Fructose
Whatsapp Order
Fructose, also known as fruit sugar, is a naturally occurring monosaccharide found in many plants, fruits, honey, and root vegetables. It is a simple sugar with a sweet taste and is one of the three dietary monosaccharides, alongside glucose and galactose. Fructose appears as a white crystalline powder, highly soluble in water, and is commonly used as a sweetener in food and beverage industries due to its high relative sweetness. It plays important roles in metabolism and is used extensively in the production of high-fructose corn syrup (HFCS) and other sweetening agents.
Description
Table of Contents
Toggle
Fructose
Primary Uses
- Food and Beverage Industry
- Widely used as a natural sweetener in beverages, soft drinks, fruit juices, baked goods, and confectionery.
- Key ingredient in high-fructose corn syrup (HFCS), which is used to sweeten processed foods and drinks due to cost-effectiveness and intense sweetness.
- Used in low-calorie and reduced-fat food formulations to enhance sweetness without adding bulk.
- Functions as a humectant to retain moisture and improve texture in baked goods and processed foods.
- Acts as a fermentation substrate in the production of alcoholic beverages such as beer and wine.
- Pharmaceutical and Nutraceutical Industry
- Incorporated into syrups, lozenges, and chewable tablets as a sweetening agent to mask unpleasant tastes.
- Used as a source of quick energy in medical nutrition and oral rehydration solutions.
- Studied for potential prebiotic effects supporting gut health.
- Cosmetics and Personal Care
- Used in formulations as a humectant and skin-conditioning agent in lotions, creams, and hair care products.
- Functions as a natural exfoliant when combined with alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs).
- Biotechnology and Fermentation
- Employed as a carbon source in microbial fermentation processes for the production of biofuels, organic acids, and enzymes.
- Used as a substrate in enzymatic and microbial bioconversions.
Secondary Uses
- Animal Feed
- Added as an energy source in specialized animal feeds and supplements.
- Food Preservation
- Helps inhibit crystallization in frozen desserts and ice creams, improving texture and shelf life.
- Research and Analytical Chemistry
- Used as a reference standard in carbohydrate research and in quality control of food products.
PRODUCT KEY FEATURES
- Basic Identification Attributes
- Chemical Name (IUPAC): (3S,4R,5R)-1,3,4,5,6-Pentahydroxyhexan-2-one
- Common/Trade Name: Fructose, Fruit sugar
- CAS Number: 57-48-7
- HS Code: 1702.90
- Molecular Formula: C6H12O6
- Synonyms: D-Fructose, Levulose, Fruit sugar
- Physical & Chemical Properties
- Physical State: Crystalline powder
- Color & Odor: White to off-white; odorless or faint sweet aroma
- Melting Point: 103–105 °C (anhydrous)
- Solubility: Highly soluble in water, slightly soluble in ethanol
- Sweetness: Approximately 1.2 to 1.8 times sweeter than sucrose
- Stability: Stable under dry conditions; susceptible to caramelization and Maillard reactions when heated with amino acids
- Safety & Hazard Attributes
- Hazard Class (GHS): Not classified as hazardous
- Toxicity: Generally recognized as safe (GRAS) for consumption
- Exposure Limits: No occupational exposure limits; safe for handling under normal conditions
- Storage & Handling Attributes
- Storage Conditions: Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from moisture and heat
- Container Type: Food-grade sealed containers, typically polyethylene or glass
- Shelf Life: Up to 24 months if stored properly
- Handling Precautions: Avoid moisture absorption; keep container tightly closed
- Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
- Approved for use as a sweetener and food additive by FDA, EFSA, and other regulatory agencies
- Listed as Generally Recognized As Safe (GRAS) by FDA
- Usage limits regulated based on product type and country
- Environmental & Health Impact
- Biodegradability: Readily biodegradable and environmentally friendly
- Ecotoxicity: Low environmental impact; non-toxic to aquatic organisms
- Bioaccumulation: Not bioaccumulative
- Carcinogenicity/Mutagenicity: Not carcinogenic or mutagenic
SAFETY HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
- Safety Handling Precautions
- PPE Required: Standard food handling gloves recommended
- Handling Guidelines: Use good hygiene practices; avoid contamination
- Storage Measures: Prevent exposure to moisture to avoid clumping and microbial growth
- Hygiene Practices: Wash hands after handling; ensure clean food-grade environment
- First Aid Measures
- Inhalation: Not applicable; low dust potential
- Skin Contact: Not irritating; wash if exposed to dust
- Eye Contact: Rinse with water if dust causes irritation
- Ingestion: Safe for consumption; no adverse effects at normal dietary levels
- Firefighting Measures
- Fire Hazards: Combustible sugar powder; dust may form explosive mixtures in air
- Extinguishing Media: Use water spray, foam, dry chemical, or CO₂
- Special Precautions: Avoid dust dispersion and ignition sources
- Decomposition Products: Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide on burning
Related products
Dipotassium Hydrogen Phosphate (K₂HPO₄)
Dipotassium Hydrogen Phosphate (also known as dipotassium phosphate, DKP) is an inorganic salt used widely as a buffering agent, emulsifier, and nutritional supplement in various industries. It is a white, crystalline, highly water-soluble powder with alkaline properties. DKP plays a vital role in food processing, pharmaceuticals, water treatment, and agriculture due to its ability to stabilize pH, improve texture, and supply essential potassium and phosphate ions.
Ferrous Sulphate Dried mesh
Ferrous Sulphate Dried mesh is a finely ground, dried form of ferrous sulfate (iron(II) sulfate) with a particle size passing through a 150 mesh sieve. It appears as pale green to light green crystalline granules or powder. This iron salt is widely used as a nutritional supplement, industrial chemical, and water treatment agent due to its high iron content (typically around 32-33% Fe) and enhanced solubility compared to the hydrated forms. The dried form improves stability and shelf life by reducing moisture content, making it suitable for applications in agriculture, pharmaceuticals, food fortification, and environmental treatment processes.
Ferrous Sulphate Heptahydrate
Ferrous Sulphate Heptahydrate, also known as iron(II) sulfate heptahydrate, is a pale green crystalline solid containing seven molecules of water of crystallization (FeSO₄·7H₂O). It is a widely used inorganic iron compound characterized by its high iron content (approximately 20% Fe) and good solubility in water. This hydrated salt is commonly used in agriculture, pharmaceuticals, water treatment, and various industrial processes. The heptahydrate form is preferred for many applications due to its stability, ease of handling, and cost-effectiveness.
Fish Collagen
Fish Collagen is a natural protein derived from the skin, scales, and bones of various fish species through enzymatic hydrolysis or acid extraction. It is predominantly Type I collagen, known for its excellent bioavailability and biocompatibility. Fish Collagen typically appears as a fine white to off-white powder with low odor and high solubility in water and acidic solutions. It is widely prized in cosmetics, nutraceuticals, pharmaceuticals, and food industries due to its superior absorption compared to mammalian collagen, making it highly effective in skin, joint, and bone health applications. Fish Collagen supports the body’s extracellular matrix, promoting skin elasticity, hydration, and tissue repair.
Gelatin Powder Bloom
Gelatin Powder Bloom is a high-quality, partially hydrolyzed collagen protein derived primarily from the skin, bones, and connective tissues of animals such as pigs and cows. The “180 Bloom” rating indicates its gel strength, meaning it forms a firm gel, making it suitable for various industrial, food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic applications. Gelatin is a natural biopolymer, pale yellow to off-white in color, odorless, and tasteless. It is widely used due to its excellent gelling, film-forming, emulsifying, and stabilizing properties. The powder form offers ease of handling, storage, and precise dosing.
Lactose Monohydrate mesh
Lactose Monohydrate mesh is a fine, white, crystalline powder derived from milk sugar with a particle size of 200 mesh, indicating very fine granules. It is widely used in pharmaceutical, food, and confectionery industries as a filler, binder, and stabilizer. Lactose Monohydrate is valued for its excellent compressibility, low hygroscopicity, and compatibility with many active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). The monohydrate form contains one molecule of water, enhancing its stability and flow properties.
Natural Sweet Potatoes Extract
Natural Sweet Potatoes Extract is a concentrated substance derived from the roots of sweet potatoes (Ipomoea batatas) through processes such as solvent extraction, freeze-drying, or spray drying. Rich in antioxidants, vitamins (especially vitamin A and C), minerals, and natural pigments like beta-carotene and anthocyanins, this extract is valued for its nutritional benefits and vibrant natural color. It is widely used in food, beverage, nutraceutical, cosmetic, and pharmaceutical applications for its health-promoting and coloring properties.
Pineapple Enzyme Powder
Pineapple Enzyme Powder is a fine, light-colored powder derived from the fruit and stem of the pineapple (Ananas comosus), containing the proteolytic enzyme bromelain. It is produced via extraction and subsequent drying (usually spray or freeze-drying) to preserve enzymatic activity. Known for its protein-digesting, anti-inflammatory, and exfoliating properties, this enzyme is widely used across food, nutraceutical, cosmetic, and pharmaceutical industries.