Liquid Paraffin
Whatsapp Order
Liquid Paraffin, also known as mineral oil, is a clear, colorless, odorless, and tasteless petroleum-derived liquid hydrocarbon. It is composed primarily of saturated hydrocarbons and is highly refined to meet pharmaceutical and cosmetic grade standards. Liquid Paraffin is widely used for its lubricating, moisturizing, and protective properties. It is non-volatile, chemically stable, and insoluble in water, making it ideal for applications in personal care, pharmaceuticals, and industrial lubrication.
Category: Lubricants
Tags: Liquid Paraffin, Lubricant, Mineral Oil Liquid, Paraffin Oil, Pharmaceutical excipient
Description
Table of Contents
Toggle
Liquid Paraffin
Primary Uses
- Pharmaceutical and Medical Applications
- Used as a laxative and stool softener in oral formulations to relieve constipation.
- Acts as a base and carrier in ointments, creams, and other topical medicinal products.
- Utilized in eye drops and other pharmaceutical preparations for lubrication and protection.
- Cosmetic and Personal Care Industry
- Employed as a moisturizer and skin protectant in lotions, creams, baby oils, and makeup removers.
- Acts as a lubricant and emollient in hair care products and massage oils.
- Used in lip balms and other personal care products to prevent moisture loss.
- Industrial Applications
- Functions as a lubricant and coolant in machinery, metalworking, and manufacturing processes.
- Used in textile, printing, and leather industries as a softening and lubricating agent.
- Serves as a release agent and anti-corrosive coating for delicate equipment and tools.
Secondary Uses
- Food Industry
- Used as a release agent and processing aid in food packaging and confectionery manufacturing (where food-grade quality is ensured).
- Electrical Industry
- Utilized as an insulating oil and cooling fluid in electrical transformers and capacitors.
- Household Uses
- Applied as a furniture polish, lubricant for locks and hinges, and protectant for leather goods.
KEY PRODUCT FEATURES
1. Basic Identification Attributes
- Chemical Name (IUPAC): Mineral oil (a mixture of alkanes)
- Common/Trade Name: Liquid Paraffin; Mineral Oil; Paraffinum Liquidum
- CAS Number: 8042-47-5
- HS Code: 2710.19.00
- Synonyms: Paraffin oil; White mineral oil; Liquid paraffin
2. Physical & Chemical Properties
- Physical State: Clear, viscous liquid
- Color & Odor: Colorless; odorless
- Density: Approximately 0.82 – 0.88 g/cm³
- Solubility: Insoluble in water; soluble in organic solvents
- Flash Point: >150°C (varies by grade)
- Viscosity: Low to moderate, dependent on grade and temperature
3. Safety & Hazard Attributes
- GHS Classification: Not classified as hazardous under normal use
- Toxicity: Non-toxic when used as directed; food-grade available for ingestion in limited applications
- Exposure Limits: Not specifically regulated; standard industrial hygiene applies
4. Storage & Handling Attributes
- Storage Conditions: Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from ignition sources
- Container Type: Food-grade drums, metal or plastic containers
- Shelf Life: Indefinite if stored properly, avoiding contamination
- Handling Precautions: Avoid prolonged skin contact; prevent contamination with dust or other materials
5. Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
- Complies with FDA, USP, and other pharmacopeia standards for medical and cosmetic uses
- Meets purity requirements for pharmaceutical and cosmetic applications
- Subject to transportation regulations for flammable liquids depending on grade
6. Environmental & Health Impact
- Biodegradability: Poorly biodegradable due to petroleum origin
- Ecotoxicity: Can be harmful to aquatic life if released in large amounts
- Bioaccumulation: Potential for bioaccumulation; avoid environmental discharge
- Carcinogenicity/Mutagenicity: Not classified as carcinogenic in refined grades
SAFETY HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
Safety Handling Precautions
- PPE Required: Gloves recommended for prolonged handling; safety goggles if splashing risk
- Handling Guidelines: Use in well-ventilated areas; avoid inhalation of vapors or mist
- Storage Measures: Keep containers sealed and away from incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers
First Aid Measures
- Inhalation: Move to fresh air if respiratory irritation occurs
- Skin Contact: Wash with soap and water; remove contaminated clothing
- Eye Contact: Rinse thoroughly with water for at least 15 minutes; seek medical advice if irritation persists
- Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting; seek medical attention if large quantities ingested
Firefighting Measures
- Fire Hazards: Combustible liquid; can burn if exposed to flame or high heat
- Extinguishing Media: Use foam, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide extinguishers
- Special Precautions: Avoid inhalation of smoke and fumes; wear full protective gear and self-contained breathing apparatus in fire situations
- Hazardous Combustion Products: Carbon oxides and other irritating vapors
Related products
Calcium Sulphate Dihydrate
Calcium Sulphate Dihydrate, commonly known as gypsum, is a naturally occurring mineral widely used in agriculture, construction, and various industrial processes. It appears as a white or slightly translucent crystalline powder with moderate solubility in water. The compound is primarily used as a soil conditioner to improve soil structure and supply calcium and sulfur nutrients essential for plant growth. It also finds applications in the manufacture of plaster, cement, and as a filler in various products.
Glycerol Monostearate
Glycerol Monostearate is a white to off-white, free-flowing powder composed of 50% monoglycerides of stearic and palmitic acids, typically derived from vegetable oils. It is a non-ionic emulsifier widely used in food, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, plastics, and industrial applications. GMS functions as an emulsifying agent, stabilizer, thickener, anti-staling agent, and opacifier. In food, it improves texture and extends shelf life. In cosmetics and pharmaceuticals, it enhances creaminess and stability. GMS 50% is often blended with other emulsifiers or surfactants and is valued for its versatile functionality, safety, and compatibility with a wide range of ingredients.
Polyvinyl Chloride PE Wax
Polyvinyl Chloride PE Wax is a polyethylene-based wax additive used in PVC formulations to improve processing, lubrication, and surface finish. It serves as an internal and external lubricant in both rigid and flexible PVC products, enhancing extrusion, molding, and calendaring operations. It also contributes to better dispersion of fillers and pigments, reduced friction, and improved thermal stability. PE Wax for PVC is available in powder, flake, or granule form and is valued for its compatibility, thermal resistance, and cost-effectiveness.
Propyl Paraben Sodium BP
Propyl Paraben Sodium BP is the sodium salt derivative of propyl paraben, widely used as an effective antimicrobial preservative. It offers improved water solubility compared to propyl paraben and is commonly employed in pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and food products to inhibit the growth of bacteria, molds, and yeasts, thereby extending shelf life and ensuring product safety.
Silicon Emulsion
Silicon Emulsion is a stable, water-based emulsion of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) or other silicone fluids, commonly used for lubrication, gloss enhancement, release, water repellency, and surface conditioning. It appears as a milky-white, viscous liquid and is non-toxic, non-flammable, and easy to handle. Due to its excellent spreadability and low surface tension, it is widely used in industries ranging from automotive and textiles to agriculture, construction, and cosmetics.
Squalene Oil
Squalene Oil is a naturally occurring hydrocarbon derived primarily from olive oil, sugarcane, or deep-sea shark liver. Its light, silicone‑like texture and excellent emollient properties make it highly valued in skin and hair care applications. Squalene is known for its deep moisturizing, antioxidant, and regenerative abilities, aiding in skin barrier repair and supporting hydration without comedogenic effects. Widely used in cosmetic and personal care formulations, it is also included in nutraceuticals and pharmaceutical excipient systems for its biocompatibility and stability.
White Oil
White Oil, also known as Mineral Oil or Liquid Paraffin, is a highly refined, clear, odorless, and tasteless petroleum-derived oil. It is composed of saturated aliphatic hydrocarbons and is available in various viscosity grades depending on the intended application. The product is extensively purified to remove aromatic hydrocarbons, sulfur compounds, and other impurities, making it suitable for use in personal care, pharmaceutical, food, and industrial applications. White Oil is prized for its excellent lubricity, moisture barrier function, chemical stability, and non-comedogenic properties.
White Oil supplied in a 162 kg drum format is typically used in bulk manufacturing and industrial-scale processing across multiple sectors.
Zinc Stearate
Zinc Stearate is a fine, white powder composed of zinc salts of stearic acid. It is a hydrophobic, non-toxic metal soap widely used as a lubricant, release agent, and stabilizer in plastics, rubber, paints, coatings, and personal care industries. Known for its excellent mold-release properties and compatibility with a range of polymers, Zinc Stearate offers thermal stability and processing efficiency across industrial applications.

Preservatives(food)
Flavor Enhancers
Acidulants
Sweeteners
Antioxidants
Colorants(food)
Nutraceutical Ingredients (food)
Nutrient Supplements
Emulsifiers
Collectors
Dust Suppressants
Explosives and Blasting Agents
Flocculants and Coagulants
Frothers
Leaching Agents
pH Modifiers
Precious Metal Extraction Agents
Antioxidants(plastic)
Colorants (Pigments, Dyes)
Fillers and Reinforcements
Flame Retardants
Monomers
Plasticizers
Polymerization Initiators
Stabilizers (UV, Heat)
Antifoaming Agents
Chelating Agents
Coagulants and Flocculants
Corrosion Inhibitors
Disinfectants and Biocides
Oxidizing Agents
pH Adjusters
Scale Inhibitors( water)
Antioxidants(cosmetic)
Emollients
Fragrances and Essential Oils
Humectants
Preservatives
Surfactants(cosmetic)
Thickeners
UV Filters
Fertilizers
Soil Conditioners
Plant Growth Regulators
Animal Feed Additives
Biostimulants
Pesticides (Herbicides, Insecticides, Fungicides)
Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs)
Excipients
Solvents(pharmaceutical)
Antibiotics
Antiseptics and Disinfectants
Vaccine Adjuvants
Nutraceutical Ingredients (pharmaceutical)
Analgesics & Antipyretics
Analytical Reagents
Solvents(lab)
Chromatography Chemicals
Spectroscopy Reagents
microbiology-and-cell-culture-reagents
Molecular Biology Reagents
Biochemical Reagents
Inorganic and Organic Standards
Laboratory Safety Chemicals
Specialty Laboratory Chemicals(Special Laboratory Equipment)
Demulsifiers
Hydraulic Fracturing Fluids
Scale Inhibitors(oil)
Surfactants(oil)
Drilling Fluids
Dyes and Pigments
Bleaching Agents
Softening Agents
Finishing Agents
Antistatic Agents
Admixtures
Waterproofing Agents
Sealants and Adhesives
Curing Compounds
Concrete Repair Chemicals
Anti-Corrosion Coatings
Surfactants(cleaning)
Builders
Enzymes
Solvents (Cleaning)
Fragrances
Electronic Chemicals
Catalysts
Lubricants
Photographic Chemicals
Refrigerants
Automotive chemicals
Pyrotechnic Chemicals
Biodegradable Surfactants
Bio-based Solvents
Renewable Polymers
Carbon Capture Chemicals
Wastewater Treatment Chemicals
Pigments
Solvents(paint)
Specialty Coatings
Binders/Resins
Additives
Driers
Anti-Corrosion Agents
Functional Coatings
Application-Specific Coatings
Fresh Herbs
Ground Spices
Whole Spices
Spice Blends
Dried Herbs
Leavening Agents
Dough Conditioners
Flour Treatments
Fat Replacers
Decoratives
Preservatives(baking)
Plasticizers & Softeners
Reinforcing Agents
Adhesion Promoters
Vulcanizing Agents
Antidegradants
Blowing Agents
Fillers & Extenders
Accelerators & Retarders