Condenser liebig
Product Description
The Liebig Condenser is a straight glass tube surrounded by a water jacket used to cool and condense vapors back into liquids during distillation processes. It is a fundamental laboratory apparatus designed for efficient heat exchange, allowing vapors to lose heat and convert back to liquid form. Constructed from durable borosilicate glass, the Liebig condenser withstands thermal stress and chemical corrosion, making it suitable for repeated use in various laboratory and industrial distillation and reflux applications.
Primary Uses
Laboratory Applications
- Cooling and condensing vapors in distillation setups to recover purified liquids.
- Used in reflux apparatus for controlled heating and condensation of reaction mixtures.
- Employed in organic synthesis to condense solvents during heating.
- Essential for separation and purification of chemical compounds.
Secondary Uses
Industrial Applications
- Applied in chemical manufacturing plants for vapor condensation during processing.
- Utilized in pharmaceutical production for solvent recovery.
- Used in essential oil extraction for condensation of volatile components.
Employed in environmental labs for sample concentration and purification.
Basic Identification Attributes
- Product Type: Liebig Condenser
- Material: Borosilicate glass
- Design: Straight inner tube with outer water jacket
Physical & Chemical Properties
- Thermal Resistance: High heat tolerance suitable for lab heating setups
- Chemical Resistance: Resistant to most laboratory chemicals
- Dimensions: Various lengths available (typically 200mm to 500mm)
- Connection Type: Standard ground glass joints for compatibility with lab glassware
Safety & Hazard Attributes
- Breakage Risk: Fragile glassware requires careful handling
- Thermal Risk: Risk of burns from hot vapors or water; handle with heat-resistant gloves
Storage & Handling Attributes
- Storage Conditions: Store in padded, dust-free environment
- Handling Precautions: Use with clamps and stands; avoid sudden temperature changes
Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
- Complies with laboratory glassware manufacturing standards
- Quality controlled for chemical and pharmaceutical lab use
Environmental & Health Impact
- Glass is recyclable
No toxic emissions under normal use
Safety Handling Precautions
- Wear protective gloves when handling hot apparatus
- Inspect for cracks before use to prevent breakage during operation
First Aid Measures
- For cuts from broken glass, clean wound and seek medical care
- For burns, cool the area under running water and seek medical attention if severe
Firefighting Measures
- Fire Hazard: Non-flammable
- Extinguishing Media: Not applicable