Lysol Cresol BP

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 Lysol Cresol BP is a concentrated solution of cresol, a phenolic compound derived from coal tar or petroleum. It is a potent disinfectant and antiseptic with strong antimicrobial properties. This product typically contains 50% cresol in water or solvent and is used extensively in industrial, healthcare, agricultural, and household settings for its broad-spectrum efficacy against bacteria, fungi, and viruses. It appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a characteristic phenolic odor and is highly effective for sterilization, deodorization, and sanitation.

Description

Lysol Cresol BP

Primary Uses 

  1. Disinfectant and Sanitizer

  • Used in hospitals, clinics, and laboratories for surface disinfection to prevent infection spread.
  • Applied in slaughterhouses, poultry farms, and dairies to sanitize equipment and facilities.
  • Employed in municipal water treatment and wastewater management as a biocide.
  1. Agricultural Applications

  • Utilized to disinfect animal housing, barns, and farming equipment to control pathogens.
  • Used in seed treatment and soil sterilization to reduce microbial contamination.
  1. Industrial Cleaning

  • Incorporated in cleaning agents for grease and heavy soil removal in industrial plants.
  • Used in oil fields and petrochemical plants as a biocide to control microbial growth.

 

Secondary Uses

  1. Wood Preservation
  • Used as a wood preservative to prevent fungal decay and insect infestation in timber.
  1. Chemical Intermediate

  • Employed as a raw material in the synthesis of dyes, resins, and other phenolic compounds.
  1. Household Products

  • Occasionally used in diluted form in disinfectant sprays and cleaning products for domestic use.
PRODUCT KEY FEATURES
  1. Basic Identification Attributes
  • Chemical Name (IUPAC): Cresol (Mixture of ortho-, meta-, and para-cresol isomers)
  • Common/Trade Name: Lysol 50% (Cresol BP)
  • CAS Number: 1319-77-3 (Cresol mixture)
  • HS Code: 2907.12.00
  • Synonyms: Cresol solution; Coal tar phenol; Hydroxy toluene
  1. Physical & Chemical Properties
  • Physical State: Liquid
  • Color & Odor: Colorless to pale yellow; strong phenolic odor
  • Solubility: Miscible with water and organic solvents
  • Specific Gravity: Approx. 1.03 at 20°C
  • Boiling Point: 190–205°C (depending on isomer composition)

 

  1. Safety & Hazard Attributes
  • GHS Classification:
    • Toxic if swallowed (Category 3)
    • Causes severe skin burns and eye damage (Category 1)
    • Harmful to aquatic life with long-lasting effects
  • Toxicity: Corrosive and toxic on ingestion or prolonged exposure
  • Exposure Limits: OSHA PEL - 5 ppm (skin)

 

  1. Storage & Handling Attributes
  • Storage Conditions: Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as oxidizers and acids
  • Container Type: Supplied in tightly sealed chemical-resistant containers
  • Shelf Life: Typically 1–2 years when stored properly
  • Handling Precautions: Use chemical-resistant gloves, goggles, and protective clothing; avoid inhalation and skin contact

 

  1. Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
  • Complies with chemical safety standards and regulations (OSHA, EPA, REACH)
  • Classified as hazardous for transportation; proper labeling required
  • Approved for use as disinfectant under relevant health authority guidelines

 

  1. Environmental & Health Impact
  • Biodegradability: Moderately biodegradable under aerobic conditions
  • Ecotoxicity: Toxic to aquatic organisms; avoid environmental release
  • Bioaccumulation: Low potential
  • Carcinogenicity/Mutagenicity: Not classified as carcinogenic but toxic effects warrant caution
SAFETY HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
  1. Safety Handling Precautions
  • PPE Required: Chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, protective clothing, and respirators if ventilation is inadequate
  • Handling Guidelines: Use in well-ventilated areas; avoid direct contact and inhalation
  • Storage Measures: Keep containers tightly closed; store away from heat and incompatible chemicals

 

  1. First Aid Measures
  • Inhalation: Move affected person to fresh air; seek medical attention if symptoms develop
  • Skin Contact: Immediately wash with plenty of water and soap; seek medical advice for burns or irritation
  • Eye Contact: Rinse cautiously with water for at least 15 minutes; get immediate medical help
  • Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting; rinse mouth and seek emergency medical care immediately

 

  1. Firefighting Measures
  • Fire Hazards: Flammable liquid; emits toxic fumes upon burning
  • Extinguishing Media: Use foam, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide extinguishers
  • Special Precautions: Wear full protective gear and self-contained breathing apparatus
  • Hazardous Combustion Products: Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, phenolic vapors