pharmaceutical, food flavoring, and cosmetic applications. It dissolves many resins and polymers and is prized for improving flow and finish in coatings and inks.
Carbon Disulfide
Carbon Disulfide (CSâ‚‚) is a volatile, flammable, and highly toxic organic solvent composed of carbon and sulfur. At 99% purity, it is a clear to pale yellow liquid with a pungent, sweet, ether-like odor. Carbon Disulfide is produced primarily by the reaction of carbon (charcoal) with sulfur vapors at high temperatures. Due to its excellent solvent properties and reactivity, it is used across multiple industries, including the production of rayon, cellophane, rubber chemicals, and pesticides. Despite its utility, Carbon Disulfide requires careful handling because of its toxicity, flammability, and environmental hazards.
Glacial Acetic Acid Tech grade
Glacial Acetic Acid Tech grade is a clear, colorless liquid with a pungent vinegar-like odor. It is a less refined form of acetic acid primarily used for industrial and technical applications rather than food or pharmaceutical uses. Typically available in concentrations ranging from 80% to glacial (99-100%), it serves as a crucial chemical reagent, solvent, and intermediate in various industrial processes.
Methoxy Propyl Acetate
Methoxy Propyl Acetate is a clear, colorless liquid solvent with a mild fruity odor. It is an ester derived from methoxy propanol and acetic acid, widely used in coatings, inks, adhesives, and cleaning products due to its excellent solvency, moderate evaporation rate, and good compatibility with various resins. PMA offers low volatility and strong solvency for a broad range of materials, making it ideal for industrial and commercial applications.
Methyl Ethyl Ketone
Methyl Ethyl Ketone, also known as Butanone, is a clear, colorless liquid with a sharp, sweet odor. It is a highly effective solvent widely used in industrial processes due to its excellent solvency, fast evaporation rate, and compatibility with a wide range of substances. MEK is commonly used in coatings, adhesives, printing inks, and cleaning formulations.
Mineral Turpentine
Mineral Turpentine, also known as White Spirit or Stoddard Solvent, is a clear, petroleum-derived solvent widely used in industrial, commercial, and household applications. It is a mixture of aliphatic and alicyclic hydrocarbons obtained from the distillation of crude oil. Mineral Turpentine serves as an effective solvent for paints, varnishes, and adhesives and is valued for its moderate evaporation rate and good solvency power.
N propyl Acetate
N propyl Acetate is a clear, colorless, flammable liquid ester with a fruity odor, chemically known as propyl ethanoate. It is widely used as a solvent in coatings, inks, adhesives, and cleaning agents due to its excellent solvency and moderate evaporation rate. N-Propyl Acetate is valued for its ability to dissolve various resins and polymers, providing good film formation and gloss in paints and coatings.
N-Butanol
N-Butanol (1-butanol) is a four-carbon linear alcohol with the chemical formula C₄H₉OH. It is a colorless, flammable liquid with a mild, alcoholic odor. N-Butanol is widely used as a solvent in paints, coatings, adhesives, and chemical synthesis. It serves as an intermediate in the manufacture of plasticizers, butyl acrylate, and other chemicals. Its moderate volatility and solvent properties make it valuable in industrial and commercial applications.
