Disodium Phosphate
$ 1.34 Original price was: $ 1.34.$ 1.32Current price is: $ 1.32.
Disodium Phosphate, also known as sodium phosphate dibasic, is an inorganic compound widely used for its buffering, emulsifying, and chelating properties. It commonly appears as a white, odorless crystalline powder or granules that are highly soluble in water and alkaline in nature. Disodium Phosphate plays a vital role in regulating pH, improving stability in formulations, and providing essential sodium and phosphate ions. It finds extensive use across food processing, pharmaceuticals, water treatment, agriculture, and industrial applications.
Disodium Phosphate
Primary Uses
- Food & Beverage Industry
- Functions as a pH regulator and buffering agent in processed foods and beverages.
- Used as an emulsifier and stabilizer in dairy products such as cheese and powdered milk.
- Acts as a sequestrant to prevent metal ion-catalyzed oxidation and rancidity.
- Enhances moisture retention and improves the texture of meat and seafood products.
- Serves as a leavening agent in baking powders when combined with acidic components.
- Added to nutritional supplements and fortified foods as a source of sodium and phosphate.
- Pharmaceuticals & Healthcare
- Used as a buffering agent in injectable drugs, oral solutions, and rehydration salts.
- Functions as an excipient in tablets to improve compressibility and release characteristics.
- Incorporated into parenteral nutrition formulations to deliver essential electrolytes.
- Applied in dental hygiene products like toothpaste and mouthwash for tartar control.
- Water Treatment
- Helps control pH and prevents scaling and corrosion in boiler water and cooling systems.
- Used to soften water by sequestering calcium and magnesium ions.
- Serves as a dispersing agent to maintain even particle distribution in water systems.
- Agriculture & Fertilizers
- Supplies essential phosphate nutrients in fertilizers and soil conditioners.
- Utilized in hydroponic systems to maintain phosphate levels for optimal plant growth.
- Industrial Applications
- Employed in detergents and cleaners as a builder to enhance cleaning efficiency and pH balance.
- Used in ceramic and textile industries as a dispersing and buffering agent.
- Assists in paper manufacturing by improving the brightness and retention of pigments.
Secondary Uses
- Laboratory Reagent
- Used to prepare buffer solutions in biochemical, enzymatic, and molecular biology research.
- Maintains pH during analytical and diagnostic procedures.
- Cosmetics & Personal Care
- Functions as a pH adjuster and chelating agent in formulations like creams, shampoos, and lotions.
- Helps stabilize emulsions and prevent degradation of active ingredients.
- Animal Feed
- Added to animal feed premixes to provide a bioavailable source of phosphate and sodium.
- Supports bone development and metabolic processes in livestock and poultry.
| PACK SIZE | 50kg |
|---|
1. Basic Identification Attributes
- Chemical Name (IUPAC): Disodium hydrogen phosphate
- Common/Trade Name: Disodium Phosphate
- CAS Number: 7558-79-4
- HS Code: 2835.25.00
- Molecular Formula: Na₂HPO₄·xH₂O (can be anhydrous or hydrated: dihydrate, heptahydrate, etc.)
- Synonyms:
- Sodium phosphate dibasic
- Disodium hydrogen phosphate
- Sodium hydrogen phosphate
2. Physical & Chemical Properties
- Physical State: White crystalline powder or granules
- Odor: Odorless
- Melting Point: Decomposes at ~100–200°C depending on hydration
- Solubility: Highly soluble in water; insoluble in alcohol
- pH (1% aqueous solution): Approximately 8.0–10.0
- Stability: Stable under recommended storage; hygroscopic in nature
3. Safety & Hazard Attributes
- Hazard Class (GHS): Not classified as hazardous
- Toxicity: Low toxicity; generally recognized as safe (GRAS) for food use
- Exposure Limits: No specific occupational exposure limits defined
4. Storage & Handling Attributes
- Storage Conditions: Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area; protect from moisture
- Container Type: Paper or fiber bags with polyethylene liners, HDPE drums
- Shelf Life: Typically 2–3 years if properly stored
- Handling Precautions: Minimize dust formation; avoid contact with eyes and skin
5. Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
- Approved for use in food, pharmaceuticals, and personal care products worldwide
- Listed in USP, EP, BP, and FCC (Food Chemicals Codex)
- Compliant with REACH, FDA, and other international chemical standards
6. Environmental & Health Impact
- Ecotoxicity: Low potential for aquatic toxicity
- Persistence: Biodegradable and not persistent in the environment
- Bioaccumulation: Not expected
- Carcinogenicity/Mutagenicity: Not classified as carcinogenic or mutagenic
Safety Handling Precautions
PPE Required:
- Dust mask or respirator (for dusty environments)
- Safety goggles
- Gloves (nitrile or latex)
- Protective lab coat or apron
Handling Guidelines:
- Work in a well-ventilated space
- Avoid inhaling dust or allowing it to contact eyes or skin
- Use appropriate containment during transfer
Storage Measures:
- Keep container sealed and dry
- Avoid exposure to moisture and strong acids
- Store in a corrosion-resistant area away from incompatible substances
Hygiene Practices:
- Wash hands thoroughly after use
- Avoid eating, drinking, or smoking while handling
- Maintain a clean workspace to prevent contamination
First Aid Measures
- Inhalation: Move to fresh air; seek medical attention if irritation persists
- Skin Contact: Wash thoroughly with soap and water; seek medical help if irritation occurs
- Eye Contact: Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes; consult a physician if irritation continues
- Ingestion: Rinse mouth with water; generally non-toxic in small amounts, but seek medical attention if large quantities are ingested
Firefighting Measures
- Fire Hazards: Non-combustible; does not support combustion
- Extinguishing Media: Use water spray, foam, dry chemical, or CO₂ depending on the surrounding fire
- Special Precautions: Use appropriate protective gear
- Decomposition Products: May release sodium oxides and phosphorus oxides under extreme heat
Related products
Ammonia Acetate
Ammonia Acetate is a white crystalline solid or granular powder with a mild ammoniacal odor. It is a salt formed from ammonia and acetic acid, widely used in laboratories, industrial processes, and some niche food and pharmaceutical applications. Ammonium Acetate is highly soluble in water and often utilized as a buffer solution in biochemical and analytical chemistry due to its ability to maintain pH. It also serves as a precursor in the synthesis of various chemicals and acts as a neutralizing agent in several industrial applications.
Ammonia solution
Ammonia solutions, often referred to as aqueous ammonia or ammonium hydroxide, are clear, colorless liquids consisting of ammonia gas dissolved in water. The concentration of ammonia in these solutions typically ranges from 5% to 35% by weight. Ammonia solutions possess a pungent odor characteristic of ammonia gas and are alkaline with a pH typically between 11 and 12.5. This solution is widely used across various industries due to its excellent cleaning properties, reactivity, and role as a nitrogen source.
Ammonium Acetate
Ammonium acetate is a white crystalline solid or granular powder that is highly soluble in water. It is the ammonium salt of acetic acid and commonly appears as a colorless, odorless compound. Ammonium acetate is widely used in laboratories, chemical synthesis, food industry, pharmaceuticals, and industrial applications due to its buffering capacity and ability to provide both ammonium and acetate ions in solution. It functions as a neutral salt and is valued for its role as a pH buffer, reagent, and stabilizer.
Ammonium Bicarbonate
Ammonium bicarbonate is a white crystalline powder or granules with a slightly alkaline taste and a characteristic ammoniacal odor. It is a white solid that decomposes readily on heating, releasing ammonia, carbon dioxide, and water vapor. It is widely used in the food industry as a leavening agent, in chemical synthesis, and in various industrial applications. Its unique property of decomposing to release gases makes it valuable for baking and other processes where gas release is desired.
Cocoa Butter
Cocoa Butter, also known as Theobroma oil, is a pale-yellow, edible fat extracted from cocoa beans, primarily from Theobroma cacao. It has a smooth, creamy texture and a mild, characteristic chocolate aroma. Cocoa Butter is solid at room temperature but melts near body temperature, which gives it a luxurious feel when applied to skin or consumed. It is highly valued for its emollient, moisturizing, and protective properties. Cocoa Butter is widely used in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, food, and confectionery industries. Its stable composition rich in fatty acids such as stearic, palmitic, and oleic acids imparts excellent oxidative stability and a long shelf life.
Dipotassium Hydrogen Phosphate
Dipotassium Hydrogen Phosphate (also known as dipotassium phosphate, DKP) is an inorganic salt used widely as a buffering agent, emulsifier, and nutritional supplement in various industries. It is a white, crystalline, highly water-soluble powder with alkaline properties. DKP plays a vital role in food processing, pharmaceuticals, water treatment, and agriculture due to its ability to stabilize pH, improve texture, and supply essential potassium and phosphate ions.
Sodium Bisulphate Monohydrate
Sodium Bisulphate Monohydrate, also known as sodium hydrogen sulphate, is a white crystalline powder or granular solid commonly used as an acidic cleaning agent, pH adjuster, and bleaching accelerator. It is a dry acid that releases sulfur dioxide when dissolved in water, making it effective in various industrial, food, and water treatment applications. This compound is valued for its ability to lower pH safely and is widely used where a controlled acidification is required without handling hazardous liquid acids.
Sodium Carbonate (Magadi Soda)
Sodium Carbonate (Magadi Soda) is an inorganic white powder with the chemical formula Na₂CO₃. It is a key industrial alkali used in glass manufacturing, water treatment, and chemical production. This light-density form is highly soluble and reacts with acids to form salts, making it essential for pH regulation and as a cleaning agent in various industrial processes.

Preservatives(food)
Flavor Enhancers
Acidulants
Sweeteners
Antioxidants
Colorants(food)
Nutraceutical Ingredients (food)
Nutrient Supplements
Emulsifiers
Collectors
Dust Suppressants
Explosives and Blasting Agents
Flocculants and Coagulants
Frothers
Leaching Agents
pH Modifiers
Precious Metal Extraction Agents
Antioxidants(plastic)
Colorants (Pigments, Dyes)
Fillers and Reinforcements
Flame Retardants
Monomers
Plasticizers
Polymerization Initiators
Stabilizers (UV, Heat)
Antifoaming Agents
Chelating Agents
Coagulants and Flocculants
Corrosion Inhibitors
Disinfectants and Biocides
Oxidizing Agents
pH Adjusters
Scale Inhibitors( water)
Antioxidants(cosmetic)
Emollients
Fragrances and Essential Oils
Humectants
Preservatives
Surfactants(cosmetic)
Thickeners
UV Filters
Fertilizers
Soil Conditioners
Plant Growth Regulators
Animal Feed Additives
Biostimulants
Pesticides (Herbicides, Insecticides, Fungicides)
Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs)
Excipients
Solvents(pharmaceutical)
Antibiotics
Antiseptics and Disinfectants
Vaccine Adjuvants
Nutraceutical Ingredients (pharmaceutical)
Analgesics & Antipyretics
Analytical Reagents
Solvents(lab)
Chromatography Chemicals
Spectroscopy Reagents
microbiology-and-cell-culture-reagents
Molecular Biology Reagents
Biochemical Reagents
Inorganic and Organic Standards
Laboratory Safety Chemicals
Specialty Laboratory Chemicals(Special Laboratory Equipment)
Demulsifiers
Hydraulic Fracturing Fluids
Scale Inhibitors(oil)
Surfactants(oil)
Drilling Fluids
Dyes and Pigments
Bleaching Agents
Softening Agents
Finishing Agents
Antistatic Agents
Admixtures
Waterproofing Agents
Sealants and Adhesives
Curing Compounds
Concrete Repair Chemicals
Anti-Corrosion Coatings
Surfactants(cleaning)
Builders
Enzymes
Solvents (Cleaning)
Fragrances
Electronic Chemicals
Catalysts
Lubricants
Photographic Chemicals
Refrigerants
Automotive chemicals
Pyrotechnic Chemicals
Biodegradable Surfactants
Bio-based Solvents
Renewable Polymers
Carbon Capture Chemicals
Wastewater Treatment Chemicals
Pigments
Solvents(paint)
Specialty Coatings
Binders/Resins
Additives
Driers
Anti-Corrosion Agents
Functional Coatings
Application-Specific Coatings
Leavening Agents
Dough Conditioners
Flour Treatments
Fat Replacers
Decoratives
Preservatives(baking)
Plasticizers & Softeners
Reinforcing Agents
Adhesion Promoters
Vulcanizing Agents
Antidegradants
Blowing Agents
Fillers & Extenders
Accelerators & Retarders