Kaolin
Whatsapp Order
Kaolin is a naturally occurring, fine white clay mineral primarily composed of kaolinite. It features a soft, powdery texture and excellent absorbency. Kaolin is widely used across ceramics, paper, rubber, paint, and cosmetics industries due to its chemical inertness, whiteness, and plasticity. It acts as a filler, coating agent, and extender to enhance product quality and performance.
Categories: Soil Conditioners, Excipients, Thickeners
Tags: Agriculture, Cosmetics & Skincare, Hydrated Aluminum Silicate, Kaolin, Kaolin Clay, Pharmaceuticals, White Clay
Description
Table of Contents
Toggle
Kaolin
Primary Uses
- Ceramics Industry
- Key raw material for porcelain and fine china production due to whiteness and plasticity.
- Acts as binder and filler in sanitary ware and earthenware.
- Paper Industry
- Coating and filling agent to improve brightness, smoothness, and printability of paper.
- Enhances opacity and reduces ink consumption.
- Rubber and Plastics
- Filler that improves mechanical strength, durability, and abrasion resistance.
- Cost-effective extender in rubber and plastic products.
- Paints and Coatings
- Extender pigment to improve opacity, brightness, viscosity, and texture of paints.
- Enhances stability and consistency of coatings.
- Cosmetics and Personal Care
- Absorbent and anti-caking agent in powders, facial masks, and skincare products.
- Provides smooth, silky feel in cosmetic formulations.
Secondary Uses
- Pharmaceutical Industry
- Inactive ingredient and excipient in tablets and powders.
- Adsorbent for toxins and irritants.
- Agriculture
- Carrier for pesticides and insecticides.
- Soil conditioner to improve texture and water retention.
- Environmental Applications
- Flocculant in wastewater treatment for impurity removal.
- Absorbent in spill cleanup.
- Paper Recycling
- Improves fiber bonding and sheet formation in recycled paper.
PRODUCT KEY FEATURES
- Basic Identification Attributes
- Chemical Name (IUPAC): Hydrated aluminum silicate (kaolinite)
- Common/Trade Name: Kaolin; China Clay
- Synonyms: Kaolinite; White Clay; China Clay; Porcelain Clay; Hydrated Aluminosilicate
- CAS Number: 1332-58-7
- HS Code: 2507.00.00
- Physical & Chemical Properties
- Physical State: Fine powder or granular
- Color & Odor: White to off-white; odorless
- Particle Size: Typically less than 10 microns
- Moisture Content: Usually below 5%
- pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (4-6)
- Solubility: Insoluble in water
- Safety & Hazard Attributes
- GHS Classification: Not hazardous under normal handling
- Toxicity: Non-toxic; food-grade kaolin available
- Exposure Limits: OSHA PEL for nuisance dust applies
- Storage & Handling Attributes
- Storage Conditions: Store in dry, ventilated area, protected from moisture
- Container Type: Bulk bags, sacks, or silos with moisture protection
- Shelf Life: Indefinite if stored properly
- Handling Precautions: Avoid dust generation and inhalation
- Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
- Complies with FDA and cosmetic-grade standards where applicable
- Meets specifications for industrial and food-grade kaolin
- Proper labeling for dust hazards required
- Environmental & Health Impact
- Biodegradability: Naturally occurring mineral; environmentally safe
- Ecotoxicity: Low environmental impact; inert
- Bioaccumulation: Not applicable
- Carcinogenicity/Mutagenicity: Not classified; prolonged dust inhalation may cause respiratory irritation
SAFETY HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
- Safety Handling Precautions
- PPE Required: Dust mask or respirator, gloves, and eye protection for large quantities
- Handling Guidelines: Use dust extraction and proper ventilation
- Storage Measures: Keep containers sealed and dry
- First Aid Measures
- Inhalation: Move to fresh air; seek medical attention if irritation occurs
- Skin Contact: Wash with soap and water if irritation develops
- Eye Contact: Rinse eyes thoroughly; seek medical help if irritation persists
- Ingestion: Not toxic; seek medical advice if large amounts ingested
- Firefighting Measures
- Fire Hazards: Non-flammable and non-combustible
- Extinguishing Media: Use appropriate media for surrounding fire
- Special Precautions: Avoid dust cloud formation which may be explosive
- Hazardous Combustion Products: None from kaolin itself
Related products
Candelilla Wax
Candelilla Wax is a natural vegetable wax derived from the leaves of the Euphorbia cerifera shrub, native to northern Mexico and the southwestern United States. It appears as a hard, brittle, light yellow to brown wax with a mild, characteristic odor. This wax is valued for its high melting point, gloss-enhancing properties, and excellent binding capabilities. It is widely used in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, food, and industrial applications as a vegan alternative to beeswax. Its film-forming, emollient, and stabilizing attributes make it a multifunctional ingredient across several industries.
Carbomer 940
Carbomer is a high molecular weight, crosslinked polyacrylic acid polymer used primarily as a rheology modifier, thickening agent, and suspension stabilizer. Supplied as a fluffy white powder, it exhibits high viscosity and excellent clarity when neutralized and dispersed in water or alcohol-water systems. Carbomer 940 is widely valued for its ability to form clear gels, control flow properties, and stabilize emulsions. It is commonly used in cosmetics, personal care, pharmaceuticals, and household formulations due to its consistency, compatibility, and efficient thickening performance at low concentrations.
Carnauba Wax
Carnauba Wax is a natural vegetable wax obtained from the leaves of the Copernicia prunifera palm tree, native to northeastern Brazil. It appears as a hard, brittle, yellow to brownish-yellow wax with a faint, characteristic odor. Known as the “queen of waxes,” Carnauba Wax is prized for its exceptionally high melting point, glossy finish, and excellent hardness. It is a premium wax widely used in cosmetics, food, pharmaceuticals, automotive, and industrial applications as a natural, biodegradable alternative to synthetic waxes. Its film-forming, emulsifying, and protective properties make it highly versatile for use in coatings, polishes, and skincare products.
Ceto Stearyl Alcohol 1618TA
Ceto Stearyl Alcohol 1618TA is a high-quality fatty alcohol blend primarily composed of cetyl (C16) and stearyl (C18) alcohols. It appears as a white, waxy solid or flakes with a mild fatty odor. This blend is widely used as an emollient, thickener, and co-emulsifier in cosmetic, pharmaceutical, and industrial formulations. Ceto Stearyl Alcohol 1618TA offers excellent lubricity, thickening, and stabilizing properties, enhancing the texture, consistency, and moisturizing characteristics of creams, lotions, and hair care products. It serves as a skin conditioning agent and contributes to the structural integrity of emulsions.
Cetyl Palmitate
Cetyl Palmitate is a naturally derived ester formed by the reaction of cetyl alcohol and palmitic acid. It appears as a white to off-white waxy solid with a mild fatty odor. This compound is widely used in cosmetic, pharmaceutical, and industrial formulations for its emollient, thickening, and texture-enhancing properties. Cetyl Palmitate imparts a smooth, creamy feel to products and contributes to improved stability and consistency in creams, lotions, balms, and ointments. Its film-forming and skin-conditioning attributes make it a preferred ingredient in personal care products as well as in specialty industrial applications.
GS Powder Mimosa
GS Powder Mimosa is a fine, light to dark brown powder derived from the bark of the Mimosa tenuiflora tree (also known as Mimosa hostilis or Jurema). Rich in tannins and natural polyphenolic compounds, this plant-based powder is widely recognized for its natural astringent, antioxidant, and antimicrobial properties. It is commonly used in cosmetics, traditional medicine, leather tanning, dyeing, and industrial applications. The powder is biodegradable and sustainable, making it a popular choice for natural product formulations.
Hydrogenated Castor Oil
Hydrogenated Castor Oil (HCO), also known as castor wax, is a solid, waxy derivative obtained by the hydrogenation of castor oil. It appears as a white to off-white, brittle, wax-like solid with a mild odor. The hydrogenation process saturates the unsaturated bonds in castor oil’s fatty acids, resulting in a product with enhanced melting point, oxidative stability, and hardness. HCO retains excellent emollient and lubricating properties while exhibiting improved resistance to oxidation and rancidity. It is widely used in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, plastics, coatings, and industrial applications for its functional versatility and compatibility.
Hydroxyethyl Cellulose
Hydroxyethyl Cellulose , marketed under brand names such as Natrosol, is a non-ionic, water-soluble polymer derived from cellulose by reacting alkali cellulose with ethylene oxide. It appears as a white to off-white, free-flowing powder with excellent thickening, binding, and film-forming properties. HEC is widely used as a rheology modifier and stabilizer due to its high water retention, solubility, and compatibility with a broad range of ingredients. It is valued in many industries including cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, paints, adhesives, and personal care products.