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WinterGreen Oil
Wintergreen Oil is a potent essential oil distilled from the leaves of the Gaultheria procumbens or Gaultheria fragrantissima plant, both native to North America and Asia. The oil is obtained via steam distillation and is known for its distinct, sweet, minty aroma and high content of methyl salicylate (typically 98% or more), which gives Wintergreen Oil its strong analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties. Historically used in traditional medicine, topical pain relief, and flavoring, Wintergreen Oil remains an active component in cosmetic, pharmaceutical, personal care, and industrial applications. Its powerful scent and soothing properties make it particularly valued in muscle relief formulas, oral care products, and sports applications.
WinterGreen Oil
Primary Uses
- Aromatherapy & Wellness
- Used in diffuser blends for a refreshing, mentally uplifting aroma
- Incorporated in aromatherapy oils to promote a sense of clarity and invigoration
- Blended with other oils (diluted) for mindfulness and stress relief treatments
- Cosmetics and Personal Care
- Added to muscle and joint creams, balms, and gels for its deep-penetrating analgesic action
- Used in foot soaks and massage oils to relieve sore muscles, stiffness, and tension
- Included in sports recovery lotions and post-exercise treatments for soothing inflammation
- Applied in bath oils and salts for a cooling, refreshing soak
- Occasionally used in small amounts in oral care (e.g., mouthwash) for its minty flavor and antiseptic properties
- Added to natural deodorants for its strong scent and mild antimicrobial action
- Used in anti-dandruff and scalp care formulations for its cooling and circulation-boosting effects
- Topical Applications
- Diluted in carrier oils and used as a rub for arthritis, rheumatism, and back pain
- Blended into compresses for localized pain relief or muscle spasms
- Used in warming balms to relieve sports injuries, sprains, or strains
Secondary Uses
- Pharmaceutical Applications
- Used in topical analgesic products such as pain-relief ointments, liniments, and medicated patches
- Incorporated in medicated dental products or sprays for its soothing and numbing effect
- Used in over-the-counter muscle rubs and sprays for anti-inflammatory and counterirritant actions
- Cleaning and Ambient Scenting
- Added to disinfectant or cleaning sprays for a minty, medicinal freshness
- Used in air fresheners or scented candles to impart a crisp, invigorating aroma
- Industrial and Specialty Applications
- Used as a flavoring agent in limited quantities for gums, toothpastes, and mouth rinses (must comply with food safety guidelines)
- Employed in liniments and veterinary products for topical anti-inflammatory effects
- Occasionally used in adhesives and coatings to add minty aroma (low concentrations)
- Applied in fragrance and natural pest repellent formulations for its strong aroma and masking capability
1. Basic Identification Attributes
- Botanical Name: Gaultheria procumbens / Gaultheria fragrantissima
- Common/Trade Name: Wintergreen Oil
- INCI Name: Gaultheria Procumbens Leaf Oil
- CAS Number: 68917-75-9 / 119-36-8 (Methyl Salicylate)
- HS Code: 3301.29
- Synonyms: Gaultheria Oil, Mountain Tea Oil, Methyl Salicylate Oil
2. Physical & Chemical Properties
- Physical State: Mobile essential oil
- Color & Odor: Clear to pale yellow; strong, sweet minty aroma
- Solubility: Insoluble in water; soluble in alcohol and oils
- Refractive Index: 1.535 – 1.538
- Specific Gravity: 1.175 – 1.190
- Main Components: Methyl salicylate (≥98%), alpha-pinene, limonene
3. Safety & Hazard Attributes
- GHS Classification: Harmful if swallowed; skin and eye irritant; avoid undiluted use
- Toxicity: High in methyl salicylate—should always be used diluted and externally
- Exposure Limits: Use under 2.5% in leave-on cosmetic products; consult IFRA guidelines
- Allergen Information: Contains naturally occurring salicylates—avoid in salicylate-sensitive individuals
4. Storage & Handling Attributes
- Storage Conditions: Store in cool, dark, well-ventilated place away from heat and sunlight
- Container Type: Amber glass or aluminum drums with tight closures
- Shelf Life: 24 to 36 months under optimal conditions
- Handling Precautions: Avoid undiluted skin contact; wear gloves and eye protection during bulk handling
5. Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
- IFRA-compliant with concentration restrictions in fragrance formulations
- Complies with cosmetic regulations in most global markets (subject to usage limits)
- Not classified as hazardous for transport when properly packaged
6. Environmental & Health Impact
- Biodegradability: Readily biodegradable
- Ecotoxicity: Harmful to aquatic organisms in high concentrations
- Bioaccumulation: Not expected in standard usage concentrations
Safety Handling Precautions
- PPE Required: Gloves, eye protection, lab coat for bulk use
- Handling Guidelines: Use diluted; avoid inhalation of concentrated vapors
First Aid Measures
- Inhalation: Move to fresh air; seek medical attention if symptoms persist
- Skin Contact: Wash with soap and water; seek medical help if irritation persists
- Eye Contact: Rinse thoroughly with water for 15 minutes; consult physician
- Ingestion: DO NOT induce vomiting; seek immediate medical help
Firefighting Measures
- Fire Hazards: Flammable; keep away from heat, sparks, and open flames
- Extinguishing Media: CO₂, dry chemical, foam
- Special Precautions: Use self-contained breathing apparatus for large fires
- Hazardous Combustion Products: Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, toxic fumes
Related products
Almond Wax
Almond Wax is a natural, plant-based wax derived from the hydrogenation of almond oil (Prunus amygdalus dulcis). It is a creamy to white, semi-solid wax with a mild, nutty scent and excellent emollient properties. Almond Wax is rich in fatty acids and has a smooth, soft texture, making it ideal for use in cosmetic, personal care, and candle formulations.
Due to its gentle consistency, skin-friendly profile, and moisturizing capabilities, Almond Wax is widely used in body butters, balms, lip care products, massage bars, and artisan soaps. It functions as a natural alternative to petroleum-based waxes and provides structure, viscosity, and glide to formulations. It also finds application in soft wax blends for natural candle products.
Apple Strawberry Fragrance Oil
Apple Strawberry Fragrance Oil is a concentrated synthetic fragrance blend that combines the fresh, sweet aroma of ripe apples with the juicy, vibrant scent of strawberries. This fragrance oil is designed for use in cosmetic, personal care, and household products, enhancing their sensory appeal. It offers excellent stability and compatibility with various formulations including lotions, soaps, candles, and air fresheners, providing a refreshing and fruity fragrance experience.
Camphor White Oil
Camphor White Oil is a steam-distilled essential oil obtained from the wood of the Camphor tree (Cinnamomum camphora), primarily from the white fraction, which is rich in 1,8-cineole, camphor, and linalool. This fraction is the most commonly used in aromatherapy and topical preparations due to its potent but relatively balanced composition compared to brown or yellow fractions. The oil has a sharp, penetrating aroma with a cooling, medicinal character.
Traditionally used in topical pain relief, respiratory care, and soothing balms, Camphor White Oil is known for its anti-inflammatory, decongestant, antiseptic, and stimulating effects. It is widely used in cosmetics, personal care, pharmaceuticals, and aromatherapy formulations.
Caraway Oil
Caraway Oil is a volatile essential oil steam-distilled from the dried seeds of the Caraway plant (Carum carvi), a member of the Apiaceae family. It has a spicy, sweet, herbaceous aroma with warm undertones and is pale yellow to colorless in appearance. Known for its long-standing use in traditional herbal medicine and culinary flavoring, Caraway Oil contains carvone and limonene as its major constituents, responsible for its distinct aroma and therapeutic effects.
This oil is widely used in aromatherapy, digestive remedies, cosmetics, and pharmaceutical formulations. It is also valued in flavor manufacturing and oral care products for its carminative and antimicrobial properties.
Cedarwood Oil
Cedarwood Oil is an essential oil extracted primarily through steam distillation of the wood, stumps, or sawdust of various cedar tree species, most commonly Cedrus atlantica, Juniperus virginiana, or Cedrus deodara. It features a warm, woody, balsamic aroma with subtle earthy notes. Rich in sesquiterpenes and cedrol, Cedarwood Oil is widely valued for its calming, antiseptic, insecticidal, and anti-inflammatory properties. It finds diverse applications in cosmetics, aromatherapy, natural perfumery, household cleaning, and agricultural pest control. Its grounding scent and skin benefits make it a common base note in personal care and wellness formulations.
cinnamon Bark Oil
Cinnamon Bark Oil is a potent essential oil obtained by steam distillation of the inner bark of the Cinnamomum verum (also known as Cinnamomum zeylanicum) tree, native to Sri Lanka and parts of Southeast Asia. This oil possesses a warm, spicy, and sweet aroma with a rich, woody undertone, and is prized for its high cinnamaldehyde content.
Renowned for its strong antimicrobial, antifungal, and antioxidant properties, Cinnamon Bark Oil has been used traditionally in natural medicine, culinary applications, and perfumery. It is frequently found in formulations aimed at immune support, pain relief, and emotional stimulation. In modern industries, it serves as a natural flavoring agent, a powerful aromatherapeutic component, and a natural preservative in cosmetics and personal care.
Clove Leaf Oil
Clove Leaf Oil is a high-phenol essential oil extracted via steam distillation from the leaves of Syzygium aromaticum (formerly Eugenia caryophyllata). It typically contains up to 80–85% eugenol, which gives it a sharper, more herbaceous aroma than clove bud oil. This oil is prized for its potent antiseptic, analgesic, antifungal, and antioxidant properties. Used in oral care, topical formulations, fragrances, cleaning agents, and agricultural applications, it is valued for both its therapeutic efficacy and aromatic profile.
Coffee Oil
Coffee Oil is a natural oil extracted from roasted or green coffee beans (Coffea arabica or Coffea canephora) through cold pressing or solvent extraction. It possesses a rich, warm, roasted coffee aroma and is packed with beneficial compounds including caffeine, diterpenes, and antioxidant-rich fatty acids. Due to its emollient and antioxidant properties, it is widely used in cosmetic, aromatherapy, food, and fragrance applications.
Coffee Oil is known to help stimulate circulation, reduce inflammation, and provide anti-aging support in skincare. Its energizing scent also makes it popular in perfumes and wellness blends. Food-grade versions are used to enhance flavors in gourmet and specialty food products.
