Sulphadimidine BP Vet
Sulphadimidine BP Vet (also known as Sulfadimidine or Sulfamethazine) is a synthetic sulfonamide antibacterial agent used primarily in veterinary medicine. It is effective against a broad range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria by inhibiting folic acid synthesis, essential for bacterial growth. This BP-grade product ensures pharmaceutical quality suitable for treating infections in livestock and companion animals, promoting animal health and productivity.
Primary Uses
Veterinary Medicine
Antibacterial Agent: Used for treatment and prevention of respiratory, urinary tract, gastrointestinal, and soft tissue infections in cattle, swine, poultry, and other livestock.
Feed Additive: Incorporated in medicated feeds and water to control bacterial infections and improve growth rates.
Topical Preparations: Used in creams and ointments for wound infections and skin conditions in animals.
Secondary Uses
Aquaculture
Fish Medication: Applied to control bacterial diseases in fish farming under veterinary supervision.
Research & Development
Pharmaceutical Research: Utilized in studies involving sulfonamide resistance and antibacterial activity.
Veterinary Pharmacology: Used as a reference compound in drug formulation and pharmacokinetic studies.
Basic Identification Attributes
Chemical Name (IUPAC): 4-Amino-N-(4,6-dimethyl-2-pyrimidinyl)benzenesulfonamide
Common/Trade Name: Sulphadimidine BP Vet, Sulfadimidine, Sulfamethazine
CAS Number: 57-68-1
HS Code: 2941.20.00
Synonyms: Sulphadimidine, Sulfadimidine, Sulfamethazine
Physical & Chemical Properties
Physical State: White to pale yellow crystalline powder
Color & Odor: Off-white to yellow; odorless to faint sulfur-like odor
Melting Point: 164–166 °C
Solubility: Slightly soluble in water; soluble in alkaline solutions and ethanol
Density: Approx. 1.5 g/cm³
Safety & Hazard Attributes
GHS Classification: May cause allergic skin reactions
Toxicity: Moderate toxicity; avoid inhalation and prolonged skin exposure
Exposure Limits: No specific occupational exposure limits, but use proper industrial hygiene
Storage & Handling Attributes
Storage Conditions: Store in cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from light and moisture
Container Type: Sealed HDPE containers or airtight bags
Shelf Life: 24 months under recommended storage conditions
Handling Precautions: Minimize dust; use gloves and masks to avoid inhalation and skin contact
Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
Complies with British Pharmacopoeia (BP) veterinary standards
Manufactured under Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP)
Meets regulatory requirements for veterinary pharmaceuticals
Environmental & Health Impact
Biodegradability: Limited; sulfonamides degrade slowly under aerobic conditions
Ecotoxicity: Potentially toxic to aquatic life; avoid environmental discharge
Bioaccumulation: Not significant
PPE Required: Gloves, protective clothing, and dust masks recommended
Handling Guidelines: Use in well-ventilated environments; avoid dust inhalation
Storage Measures: Keep containers tightly closed and dry
First Aid Measures
Inhalation: Move to fresh air; seek medical attention if breathing difficulty occurs
Skin Contact: Wash skin thoroughly with soap and water
Eye Contact: Rinse eyes with water for at least 15 minutes; get medical help if irritation persists
Ingestion: Rinse mouth and seek medical advice promptly
Firefighting Measures
Fire Hazards: Combustible solid
Extinguishing Media: Use water spray, foam, dry chemical, or COâ‚‚ extinguishers
Hazardous Combustion Products: Carbon oxides, nitrogen oxides, sulfur oxides