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Phenol Ice Crystals
Phenol Ice Crystals, also known as carbolic acid in solid form, are crystalline compounds of phenol with a melting point near room temperature, giving them an “ice-like” appearance. Phenol is a aromatic organic compound widely used as a precursor in chemical synthesis, disinfectants, and pharmaceuticals. It exhibits antiseptic, antiseptic, and solvent properties. Due to its toxicity and corrosiveness, phenol requires careful handling.
Phenol Ice Crystals
Primary Uses
- Chemical Intermediate
- Used as a key raw material in the manufacture of plastics such as phenolic resins, epoxy resins, and nylon.
- Precursor for synthesis of bisphenol A, caprolactam, and herbicides.
- Disinfectants and Antiseptics
- Active ingredient in phenolic disinfectants and antiseptic solutions.
- Used in hospitals and laboratories for surface sterilization.
- Pharmaceutical Industry
- Employed in the production of antiseptic creams, throat lozenges, and analgesics.
- Utilized in manufacturing of certain medications requiring phenol derivatives.
- Laboratory Reagent and Solvent
- Used in organic synthesis and analytical chemistry as a solvent or reagent.
Secondary Uses
- Dye and Pigment Industry
- Intermediate in synthesis of dyes, pigments, and colorants.
- Wood Preservatives
- Used in formulation of wood treatment chemicals to prevent decay and fungal growth.
- Cosmetics
- In very low concentrations, used as a peeling agent in cosmetic formulations (strictly controlled).
- Chemical Synthesis
- Used in the production of plasticizers, adhesives, and other specialty chemicals.
1. Basic Identification Attributes
- Chemical Name (IUPAC): Phenol
- Common/Trade Name: Phenol Ice Crystals, Carbolic Acid
- CAS Number: 108-95-2
- HS Code: 2907.11.00
- Synonyms: Hydroxybenzene, Carbolic acid
2. Physical & Chemical Properties
- Physical State: Solid crystalline (ice-like) form
- Color & Odor: White crystals with characteristic phenol odor
- Melting Point: 40.5°C
- Solubility: Soluble in water, alcohol, ether; partially soluble in hydrocarbons
- Density: Approx. 1.07 g/cm³
3. Safety & Hazard Attributes
- GHS Classification: Toxic, corrosive, flammable
- Toxicity: Highly toxic by ingestion, inhalation, and skin contact
- Exposure Limits: Strict occupational exposure limits due to toxicity
4. Storage & Handling Attributes
- Storage Conditions: Store in tightly closed containers in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat and ignition sources
- Container Type: Supplied in sealed metal or plastic drums
- Shelf Life: Typically 2 years if stored properly
- Handling Precautions: Use protective gloves, goggles, and respiratory protection; avoid skin contact and inhalation
5. Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
- Complies with REACH and regional chemical safety regulations
- Subject to hazardous chemical transport regulations
6. Environmental & Health Impact
- Biodegradability: Readily biodegradable under controlled conditions
- Ecotoxicity: Toxic to aquatic life; avoid environmental release
- Bioaccumulation: Low potential
- Safety: Requires strict handling protocols due to toxicity
Safety Handling Precautions
- PPE Required: Gloves, safety goggles, protective clothing, respiratory protection
- Handling Guidelines: Use in well-ventilated areas; avoid direct exposure
- Storage Measures: Store away from incompatible substances like strong oxidizers
First Aid Measures
- Inhalation: Move to fresh air immediately; seek urgent medical attention if symptoms occur
- Skin Contact: Remove contaminated clothing; wash thoroughly with soap and water; seek medical help for burns
- Eye Contact: Rinse eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes; seek immediate medical attention
- Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting; seek emergency medical care immediately
Firefighting Measures
- Fire Hazards: Flammable solid; emits toxic fumes when burning
- Extinguishing Media: Use foam, dry chemical, or CO₂ extinguishers
- Special Precautions: Firefighters must wear full protective gear and self-contained breathing apparatus
- Hazardous Combustion Products: Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, phenolic compounds
Related products
Ammonium Cupric Chloride
Ammonium Cupric Chloride is a blue-green crystalline inorganic compound composed of copper, ammonium, and chloride ions. It is widely used as a source of copper in agricultural fungicides and bactericides, as well as in electroplating, chemical synthesis, and textile dyeing. Its antimicrobial properties make it valuable for controlling fungal and bacterial infections in plants. Additionally, it serves as a precursor in various industrial and laboratory applications.
Cetrimide Powder
Cetrimide Powder is a high-purity quaternary ammonium compound widely used for its antiseptic, disinfectant, and surfactant properties. It is a cationic surfactant derived from cetyltrimethylammonium bromide and appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder with a slight characteristic odor. Known for its excellent antimicrobial efficacy against bacteria and fungi, cetrimide is frequently incorporated in pharmaceutical, personal care, and industrial formulations. It acts as a bactericidal agent, detergent, and emulsifier, providing effective cleaning and disinfecting action.
Cetyl Trimethyl Ammonium Chloride
Cetyl Trimethyl Ammonium Chloride (CTAC) is a cationic surfactant and quaternary ammonium compound characterized by a long hydrophobic cetyl (C16) alkyl chain and a positively charged ammonium head group. It appears as a white to pale yellow powder or flakes, soluble in water, and exhibits strong surface-active properties. CTAC is widely used in cosmetics, personal care, and industrial applications for its excellent conditioning, antistatic, emulsifying, and disinfectant capabilities. It functions primarily as a fabric softener, hair conditioner, and antimicrobial agent.
Chlorine Tablets
Chlorine Tablets are solid, compressed forms of chlorine-releasing compounds, typically composed of stabilized trichloroisocyanuric acid (TCCA) or sodium dichloroisocyanurate (SDIC). These tablets are used primarily for water disinfection and sanitation due to their controlled and sustained release of chlorine. They appear as white to off-white, hard tablets with a mild chlorine odor. Chlorine Tablets are widely used in swimming pools, drinking water treatment, wastewater treatment, and industrial sanitization processes. Their slow dissolution ensures prolonged antimicrobial activity, providing effective control against bacteria, viruses, algae, and other pathogens.
Distilled Water
Distilled Water is purified water that has been processed through distillation, a method involving evaporation and subsequent condensation to remove impurities, salts, minerals, and organic matter. This results in ultra-pure, clear, odorless, and tasteless water free of dissolved solids and contaminants. Distilled water is non-conductive, neutral in pH under ideal storage, and chemically stable. It is widely used across pharmaceutical, laboratory, medical, industrial, and consumer applications where high water purity is critical.
Iodine Crystals
Iodine Crystals are high-purity elemental iodine in solid crystalline form. These dark violet-black crystals have a characteristic pungent odor and sublime easily at room temperature, releasing violet iodine vapors. Iodine is a halogen element widely used for its antiseptic, oxidizing, and chemical reagent properties in pharmaceutical, industrial, and laboratory applications.
Santophene( 4-chloro-2-Benzyl phenol)
Santophene (4-chloro-2-benzylphenol) is a chlorinated phenolic compound used primarily as a biocide and preservative in various industrial applications. It exhibits strong antimicrobial properties, effectively controlling the growth of bacteria, fungi, and algae. This compound is widely applied in coatings, paints, wood preservation, and water treatment to protect materials from microbial degradation and extend their service life.
Sodium Metabisulphite
Sodium Metabisulphite is a white crystalline powder widely used as an antioxidant, disinfectant, and preservative. It dissolves readily in water, releasing sulfur dioxide, which acts as a powerful antimicrobial and antioxidant agent. This chemical finds broad applications in food processing, water treatment, pharmaceuticals, and industrial manufacturing to prevent spoilage, control microbial growth, and protect equipment from corrosion.
