Canola Oil

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Canola Oil is a light, non-greasy vegetable oil extracted from the seeds of the Canola plant (Brassica napus, Brassica rapa), a cultivar of rapeseed developed for its low erucic acid content. Rich in monounsaturated fats, omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, and vitamin E, it is known for its heart-healthy profile and neutral flavor.

Widely used in the food, cosmetic, pharmaceutical, and industrial sectors, Canola Oil serves as a versatile base oil for cooking, skincare formulations, softgel encapsulation, and biodiesel production. Its high smoke point and oxidative stability make it ideal for both cold and high-temperature applications.

Description

Uses

Primary Uses

Food & Beverage Industry

  • Used as a cooking oil for frying, baking, and sautéing due to its high smoke point.

  • Incorporated in salad dressings, mayonnaise, and margarine.

  • Used as a fat component in processed foods like baked goods, snacks, and spreads.

  • Often used in food formulations aimed at reducing saturated fat content.

Cosmetics and Personal Care

  • Added to lotions, creams, and body oils as an emollient and skin softener.

  • Used in hair conditioners and scalp treatments for its nourishing and smoothing properties.

  • Incorporated into lip care products like balms and glosses for moisturization.

  • Found in massage oils for its light texture and easy spreadability.

Pharmaceuticals

  • Utilized as a carrier oil in softgel capsules and liquid formulations.

  • Acts as a base in ointments and medicinal creams for skin conditions.

  • Used in formulations for its mildness and bio-compatibility.

Secondary Uses

Soap and Candle Making

  • Used in soap formulations to create a mild, conditioning lather.

  • Occasionally used in natural candle blends for its clean-burning qualities.

Industrial Applications

  • Serves as a feedstock for bio-lubricants and biodiesel production.

  • Applied in manufacturing biodegradable plastics and coatings.

Animal Nutrition

  • Added as an energy-dense fat source in livestock and pet feed formulations.
PRODUCT KEY FEATURES

Basic Identification Attributes

  • Botanical Source: Brassica napus, Brassica rapa

  • Common/Trade Name: Canola Oil

  • INCI Name: Canola Oil

  • CAS Number: 120962-03-0

  • HS Code: 1514.19

  • Synonyms: Rapeseed Oil (Low Erucic Acid), LEAR Oil

Physical & Chemical Properties

  • Physical State: Liquid

  • Color & Odor: Pale yellow; mild, neutral aroma

  • Solubility: Insoluble in water; soluble in oils and organic solvents

  • Main Components: Oleic acid, linoleic acid, alpha-linolenic acid, tocopherols

  • Smoke Point: ~204°C (400°F)

  • Specific Gravity: 0.91–0.93

  • Viscosity: Light

Safety & Hazard Attributes

  • GHS Classification: Not classified as hazardous

  • Toxicity: Non-toxic for food, topical, and pharmaceutical use

  • Allergen Information: Generally non-allergenic; derived from seed, not protein-rich part

  • Exposure Limits: None established for standard use

Storage & Handling Attributes

  • Storage Conditions: Store in cool, dry, dark conditions to prevent oxidation

  • Container Type: Food-grade stainless steel or opaque plastic or glass containers

  • Shelf Life: 12–18 months (refined); shorter for unrefined oil

  • Handling Precautions: Protect from air, light, and heat to prevent rancidity

Regulatory & Compliance Attributes

  • GRAS (Generally Recognized As Safe) by FDA

  • Complies with Codex Alimentarius, EU food and cosmetic regulations

  • Approved for use in pharmaceutical excipients and dietary supplements

Environmental & Health Impact

  • Biodegradability: Readily biodegradable

  • Ecotoxicity: Low; safe for environmental release in small quantities

Bioaccumulation: Not expected

SAFETY HANDLING PRECAUTIONS

Safety Handling Precautions

  • PPE Required: Not typically required; gloves recommended for bulk handling

  • Handling Guidelines: Avoid exposure to heat and light; ensure cleanliness to prevent spoilage

First Aid Measures

  • Inhalation: Not applicable

  • Skin Contact: Safe; rinse if irritation occurs (rare)

  • Eye Contact: Rinse with clean water if splashed

  • Ingestion: Edible; no action needed unless spoiled or contaminated

Firefighting Measures

  • Fire Hazards: Combustible at high temperatures

  • Extinguishing Media: Foam, dry chemical, COâ‚‚

  • Special Precautions: Avoid use of water jets on burning oil

Hazardous Combustion Products: Carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide