Lithium Grease
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Lithium Grease is a multi-purpose, high-performance lubricant made by thickening mineral or synthetic oils with lithium soap as the thickening agent. It exhibits excellent mechanical stability, water resistance, and oxidation resistance, making it suitable for a wide range of industrial, automotive, and household lubrication applications. Lithium Grease is valued for its high dropping point, good adhesion, and ability to perform under varying temperature and load conditions.
Description
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Lithium Grease
Primary Uses
- Automotive Industry
- Lubrication of wheel bearings, chassis, universal joints, and other automotive components to reduce friction and wear.
- Used in lubricating door hinges, seat tracks, and other moving parts to ensure smooth operation.
- Industrial Machinery
- Applied in the lubrication of bearings, gears, couplings, and sliding surfaces in heavy machinery and equipment.
- Protects metal surfaces from corrosion and wear in manufacturing plants and processing units.
- Marine Applications
- Provides water-resistant lubrication for marine equipment such as winches, hinges, and propeller shafts.
- Prevents rust and corrosion in salty or wet environments.
Secondary Uses
- Household and DIY Uses
- Lubricates garage door rollers, bicycles, garden tools, and other household mechanical devices.
- Used in maintaining appliances and equipment requiring reliable lubrication under light to moderate loads.
- Agricultural Equipment
- Protects and lubricates tractors, harvesters, and other farm machinery parts exposed to dirt, moisture, and heavy loads.
- Electrical Applications
- Sometimes used to protect and lubricate electrical connectors and switches where moisture resistance is needed (non-conductive grades).
PRODUCT KEY FEATURES
- Basic Identification Attributes
- Chemical Name (IUPAC): Lithium stearate-based grease (general composition)
- Common/Trade Name: Lithium Grease
- CAS Number: Mixture; No single CAS number
- HS Code: 2710.19.00
- Synonyms: Multi-purpose lithium grease; Lithium soap grease; Lithium complex grease
- Physical & Chemical Properties
- Physical State: Semi-solid grease
- Color & Odor: Typically light yellow to amber; mild characteristic odor
- Dropping Point: Approximately 190°C to 220°C
- Penetration: Typically 265-295 (worked NLGI penetration)
- Water Resistance: Excellent, maintains consistency after water exposure
- Base Oil Viscosity: Varies depending on formulation
- Safety & Hazard Attributes
- GHS Classification: Not classified as hazardous under normal use; avoid skin and eye contact with concentrate
- Toxicity: Low toxicity; prolonged skin contact may cause irritation
- Exposure Limits: No specific limits; standard industrial hygiene practices recommended
- Storage & Handling Attributes
- Storage Conditions: Store in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and heat sources
- Container Type: Typically supplied in 180kg metal drums or sealed plastic containers
- Shelf Life: 2-3 years when stored properly
- Handling Precautions: Avoid ingestion and prolonged skin contact; use gloves if handling large quantities
- Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
- Complies with industrial lubricant standards such as DIN, ASTM where applicable
- Meets environmental and safety regulations for lubricants in relevant markets
- Environmental & Health Impact
- Biodegradability: Varies; mineral-based greases have low biodegradability, synthetic formulations may be more biodegradable
- Ecotoxicity: Avoid release to aquatic environments; can be toxic to aquatic life in concentrated form
- Bioaccumulation: Not significant
- Carcinogenicity/Mutagenicity: Not classified as carcinogenic
SAFETY HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
- Safety Handling Precautions
- PPE Required: Gloves recommended for prolonged contact; safety goggles if splashing risk exists
- Handling Guidelines: Use in well-ventilated areas; avoid ingestion and skin contamination
- Storage Measures: Keep container tightly closed and protected from moisture
- First Aid Measures
- Inhalation: Move to fresh air if respiratory irritation occurs
- Skin Contact: Wash with soap and water; seek medical advice if irritation persists
- Eye Contact: Rinse immediately with plenty of water; seek medical attention if irritation persists
- Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting; seek medical advice
- Firefighting Measures
- Fire Hazards: Combustible; may burn if exposed to flame or high heat
- Extinguishing Media: Use foam, dry chemical, or CO₂ extinguishers
- Special Precautions: Avoid inhaling fumes; wear protective gear during firefighting
- Hazardous Combustion Products: May produce carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and smoke
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