Nitric Acid 2.5 Litres Extra pure

NITRIC ACID (AR)- AMARIS CHEMICAL SOLUTIONS

Nitric Acid 2.5 Litres Extra pure

Nitric acid is a strong, highly corrosive mineral acid with the chemical formula HNO3. It is a colorless liquid that is soluble in water and can release nitrogen oxides when heated. Nitric acid is widely used in the manufacture of fertilizers, dyes, explosives, and other chemicals, as well as in the etching of metals and the purification of metals and semiconductors. It is also used in laboratory settings as a reagent for various chemical reactions.

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Description

Nitric acid is a versatile and widely used chemical with numerous applications in various industries. Some of the major uses of nitric acid include:

  1. Fertilizer production: Nitric acid is a key component in the production of ammonium nitrate and other nitrogen-based fertilizers.
  2. Explosives manufacturing: Nitric acid is a major ingredient in the production of explosives such as trinitrotoluene (TNT) and nitroglycerin.
  3. Metal refining: Nitric acid is used in the purification and refining of precious metals such as gold and silver, as well as in the production of electronic components.
  4. Pickling of steel: Nitric acid is used for the removal of rust and scale from steel in the metal finishing industry.
  5. Etching of metals: Nitric acid is used for etching and engraving designs on metal surfaces.
  6. Production of dyes and pigments: Nitric acid is used in the production of dyes and pigments for the textile and printing industries.
  7. Production of pharmaceuticals: Nitric acid is used in the production of some pharmaceuticals, such as nitroglycerin, which is used to treat heart conditions.
  8. Laboratory use: Nitric acid is used as a reagent in various chemical reactions in laboratories.

Overall, nitric acid is an essential chemical with numerous applications in various industries.

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Safety Guidelines

Nitric acid is a highly corrosive and hazardous chemical, so it is important to observe the following precautions when using it:
  1. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and a lab coat or apron to protect your skin and eyes from exposure.
  2. Handle nitric acid in a well-ventilated area to avoid inhaling the fumes, which can be toxic and irritating to the respiratory system.
  3. Store nitric acid in a secure, well-ventilated area away from other chemicals that may react with it.
  4. Never mix nitric acid with other chemicals, especially organic materials or reducing agents, as this can cause violent reactions and release harmful gases.
  5. Use only glass or plastic containers to hold nitric acid, as it can corrode metals.
  6. In case of skin or eye contact with nitric acid, flush the affected area with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention immediately.
  7. If you spill nitric acid, immediately neutralize the spill with a suitable base such as sodium bicarbonate or calcium carbonate, then carefully clean up the spill while wearing appropriate PPE.
By observing these precautions, you can minimize the risks associated with handling and using nitric acid.

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