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Phenol Ice Crystals
Phenol Ice Crystals, also known as carbolic acid in solid form, are crystalline compounds of phenol with a melting point near room temperature, giving them an “ice-like” appearance. Phenol is a aromatic organic compound widely used as a precursor in chemical synthesis, disinfectants, and pharmaceuticals. It exhibits antiseptic, antiseptic, and solvent properties. Due to its toxicity and corrosiveness, phenol requires careful handling.
Phenol Ice Crystals
Primary Uses
- Chemical Intermediate
- Used as a key raw material in the manufacture of plastics such as phenolic resins, epoxy resins, and nylon.
- Precursor for synthesis of bisphenol A, caprolactam, and herbicides.
- Disinfectants and Antiseptics
- Active ingredient in phenolic disinfectants and antiseptic solutions.
- Used in hospitals and laboratories for surface sterilization.
- Pharmaceutical Industry
- Employed in the production of antiseptic creams, throat lozenges, and analgesics.
- Utilized in manufacturing of certain medications requiring phenol derivatives.
- Laboratory Reagent and Solvent
- Used in organic synthesis and analytical chemistry as a solvent or reagent.
Secondary Uses
- Dye and Pigment Industry
- Intermediate in synthesis of dyes, pigments, and colorants.
- Wood Preservatives
- Used in formulation of wood treatment chemicals to prevent decay and fungal growth.
- Cosmetics
- In very low concentrations, used as a peeling agent in cosmetic formulations (strictly controlled).
- Chemical Synthesis
- Used in the production of plasticizers, adhesives, and other specialty chemicals.
1. Basic Identification Attributes
- Chemical Name (IUPAC): Phenol
- Common/Trade Name: Phenol Ice Crystals, Carbolic Acid
- CAS Number: 108-95-2
- HS Code: 2907.11.00
- Synonyms: Hydroxybenzene, Carbolic acid
2. Physical & Chemical Properties
- Physical State: Solid crystalline (ice-like) form
- Color & Odor: White crystals with characteristic phenol odor
- Melting Point: 40.5°C
- Solubility: Soluble in water, alcohol, ether; partially soluble in hydrocarbons
- Density: Approx. 1.07 g/cm³
3. Safety & Hazard Attributes
- GHS Classification: Toxic, corrosive, flammable
- Toxicity: Highly toxic by ingestion, inhalation, and skin contact
- Exposure Limits: Strict occupational exposure limits due to toxicity
4. Storage & Handling Attributes
- Storage Conditions: Store in tightly closed containers in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat and ignition sources
- Container Type: Supplied in sealed metal or plastic drums
- Shelf Life: Typically 2 years if stored properly
- Handling Precautions: Use protective gloves, goggles, and respiratory protection; avoid skin contact and inhalation
5. Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
- Complies with REACH and regional chemical safety regulations
- Subject to hazardous chemical transport regulations
6. Environmental & Health Impact
- Biodegradability: Readily biodegradable under controlled conditions
- Ecotoxicity: Toxic to aquatic life; avoid environmental release
- Bioaccumulation: Low potential
- Safety: Requires strict handling protocols due to toxicity
Safety Handling Precautions
- PPE Required: Gloves, safety goggles, protective clothing, respiratory protection
- Handling Guidelines: Use in well-ventilated areas; avoid direct exposure
- Storage Measures: Store away from incompatible substances like strong oxidizers
First Aid Measures
- Inhalation: Move to fresh air immediately; seek urgent medical attention if symptoms occur
- Skin Contact: Remove contaminated clothing; wash thoroughly with soap and water; seek medical help for burns
- Eye Contact: Rinse eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes; seek immediate medical attention
- Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting; seek emergency medical care immediately
Firefighting Measures
- Fire Hazards: Flammable solid; emits toxic fumes when burning
- Extinguishing Media: Use foam, dry chemical, or CO₂ extinguishers
- Special Precautions: Firefighters must wear full protective gear and self-contained breathing apparatus
- Hazardous Combustion Products: Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, phenolic compounds
Related products
Calcium Hypochlorite
Calcium Hypochlorite Chlorine is a white to slightly yellow crystalline powder or granules known for its strong oxidizing and disinfectant properties. The 65% grade indicates the available chlorine content, making it a powerful bleaching, sanitizing, and oxidizing agent. It is commonly used for water treatment, sanitation, and as a bleaching agent in industrial and household applications. Calcium Hypochlorite dissolves in water to release hypochlorous acid, which effectively kills bacteria, viruses, and fungi.
Chlorine Tablets
Chlorine Tablets are solid, compressed forms of chlorine-releasing compounds, typically composed of stabilized trichloroisocyanuric acid (TCCA) or sodium dichloroisocyanurate (SDIC). These tablets are used primarily for water disinfection and sanitation due to their controlled and sustained release of chlorine. They appear as white to off-white, hard tablets with a mild chlorine odor. Chlorine Tablets are widely used in swimming pools, drinking water treatment, wastewater treatment, and industrial sanitization processes. Their slow dissolution ensures prolonged antimicrobial activity, providing effective control against bacteria, viruses, algae, and other pathogens.
Chlorobutanol BP
Chlorobutanol BP (also known as 1,1,1-Trichloro-2-methyl-2-propanol) is a white crystalline solid or powder, with a slight camphor-like odor and a bitter taste. It is a multifunctional preservative, anesthetic, and antimicrobial agent commonly used in pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and personal care products. Chlorobutanol exhibits bacteriostatic and fungistatic properties, making it effective in preventing microbial contamination in aqueous formulations. It also possesses mild local anesthetic effects, frequently used in ophthalmic and injectable preparations as a preservative and stabilizer.
Distilled Water
Distilled Water is purified water that has been processed through distillation, a method involving evaporation and subsequent condensation to remove impurities, salts, minerals, and organic matter. This results in ultra-pure, clear, odorless, and tasteless water free of dissolved solids and contaminants. Distilled water is non-conductive, neutral in pH under ideal storage, and chemically stable. It is widely used across pharmaceutical, laboratory, medical, industrial, and consumer applications where high water purity is critical.
Formaldehyde (Formalin)
Formaldehyde (Formalin) is an aqueous solution containing approximately 37% formaldehyde by weight, stabilized typically with 10-15% methanol to prevent polymerization. It is a clear, colorless liquid with a pungent, penetrating odor. Formaldehyde is a simple aldehyde widely used as a disinfectant, preservative, and chemical intermediate. Formalin’s powerful antimicrobial and tissue-fixation properties make it essential in medical, laboratory, industrial, and manufacturing applications. It is one of the most commonly used chemicals worldwide for sterilization, embalming, and resin production.
Hydrogen Peroxide Food Grade
Hydrogen Peroxide Food Grade is a highly concentrated aqueous solution of hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂), formulated specifically for use in food processing and related applications. It appears as a clear, colorless liquid with a slightly sharp, acrid odor. Renowned for its powerful oxidizing and bleaching properties, hydrogen peroxide is a strong antimicrobial agent and environmentally friendly disinfectant that decomposes into water and oxygen, leaving no harmful residues. The food-grade designation ensures compliance with strict purity standards, making it suitable for direct and indirect food contact uses, including sterilization, sanitation, and preservation.
Santophene( 4-chloro-2-Benzyl phenol)
Santophene (4-chloro-2-benzylphenol) is a chlorinated phenolic compound used primarily as a biocide and preservative in various industrial applications. It exhibits strong antimicrobial properties, effectively controlling the growth of bacteria, fungi, and algae. This compound is widely applied in coatings, paints, wood preservation, and water treatment to protect materials from microbial degradation and extend their service life.
Sodium Dichloroisocyanurate
Sodium Dichloroisocyanurate (NaDCC) is a white crystalline powder used primarily as a disinfectant, sanitizer, and biocide. It is a stable, slow-releasing chlorine compound effective against bacteria, viruses, and fungi. Widely applied in water treatment, swimming pool sanitation, food processing, and healthcare, it provides long-lasting antimicrobial activity. Its high chlorine content and ease of handling make it an essential chemical for hygiene and sterilization applications.
