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Ceto Stearyl Alcohol

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Ceto Stearyl Alcohol is a blend of cetyl and stearyl alcohols, commonly used as an emollient, thickener, and stabilizer in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and industrial applications. In skincare and haircare products, it acts as a moisturizing agent, improving texture and preventing separation in creams, lotions, and conditioners. It also serves as a lubricant in pharmaceutical ointments and tablet coatings. Additionally, it finds use in candles, plastics, and leather processing as a hardening or softening agent. Known for its non-irritating properties, it enhances product consistency while remaining safe for topical use. Proper storage in a cool, dry place is recommended to maintain its stability.

SKU: ACS24739CHEM0 Categories: , , Tags: , ,
Description

Ceto Stearyl Alcohol Uses

Primary Uses of Ceto Stearyl Alcohol

1. Cosmetics & Skincare

  • Emulsifier: Helps blend oil and water in creams and lotions, preventing separation.
  • Thickener: Increases viscosity for a richer texture (e.g., body butters, moisturizers).
  • Emollient: Softens skin and improves spreadability.
  • Stabilizer: Maintains product consistency over time.

Common Products:

  • Moisturizers
  • Body lotions
  • Creams
  • Sunscreens

2. Hair Care Products

  • Conditioning Agent: Adds slip and detangles hair.
  • Viscosity Modifier: Thickens shampoos and conditioners.
  • Anti-static: Reduces frizz.

Common Products:

  • Conditioners
  • Hair masks
  • Styling creams

3. Pharmaceuticals

  • Used in ointments, creams, and topical medicationsas a base ingredient.
  • Enhances texture, absorption, and stabilityof medicated formulations.

Examples:

  • Barrier creams
  • Healing ointments
  • Anti-inflammatory creams

4. Industrial Applications

  • Lubricants: Used in metalworking and machinery.
  • Plasticizer: Improves flexibility in plastics and coatings.

Secondary Uses of Ceto Stearyl Alcohol

1. Candle & Wax Manufacturing

  • Used in candlesfor a smoother burn and better texture.

2. Textile & Leather Treatment

  • Acts as a softening agentand water repellent in fabrics.

3. Biomedical & Research

  • Used in drug delivery systems(e.g., lipid nanoparticles).

 

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KEY ATTRIBUTES

1. Basic Identification Attributes

  • Chemical Name (IUPAC):
    • Cetyl Alcohol:1-Hexadecanol
    • Stearyl Alcohol:1-Octadecanol
  • Common/Trade Names:Ceto Stearyl Alcohol, Cetyl-Stearyl Alcohol, C18-16 Alcohol
  • CAS Number:
    • Cetyl Alcohol: [36653-82-4]
    • Stearyl Alcohol: [112-92-5]
  • HS Code:19 (for fatty alcohols)
  • Molecular Formula:
    • Cetyl Alcohol: C₁₆H₃₄O
    • Stearyl Alcohol: C₁₈H₃₈O
  • Synonyms:
    • Cetostearyl Alcohol
    • Palmityl Alcohol (for Cetyl)
    • Octadecyl Alcohol (for Stearyl)

2. Physical & Chemical Properties

  • Physical State:White waxy solid (flakes, pellets, or powder).
  • Color & Odor:White, faint characteristic odor.
  • Melting Point:
    • Cetyl Alcohol: 45–50°C
    • Stearyl Alcohol: 56–60°C
    • Blend (Ceto Stearyl):~50–55°C
  • Boiling Point:
    • Cetyl Alcohol: 344°C
    • Stearyl Alcohol: 361°C
  • Density:~0.81–0.84 g/cm³ (at 20°C).
  • Solubility:
    • Insoluble in water.
    • Soluble in ethanol, ether, chloroform, and oils.
  • pH Level:Neutral (~7).
  • Vapor Pressure:Negligible (low volatility).
  • Flash Point:~150–200°C (combustible, not highly flammable).
  • Autoignition Temperature:~250–300°C.
  • Viscosity:Low when melted (liquid form).

3. Safety & Hazard Attributes

  • Hazard Class (GHS):
    • Not classifiedas hazardous (may cause mild eye/skin irritation).
  • NFPA Ratings:
    • Health: 1(slight irritation possible).
    • Flammability: 1(combustible at high temps).
    • Reactivity: 0(stable).
  • Exposure Limits (OSHA/ACGIH):
    • No specific limits (general dust exposure guidelines apply).
  • Reactivity:
    • Stable under normal conditions.
    • Avoid strong oxidizers (e.g., peroxides, nitric acid).

4. Storage & Handling Attributes

  • Storage Conditions:
    • Store in a cool, dry place (<30°C).
    • Keep away from heat and open flames.
  • Incompatible Materials:Strong acids, oxidizers.
  • Container Type:Plastic (HDPE) or lined metal containers.
  • Shelf Life:Typically 2+ years if stored properly.
  • Special Handling:
    • Use gloves and safety glasses to prevent dust irritation.
    • Ensure good ventilation if melting/heating.

5. Regulatory & Compliance Attributes

  • Regulatory Status:
    • FDA-approved(21 CFR 172.864 for food use).
    • EU REACH
    • COSMOS/ECOCERTapproved (for cosmetics).
  • Hazard Symbols:None (non-hazardous).
  • Transportation Restrictions:
    • Not regulated (non-hazardous for shipping).
  • Waste Disposal:
    • Dispose as non-hazardous waste (incineration or landfill per local regulations).

6. Environmental & Health Impact

  • Ecotoxicity:Low toxicity (LD50 >5,000 mg/kg in fish).
  • Persistence:Readily biodegradable (>60% in 28 days, OECD 301).
  • Carcinogenicity/Mutagenicity:
    • Not classified(IARC, NTP, OSHA).
  • Biodegradability:High (breaks down in environment).

 

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

Personal Protection

  • Respiratory Protection: Use a dust mask (NIOSH N95)when handling powder to avoid inhalation of fine particles.
  • Eye Protection: Wear safety gogglesto prevent irritation from dust or splashes (if melted).
  • Skin Protection: Use nitrile or neoprene glovesfor prolonged contact (may cause mild irritation).
  • General Hygiene: Avoid ingestion and prolonged skin exposure. Wash hands after handling.

Handling & Storage

  • Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilatedarea away from oxidizers and strong acids.
  • Keep containers tightly sealedto prevent contamination.
  • If handling molten form, use heat-resistant gloves and protective clothing(melting point ~50-60°C).
  • Avoid dust generation—use local exhaust ventilationif handling large quantities.

Spill Management

  • Solid spills: Sweep up carefully and dispose of properly.
  • Molten spills: Allow to solidify, then scrape up.
  • Avoid washing into drains (may cause blockages).

Inhalation

  • Move to fresh air
  • If breathing difficulties occur, seek medical attention.

Skin Contact

  • Wash affected area with soap and water.
  • If irritation develops, apply a moisturizing cream.
  • Seek medical advice if irritation persists.

Eye Contact

  • Rinse immediately with plenty of water for 15 minutes, holding eyelids open.
  • Seek medical attention if irritation continues.

Ingestion

  • Do NOT induce vomiting.
  • Rinse mouth with water and drink milk or waterto dilute.
  • Seek medical advice if large amounts are ingested.

Firefighting Measures

  • Combustible solid(powder may form explosive dust-air mixtures).
  • Auto-ignition temperature: ~200-250°C.
  • Extinguishing Media:
    • Water spray, foam, dry chemical powder, or CO₂.
    • For large fires, use water fogto cool containers.
  • Hazardous Combustion ProductsCO, CO₂, and aldehydes.
  • Firefighter Protection: Wear SCBAand full protective gear.