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Fully Refined Paraffin Wax
Original price was: KSh18,000.00.KSh17,500.00Current price is: KSh17,500.00.
Fully refined paraffin wax is a type of wax that has undergone a refining process to remove impurities and unwanted components. It is a white, odorless, and tasteless wax that is solid at room temperature and has a relatively low melting point.
The refining process involves several steps, including solvent extraction, deoiling, and bleaching. Solvent extraction involves dissolving the crude wax in a solvent, which separates the wax from other components such as oil and grease. Deoiling involves removing any remaining oil and grease from the wax through vacuum distillation. Bleaching involves removing any remaining color or odor from the wax through the use of chemical agents.
Fully refined paraffin wax is commonly used in a variety of applications, including candle making, coating materials, packaging, and cosmetics. Its properties, such as its low melting point and ability to retain fragrance and color, make it a popular choice in these industries
Fully Refined Paraffin Wax Uses
Primary Uses of Fully Refined Wax
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Candles – Used in high-quality candles due to its clean burn, low oil content, and excellent scent-holding capacity.
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Packaging – Coating for paper and cardboard (e.g., milk cartons, corrugated boxes) to provide moisture resistance.
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Cosmetics & Personal Care – Key ingredient in lip balms, creams, lotions, and hair care products for texture and emollient properties.
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Food Industry – Used as a coating for fruits, cheeses, and confectionery to enhance shelf life and appearance.
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Pharmaceuticals – Acts as a binder or coating agent in pills, ointments, and suppositories.
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Rubber & Tire Industry – Improves flexibility and prevents cracking in rubber products.
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Adhesives & Hot Melts – Enhances stickiness and flexibility in glue sticks and industrial adhesives.
Secondary Uses of Fully Refined Wax
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Textile & Leather Processing – Used in waterproofing and softening fabrics and leather goods.
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Polishes – Key component in car, floor, and shoe polishes for shine and protection.
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Electrical Insulation – Coating for wires and components due to its dielectric properties.
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Art & Crafts – Used in crayons, encaustic painting, and sculpting materials.
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Industrial Lubrication – Reduces friction in machinery and metalworking processes.
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Investment Casting – Used in lost-wax casting for precision metal parts.
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Chewing Gum Base – Provides chewiness and texture in gum manufacturing.
- Basic Identification Attributes
- Chemical Name: Saturated hydrocarbon mixture (C20-C50)
- Common Names:
- Fully refined paraffin wax
- Refined slack wax
- Food-grade paraffin
- CAS Number: 8002-74-2
- HS Code: 2712.90.90 (Paraffin wax, fully refined)
- Molecular Formula: CnH2n+2 (n=20-50)
- Synonyms:
- Microcrystalline wax (when refined from heavy residues)
- Scale wax (intermediate refinement stage)
- Physical & Chemical Properties
- Physical State: White solid at room temperature
- Color & Odor: White/colorless; odorless when fully refined
- Melting Point: 58-72°C (136-161°F) (varies by grade)
- Density: 0.88-0.92 g/cm³ at 25°C
- Solubility:
- Insoluble in water
- Soluble in ether, benzene, chloroform
- Flash Point: 200-250°C (392-482°F)
- Oil Content: <0.5% (fully refined specification)
- Penetration: 10-20 dmm at 25°C (ASTM D1321)
- Viscosity: 5-15 cSt at 100°C
- Safety & Hazard Attributes
- Hazard Class (GHS): Generally non-hazardous
- NFPA Ratings:
- Health: 0
- Flammability: 1
- Reactivity: 0
- Exposure Limits: Not established (low toxicity)
- Reactivity:
- Stable under normal conditions
- Incompatible with strong oxidizers
- Storage & Handling Attributes
- Storage Conditions:
- Store below 40°C in well-ventilated area
- Protect from direct sunlight
- Incompatible Materials:
- Strong oxidizers (nitrates, peroxides)
- Container Type:
- Paper-wrapped slabs
- Polyethylene-lined cartons
- Bulk molten storage tanks (for large quantities)
- Shelf Life: Indefinite if stored properly
- Special Handling:
- Molten wax requires heat-traced piping
- Thermal gloves recommended for handling hot wax
- Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
- Regulatory Status:
- FDA: 21 CFR 172.886 (food-grade approval)
- EU: EC/231/2012 (food additive E905)
- Kosher/Halal certifications available
- Hazard Symbols: None (when fully refined)
- Transportation:
- Non-hazardous for transport
- UN Number: Not applicable
- Waste Disposal:
- Can be recycled or incinerated
- Landfill disposal permitted
- Environmental & Health Impact
- Ecotoxicity:
- Practically non-toxic to aquatic organisms
- LC50 (fish): >1000 mg/L
- Persistence:
- Slow biodegradation
- Not considered bioaccumulative
- Human Health:
- Non-carcinogenic (IARC Group 3)
- May cause mild gastrointestinal upset if ingested
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
- Gloves: Heat-resistant gloves (when handling molten wax).
- Eye Protection: Safety goggles (if splashing risk exists).
- Clothing: Wear long sleeves and aprons to prevent skin contact with hot wax.
Handling & Storage
- Temperature Control: Store in a cool, dry place away from heat sources.
- Molten Wax Handling: Use proper equipment (thermostatically controlled heaters) to avoid overheating (auto-ignition temp: ~245°C/473°F).
- Ventilation: Ensure adequate ventilation if heating to prevent vapor accumulation.
- Incompatibilities: Keep away from strong oxidizers (e.g., nitrates, peroxides).
Spill & Leak Control
- Solid Wax: Scoop up with a non-sparking tool.
- Molten Wax: Allow to solidify before removal; use absorbent material (sand, clay) if needed.
Skin Contact (Hot Wax)
- Symptoms: Burns, redness, blistering.
- Action:
- Immediately cool affected area with cold running water (15+ minutes).
- Do notremove solidified wax—peeling may worsen injury.
- Cover with a sterile dressing and seek medical attention if severe.
Eye Contact
- Symptoms: Pain, redness, possible corneal damage (if hot wax splashes).
- Action:
- Rinse eyes with lukewarm water for 15+ minutes(use eyewash station).
- Seek immediatemedical help.
Ingestion (Accidental Swallowing)
- Symptoms: Choking hazard (if solid), nausea (if large amounts).
- Action:
- If swallowed solid, give water to rinse mouth.
- If molten waxis ingested, do NOT induce vomiting—seek emergency care.
Inhalation (Vapors from Overheating)
- Symptoms: Dizziness, headache, respiratory irritation.
- Action:
- Move to fresh air.
- Seek medical help if symptoms persist.
Flammability
- Flash Point: ~200–250°C (392–482°F) (varies by grade).
- Auto-Ignition Temperature: ~245°C (473°F).
- Combustion Products: Toxic fumes (CO, COâ‚‚, smoke).
Extinguishing Methods
- Small Fires: Use dry chemical powder, CO₂, or foam.
- Large Fires: Use water spray, fog, or foamto cool containers.
- Do NOT use water jets(may spread molten wax).
Firefighter Protection
- Wear self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA)and heat-resistant gear.
- Avoid inhaling smoke (risk of carbon monoxide poisoning).
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