Preservatives(food)
Flavor Enhancers
Acidulants
Sweeteners
Antioxidants
Colorants(food)
Nutraceutical Ingredients (food)
Nutrient Supplements
Emulsifiers
Collectors
Dust Suppressants
Explosives and Blasting Agents
Flocculants and Coagulants
Frothers
Leaching Agents
pH Modifiers
Precious Metal Extraction Agents
Antioxidants(plastic)
Colorants (Pigments, Dyes)
Fillers and Reinforcements
Flame Retardants
Monomers
Plasticizers
Polymerization Initiators
Stabilizers (UV, Heat)
Antifoaming Agents
Chelating Agents
Coagulants and Flocculants
Corrosion Inhibitors
Disinfectants and Biocides
Oxidizing Agents
pH Adjusters
Scale Inhibitors( water)
Antioxidants(cosmetic)
Emollients
Fragrances and Essential Oils
Humectants
Preservatives
Surfactants(cosmetic)
Thickeners
UV Filters
Fertilizers
Soil Conditioners
Plant Growth Regulators
Animal Feed Additives
Biostimulants
Pesticides (Herbicides, Insecticides, Fungicides)
Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs)
Excipients
Solvents(pharmaceutical)
Antibiotics
Antiseptics and Disinfectants
Vaccine Adjuvants
Nutraceutical Ingredients (pharmaceutical)
Analgesics & Antipyretics
Analytical Reagents
Solvents(lab)
Chromatography Chemicals
Spectroscopy Reagents
microbiology-and-cell-culture-reagents
Molecular Biology Reagents
Biochemical Reagents
Inorganic and Organic Standards
Laboratory Safety Chemicals
Specialty Laboratory Chemicals(Special Laboratory Equipment)
Demulsifiers
Hydraulic Fracturing Fluids
Scale Inhibitors(oil)
Surfactants(oil)
Drilling Fluids
Dyes and Pigments
Bleaching Agents
Softening Agents
Finishing Agents
Antistatic Agents
Admixtures
Waterproofing Agents
Sealants and Adhesives
Curing Compounds
Concrete Repair Chemicals
Anti-Corrosion Coatings
Surfactants(cleaning)
Builders
Enzymes
Solvents (Cleaning)
Fragrances
Electronic Chemicals
Catalysts
Lubricants
Photographic Chemicals
Refrigerants
Automotive chemicals
Pyrotechnic Chemicals
Biodegradable Surfactants
Bio-based Solvents
Renewable Polymers
Carbon Capture Chemicals
Wastewater Treatment Chemicals
Pigments
Solvents(paint)
Specialty Coatings
Binders/Resins
Additives
Driers
Anti-Corrosion Agents
Functional Coatings
Application-Specific Coatings
Leavening Agents
Dough Conditioners
Flour Treatments
Fat Replacers
Decoratives
Preservatives(baking)
Plasticizers & Softeners
Reinforcing Agents
Adhesion Promoters
Vulcanizing Agents
Antidegradants
Blowing Agents
Fillers & Extenders
Accelerators & Retarders
Chlorine Tablets
Chlorine Tablets are solid, compressed forms of chlorine-releasing compounds, typically composed of stabilized trichloroisocyanuric acid (TCCA) or sodium dichloroisocyanurate (SDIC). These tablets are used primarily for water disinfection and sanitation due to their controlled and sustained release of chlorine. They appear as white to off-white, hard tablets with a mild chlorine odor. Chlorine Tablets are widely used in swimming pools, drinking water treatment, wastewater treatment, and industrial sanitization processes. Their slow dissolution ensures prolonged antimicrobial activity, providing effective control against bacteria, viruses, algae, and other pathogens.
Chlorine Tablets
Primary Uses
- Water Treatment & Sanitation
- Used extensively in swimming pools, spas, and hot tubs for maintaining hygienic water conditions by disinfecting and controlling microbial growth.
- Applied in municipal drinking water treatment for pathogen inactivation and to ensure potable water safety.
- Utilized in wastewater treatment plants to reduce microbial contamination before discharge or reuse.
- Industrial & Commercial Cleaning
- Employed in sanitizing cooling towers, food processing equipment, and industrial water systems.
- Used in commercial and institutional cleaning for surface disinfection.
Secondary Uses
- Agriculture
- Used for disinfecting irrigation water and agricultural facilities to prevent spread of pathogens.
- Healthcare
- Applied in hospital and laboratory settings for disinfecting surfaces and equipment.
- Emergency & Disaster Relief
- Used for emergency water purification in disaster relief operations due to ease of transport and application.
1. Basic Identification Attributes
- Chemical Name (IUPAC): Trichloroisocyanuric acid or Sodium dichloroisocyanurate (depending on tablet composition)
- Common/Trade Name: Chlorine Tablets, Pool Chlorine Tablets, Disinfection Tablets
- CAS Number:
- TCCA: 87-90-1
- SDIC: 2893-78-9
- HS Code: 2933.39.00
- Molecular Formula:
- TCCA: C3Cl3N3O3
- SDIC: C3Cl2N3NaO3
- Synonyms:
- Stabilized chlorine tablets
- Slow-release chlorine tablets
2. Physical & Chemical Properties
- Physical State: Solid tablets
- Color & Odor: White to off-white; mild chlorine odor
- Melting Point: Decomposes at ~225°C (TCCA)
- Solubility: Soluble in water, releasing chlorine gradually
- Density: Approx. 1.7 – 1.9 g/cm³
- Stability: Stable under dry conditions; decomposes with moisture or heat releasing chlorine gas
3. Safety & Hazard Attributes
- Hazard Class (GHS): Oxidizing solid; corrosive; harmful if swallowed or inhaled
- NFPA Ratings:
- Health: 3
- Flammability: 0
- Reactivity: 2
- Exposure Limits: Avoid inhalation of dust or fumes; use in well-ventilated areas
- Toxicity: Toxic by ingestion and inhalation; corrosive to skin and eyes
- Reactivity: Reacts violently with acids, bases, and combustible materials
4. Storage & Handling Attributes
- Storage Conditions: Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances (organic materials, acids)
- Container Type: Sealed plastic or metal containers with moisture barriers
- Shelf Life: Typically 1-3 years if stored properly
- Special Handling: Use gloves, eye protection, and respiratory protection when handling; avoid dust generation
5. Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
- FDA Status: Approved as a disinfectant and sanitizer for water treatment
- REACH Status: Registered
- Transportation: Classified as oxidizing solid, corrosive material; regulated under ADR, IATA, IMDG
- Waste Disposal: Dispose as hazardous waste; do not release into environment untreated
6. Environmental & Health Impact
- Ecotoxicity: Toxic to aquatic life; avoid environmental release
- Persistence: Chlorine decomposes rapidly; no persistent residues
- Bioaccumulation: Not expected to bioaccumulate
- Carcinogenicity/Mutagenicity: Not classified as carcinogenic or mutagenic
- Biodegradability: Not applicable; chlorine acts as disinfectant and decomposes
Safety Handling Precautions
- PPE: Wear chemical-resistant gloves, goggles, and mask/respirator when handling tablets
- Handling: Avoid inhaling dust or fumes; handle in well-ventilated areas
- Storage: Keep containers tightly closed; store separately from incompatible materials such as acids or organics
- Hygiene: Wash hands after handling; avoid eating or drinking during handling
First Aid Measures
- Inhalation: Move to fresh air; seek medical attention if breathing difficulty occurs
- Skin Contact: Rinse affected area with water for at least 15 minutes; seek medical attention if irritation persists
- Eye Contact: Flush eyes with plenty of water for 15 minutes; seek immediate medical help
- Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting; rinse mouth and seek immediate medical attention
Firefighting Measures
- Fire Hazards: Strong oxidizer; can accelerate combustion of other materials
- Extinguishing Media: Use water spray, foam, or dry chemical extinguishers; avoid dry powders that may react
- Special Precautions: Firefighters should wear full protective gear and self-contained breathing apparatus
- Decomposition Products: Chlorine gas, nitrogen oxides, and other toxic gases
Related products
Activated Carbon (Charcoal)
Activated carbon is a highly porous, adsorptive material processed to have an exceptionally large surface area (typically 500-1500 m²/g) through thermal or chemical activation of carbon-rich source materials. This versatile adsorbent exists in powdered (PAC), granular (GAC), pelletized, and extruded forms, with pore structures specifically engineered for different applications ranging from water purification to gas treatment. Its extended surface area and complex pore network (micropores <2nm, mesopores 2-50nm, macropores >50nm) enable superior physical adsorption of contaminants through van der Waals forces, as well as chemical interactions with surface functional groups.
Anti Foam
Anti foams are chemical additives designed to reduce or prevent the formation of foam in industrial processes, manufacturing, and various formulations. Foam can interfere with operations such as mixing, filling, pumping, and heat transfer, leading to reduced efficiency or defects in products. Anti foams work by destabilizing foam bubbles, causing them to coalesce and collapse rapidly. They are widely used in industries including food and beverage, pharmaceuticals, wastewater treatment, paints and coatings, and chemical manufacturing. Different types of anti foams include silicone-based, mineral oil-based, and organic polymer-based formulations, chosen according to the specific application and process conditions.
Benzyl Konium Chloride
Benzyl Konium Chloride (BAC) 50% is a quaternary ammonium compound with potent antimicrobial and disinfectant properties. It is a cationic surfactant widely used for its bactericidal, fungicidal, and virucidal effects. This clear to pale yellow liquid concentrate is highly soluble in water and is commonly used in healthcare, sanitation, and industrial hygiene applications. BAC 50% solutions serve as active ingredients in disinfectants, sanitizers, and antiseptics due to their effectiveness against a broad spectrum of microorganisms.
Distilled Water
Distilled Water is purified water that has been processed through distillation, a method involving evaporation and subsequent condensation to remove impurities, salts, minerals, and organic matter. This results in ultra-pure, clear, odorless, and tasteless water free of dissolved solids and contaminants. Distilled water is non-conductive, neutral in pH under ideal storage, and chemically stable. It is widely used across pharmaceutical, laboratory, medical, industrial, and consumer applications where high water purity is critical.
Ferric Chloride Anhydrous
Ferric Chloride Anhydrous (FeCl₃) is a dark brown to black crystalline solid with a metallic luster. It is a highly corrosive, hygroscopic inorganic salt widely used as a chemical reagent, catalyst, and coagulant. In its anhydrous form, ferric chloride is free of water and has a high purity of approximately 98%. It readily dissolves in water, releasing heat and producing acidic solutions. Ferric chloride is valued for its strong Lewis acid properties, making it effective in a variety of industrial, laboratory, and environmental applications. It is commonly supplied as a solid crystalline powder or lumps and should be handled with care due to its corrosive nature.
Liquid Chlorine
Liquid Chlorine is a pale yellow-green, highly reactive chemical primarily composed of chlorine dissolved in water or as liquefied chlorine gas under pressure. It is widely used as a powerful disinfectant, bleaching agent, and oxidizer in water treatment, sanitation, and various industrial applications. Due to its strong antimicrobial properties, liquid chlorine effectively controls bacteria, viruses, algae, and other microorganisms, ensuring safe potable water and hygienic conditions.
Nyclone (Chlorine)
Nyclone (Chlorine) is a high-purity chlorine-based chemical used primarily as a disinfectant and bleaching agent. It delivers effective sanitization in water treatment, industrial cleaning, and chemical manufacturing. Known for its strong oxidizing properties, Nyclone (Chlorine) is widely applied to control microbial contamination, remove stains, and support various chemical synthesis processes.
Sodium Dichloroisocyanurate
Sodium Dichloroisocyanurate (NaDCC) is a white crystalline powder used primarily as a disinfectant, sanitizer, and biocide. It is a stable, slow-releasing chlorine compound effective against bacteria, viruses, and fungi. Widely applied in water treatment, swimming pool sanitation, food processing, and healthcare, it provides long-lasting antimicrobial activity. Its high chlorine content and ease of handling make it an essential chemical for hygiene and sterilization applications.
