

Lugols Iodine 1liter
KSh400.00 Original price was: KSh400.00.KSh300.00Current price is: KSh300.00.
Lugol’s iodine, or Lugol’s solution, is a brownish-red liquid composed of iodine (Iā) and potassium iodide (KI) dissolved in water. It is primarily used as a staining agent in microscopy and as an antiseptic in medical and laboratory settings. The solution appears opaque due to the elemental iodine present, and its color intensity can vary depending on the concentration. In medicine, Lugol’s iodine may also be used to treat iodine deficiency and certain thyroid conditions under medical supervision.
Uses of Lugols Iodine
Staining Agent:
It is commonly used as a stain in microbiology to enhance the visibility of microorganisms under a microscope. Lugol’s iodine stains specific structures within cells, aiding in their identification and study.
Iodine Test:
Lugol’s solution is used in chemical analysis to test for the presence of starch. When Lugol’s iodine is added to a solution containing starch, it forms a blue-black color complex, which is a positive test for starch.
Disinfectant:
Due to its antiseptic properties, Lugol’s iodine can be used to disinfect surfaces and equipment in laboratories.
Iodine Supplementation:
In some experiments or cultures, Lugol’s iodine may be added to provide iodine supplementation, particularly in media used for culturing iodine-dependent organisms.
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Properties
- Color: Red to purplish-red.
- Solubility: Soluble in water and ethanol.
- Staining Characteristics: Stains chromatin and cytoplasmic components, providing contrast for better visualization under a microscope.
Preparation
- Ingredients:
- Carmine dye: A natural red dye extracted from the cochineal insect.
- Acetic acid: A colorless liquid organic compound with a pungent smell.
- Procedure:
- Dissolve a specific amount of carmine powder in hot distilled water.
- Add glacial acetic acid to the solution.
- Filter the mixture to remove any undissolved particles.
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