Guanidine Carbonate
Whatsapp Order
Guanidine Carbonate is a white crystalline powder, highly soluble in water, with strong basicity and high nitrogen content. It’s a versatile chemical intermediate widely used in pharmaceuticals, agriculture, polymer chemistry, textiles, and laboratory research. Its buffering properties and reactivity make it valuable in synthesis, pH regulation, and as a nitrogen source.
Description
Table of Contents
Toggle
Guanidine Carbonate
Primary Uses
- Pharmaceutical Industry
- Precursor in the synthesis of antidiabetic drugs such as metformin and related biguanides.
- Intermediate for antiviral, antihypertensive, and antibacterial compounds containing guanidine moieties.
- Used in formulation pH control and buffering systems for stable drug preparations.
- Incorporated in veterinary medicines for similar pharmaceutical applications.
- Agriculture
- Used as a nitrogen-rich fertilizer to promote plant growth and yield.
- Intermediate in the synthesis of herbicides, insecticides, and fungicides.
- Functions as a soil conditioner by moderating pH and improving nutrient availability.
- Chemical Industry
- Key raw material in production of guanidine-based resins, adhesives, and curing agents for epoxy and polyurethane systems.
- Employed in the textile industry for dye fixation and as a pH buffer during fabric processing.
- Used in rubber vulcanization accelerators and in manufacture of plasticizers.
- Important reagent in organic synthesis for preparation of amidines, guanidines, and heterocyclic compounds.
- Used in the manufacture of dyes, pigments, and photographic chemicals.
- Laboratory and Research
- Utilized as a denaturant for proteins and nucleic acids in molecular biology research.
- Employed in biochemical assays and enzymatic reactions requiring controlled pH.
- Used as a reagent in analytical chemistry and synthetic organic chemistry protocols.
Secondary Uses
- Cosmetics and Personal Care
- Used in trace amounts as a pH adjuster and buffering agent in skincare and cosmetic formulations.
- Environmental and Wastewater Treatment
- Investigated as an agent for removing heavy metals and nitrogenous wastes from contaminated water.
- Utilized in biodegradation enhancement during treatment of industrial effluents.
- Food Industry
- Occasionally used as a processing aid or pH regulator in niche food applications (regulated and limited).
- Miscellaneous
- Employed in corrosion inhibitors for metal protection in industrial processes.
- Used in photographic chemical preparations and flame retardants synthesis.
- Investigated as an intermediate in battery electrolyte formulations and fuel additives.
PRODUCT KEY FEATURES
- Basic Identification Attributes
- Chemical Name (IUPAC): Guanidinium carbonate
- Common/Trade Name: Guanidine Carbonate
- CAS Number: 593-85-1
- HS Code: 2921.49.00
- Molecular Formula: C2H8N4O3
- Molecular Weight: 116.09 g/mol
- Synonyms: Guanidinium carbonate; Carbonic acid guanidine salt; Guanidine bicarbonate (related)
- Physical & Chemical Properties
- Physical State: Crystalline powder
- Color & Odor: White; odorless
- Melting Point: Decomposes above 160 °C
- Solubility: Highly soluble in water; slightly soluble in alcohol
- pH (1% aqueous solution): Alkaline (~11)
- Stability: Stable under normal conditions
- Safety & Hazard Attributes
- GHS Classification: Not classified hazardous; alkaline substance
- Toxicity: Low; mild irritant potential
- Irritation: May irritate skin, eyes, respiratory tract upon exposure
- Storage & Handling Attributes
- Container Type: Sealed polyethylene bags or drums
- Storage Conditions: Cool, dry, ventilated area away from moisture and acids
- Shelf Life: 2–3 years
- Handling Notes: Avoid dust; PPE recommended
- Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
- Complies with REACH, industrial chemical safety standards
- Approved for use in manufacturing across regulated industries
- Environmental & Health Impact
- Biodegradability: Biodegradable
- Ecotoxicity: Low at environmental concentrations
- Bioaccumulation: Not expected
- Carcinogenicity/Mutagenicity: None known
SAFETY HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
- Safety Handling Precautions
- PPE Required: Gloves, goggles, dust mask/respirator
- Handling Guidelines: Avoid dust inhalation, skin and eye contact; use adequate ventilation
- Hygiene Practices: Wash hands after handling; no food/drink in work areas
- First Aid Measures
- Inhalation: Fresh air, seek medical help if symptoms persist
- Skin Contact: Wash with soap and water; seek medical advice if irritated
- Eye Contact: Rinse thoroughly with water for 15+ minutes; consult physician if irritation remains
- Ingestion: Rinse mouth, do not induce vomiting; seek immediate medical care
- Firefighting Measures
- Fire Hazards: Not highly flammable; decomposes releasing toxic gases under intense heat
- Extinguishing Media: Water spray, foam, dry chemical, CO₂
- Combustion Products: Nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide
- Firefighter PPE: SCBA and protective clothing
Related products
Cellozize Tylose
Cellozize Tylose, commonly known by the trade name Tylose, is a brand of hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC), a non-ionic, water-soluble cellulose ether derived from natural cellulose. It appears as a white to off-white powder with excellent thickening, binding, and film-forming properties. Tylose is widely used as a rheology modifier, stabilizer, and thickener in various industries including construction, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and food. It provides viscosity control, improves texture, and enhances water retention in formulations. Due to its inert, non-toxic, and biodegradable nature, Tylose is favored as a versatile polymer in many applications.
Cellulose Ether
Cellulose ether refers to a group of chemically modified cellulose derivatives where hydroxyl groups on the cellulose backbone are substituted with ether groups such as methyl, hydroxyethyl, or carboxymethyl groups. These modifications improve solubility, viscosity, and film-forming properties while maintaining biodegradability and non-toxicity. Cellulose ethers are white to off-white powders or granules that dissolve in water to form viscous, stable solutions. They are widely used as thickeners, binders, stabilizers, and film formers in industries such as construction, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, food, and paper.
Cetomacrogel 1000BP
Cetomacrogel 1000BP is a high molecular weight polyethylene glycol (PEG) derivative, typically used as a thickening agent, emulsifier, and stabilizer in pharmaceutical and cosmetic formulations. It appears as a white to off-white, waxy solid or flakes with a neutral odor. Known for its excellent water solubility and compatibility with various ingredients, Cetomacrogel 1000BP enhances texture, viscosity, and stability in creams, ointments, and gels. It serves as a hydrophilic vehicle base in topical and oral pharmaceutical preparations and improves product spreadability and skin feel.
Cetomacrogol PEG1000 (Ginonic CSA 20)
Cetomacrogol PEG (Ginonic CSA) is a polyethylene glycol-based nonionic surfactant and emulsifier with an average molecular weight of approximately 1000 Da. It appears as a white to off-white waxy solid or flakes with a neutral odor. This high-quality grade is widely used in cosmetic, pharmaceutical, and personal care formulations due to its excellent emulsifying, solubilizing, and moisturizing properties. Cetomacrogol PEG1000 (Ginonic CSA 20) facilitates stable oil-in-water emulsions, improves product texture and skin feel, and enhances the bioavailability of active ingredients. Its hydrophilic nature and compatibility with a wide range of ingredients make it a versatile additive in creams, lotions, ointments, and topical gels.
Disodium EDTA
Disodium EDTA (Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt) is a white, odorless, crystalline powder known for its strong chelating properties. With a purity of 99%, it is widely used across numerous industries to bind metal ions, improve stability, and enhance performance in formulations. Disodium EDTA is highly soluble in water, slightly acidic to neutral in solution, and stable under standard storage conditions. Its ability to sequester metal ions like calcium, magnesium, and iron makes it a critical additive in food, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, water treatment, and industrial applications.
Gelatin Powder 180 Bloom
Gelatin Powder 180 Bloom is a high-quality, partially hydrolyzed collagen protein derived primarily from the skin, bones, and connective tissues of animals such as pigs and cows. The “180 Bloom” rating indicates its gel strength, meaning it forms a firm gel, making it suitable for various industrial, food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic applications. Gelatin is a natural biopolymer, pale yellow to off-white in color, odorless, and tasteless. It is widely used due to its excellent gelling, film-forming, emulsifying, and stabilizing properties. The powder form offers ease of handling, storage, and precise dosing.
Glacial Acetic Acid Food Grade
Glacial Acetic Acid Food Grade is a clear, colorless liquid organic compound with a pungent vinegar-like odor. It is a high-purity form of acetic acid specifically produced and processed for safe use in food applications. As the main component of vinegar (after dilution), it serves as a critical flavoring agent, pH adjuster, and preservative in the food industry. Food-grade acetic acid typically has a concentration of 80-100% (glacial acetic acid) or is diluted to lower concentrations (4-20%) for specific applications.
Glycerin Drum Food Grade
Glycerin Drum Food Grade, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, viscous liquid with a sweet taste and hygroscopic properties. It is a trihydroxy alcohol (triol) used extensively across food, pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and industrial applications. Food-grade glycerin is produced through hydrolysis, saponification, or transesterification of fats and oils, ensuring compliance with stringent purity standards. It is supplied in bulk (e.g., 250kg drums) for large-scale applications where non-toxic, biodegradable humectants or solvents are required. Glycerin is widely appreciated for its moisture-retaining ability, solubility, lubricity, and stabilizing properties.