Disinfectants and biocides are chemicals used to kill or control harmful microorganisms like bacteria, viruses, and algae in water treatment. Common disinfectants include chlorine, ozone, and UV light, which destroy pathogens in drinking water and wastewater. Biocides (like bromine, chlorine dioxide, and hydrogen peroxide) are used in industrial systems (cooling towers, pipelines) to prevent microbial growth, biofilm formation, and fouling. These chemicals ensure safe, clean water by eliminating health risks and maintaining system efficiency.

Ammonium Cupric Chloride

Ammonium Cupric Chloride is a blue-green crystalline inorganic compound composed of copper, ammonium, and chloride ions. It is widely used as a source of copper in agricultural fungicides and bactericides, as well as in electroplating, chemical synthesis, and textile dyeing. Its antimicrobial properties make it valuable for controlling fungal and bacterial infections in plants. Additionally, it serves as a precursor in various industrial and laboratory applications.

Cupric Sulphate Anhydrous

Cupric Sulphate Anhydrous (Copper(II) sulfate, anhydrous form) is a blue to green crystalline powder that is highly soluble in water. It is an inorganic compound consisting of copper, sulfur, and oxygen with the formula CuSO₄. Unlike its hydrated counterpart (CuSO₄·5H₂O), the anhydrous form contains no water molecules. It is widely used in agriculture, industry, and chemical manufacturing due to its fungicidal, algicidal, and chemical reactivity properties. The compound serves as a precursor to many copper salts and catalysts.

Cupric Sulphate Pentahydrate

Cupric Sulphate Pentahydrate (Copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate) is a bright blue crystalline solid with the chemical formula CuSO₄·5H₂O. It is the hydrated form of copper sulfate and is highly soluble in water. This compound is widely used in agriculture, chemical manufacturing, and laboratory applications due to its fungicidal, algicidal, and micronutrient properties. The pentahydrate form is the most common and commercially available, known for its vivid blue color and versatile reactivity.