Mineral lick ( rock salt)

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Mineral Lick, commonly known as Rock Salt, is a naturally occurring mineral primarily composed of sodium chloride. It is harvested from salt deposits and widely used as a mineral supplement for livestock and wildlife, providing essential nutrients. Mineral Lick enhances animal health by promoting hydration, digestion, and mineral balance. It also has applications in industry, agriculture, and food processing.

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Categories: AGRICULTURAL CHEMICALS, Animal Feed Additives, FOOD AND BEVERAGE CHEMICALS, Nutraceutical Ingredients (food) Tags: Animal mineral supplement, Livestock salt block, Mineral lick, Rock salt for animals

Description

Table of Contents

Primary Uses

Animal Nutrition
- Mineral supplement for cattle, sheep, goats, horses, deer, and other grazing animals.
- Provides essential sodium and trace minerals needed for metabolic functions and fluid balance.
- Supports healthy digestion and nutrient absorption.
- Encourages water intake, preventing dehydration.
- Improves growth, milk production, and reproductive performance.
Agricultural Use
- Soil mineral replenishment in salt-deficient lands.
- Used in mineral blocks combined with other essential nutrients for livestock.
Food Industry
- After refining and purification, processed into edible table salt.
- Used in food preservation, seasoning, and curing.

Secondary Uses

Industrial Applications
- Water softening agent to remove calcium and magnesium ions.
- De-icing and anti-icing agent for roads and pathways in winter climates.
- Raw material in chemical manufacturing (chlorine, caustic soda).
- Used in textile dyeing and processing.
Environmental Uses
- Dust control on unpaved roads.
- Used in wastewater treatment processes.
Traditional and Cultural Uses
- Incorporated in livestock care rituals and mineral lick stations in wildlife parks and zoos.
- Used as a natural preservative in certain traditional food preparations.
Pet and Zoo Animal Care
- Salt licks supplied for captive animals to ensure adequate mineral intake.

KEY PRODUCT FEATURES

Basic Identification Attributes

Chemical Name (IUPAC): Sodium chloride
Common/Trade Name: Mineral Lick, Rock Salt
CAS Number: 7647-14-5
HS Code: 2501.00.00
Synonyms: Halite, Salt rock, Common salt

Physical & Chemical Properties

Physical State: Solid, crystalline rock
Color & Odor: White to pale pink or grayish; odorless
Solubility: Soluble in water
Density: Approx. 2.16 g/cm³
Composition: Primarily NaCl with trace minerals (calcium, magnesium, potassium)

Safety & Hazard Attributes

GHS Classification: Not hazardous under normal use
Toxicity: Low toxicity; generally safe for intended applications
Exposure Limits: No specific occupational limits; use standard precautions

Storage & Handling Attributes

Storage Conditions: Store in a dry, cool, well-ventilated place to avoid moisture and clumping
Container Type: Blocks, bags, or loose bulk
Shelf Life: Indefinite if stored properly
Handling Precautions: Avoid inhaling dust; use gloves when handling large quantities

Regulatory & Compliance Attributes

Complies with FDA and Codex Alimentarius standards for food and feed safety
Meets animal feed supplement regulations and quality standards

Environmental & Health Impact

Biodegradability: Naturally occurring mineral, no biodegradation needed
Ecotoxicity: Low environmental impact when used as intended
Bioaccumulation: Not applicable
Carcinogenicity/Mutagenicity: Not classified as hazardous

SAFETY HANDLING PRECAUTIONS

Safety Handling Precautions

PPE Required: Gloves recommended for bulk handling; dust masks in dusty environments
Handling Guidelines: Avoid inhaling dust; prevent prolonged skin contact with dust
Storage Measures: Keep containers sealed and dry

First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Move to fresh air if respiratory irritation occurs
Skin Contact: Wash skin with water to remove dust
Eye Contact: Rinse eyes thoroughly with water if dust enters
Ingestion: Generally safe; seek medical attention if large quantities ingested