Malic Acid
$ 7.45 Original price was: $ 7.45.$ 7.34Current price is: $ 7.34.
Whatsapp Order
Malic Acid is a naturally occurring dicarboxylic acid found in many fruits, particularly apples, and is commonly used as a food additive, flavor enhancer, and acidulant. It is available in crystalline or powder form and has a strong, tart taste. Commercially, it is produced synthetically or extracted from natural sources. Malic Acid exists in two isomeric forms: L-malic acid (naturally occurring and biologically active) and DL-malic acid (synthetic racemic mixture). It is highly soluble in water and widely used in food, beverage, cosmetics, and pharmaceutical industries.
Category: Acidulants
Tags: Acidulant, Flavor Enhancer, Food additive, Malic Acid, Organic Acid, Pharmaceutical use
Description
Table of Contents
Toggle
Malic Acid
Primary Uses
- Food & Beverage Industry
- Acidulant: Adds tartness and enhances flavor in beverages, candies, fruit preparations, jams, and jellies.
- Preservative: Lowers pH to inhibit microbial growth and prolong shelf life.
- Flavor Enhancer: Intensifies fruit flavors and balances sweetness in soft drinks and desserts.
- pH Control Agent: Used to adjust acidity in processed foods and beverages.
- Leavening Agent: In baking powders (when combined with bicarbonates), improves leavening efficiency.
- Pharmaceutical Industry
- Excipient: Acts as a flavoring agent in chewable tablets, syrups, and effervescent formulations.
- Buffering Agent: Helps stabilize pH in oral medicines and topical products.
- Chelating Agent: Used to bind metal ions and enhance bioavailability of active ingredients.
- Active Ingredient: Occasionally used in formulations for kidney stone prevention and metabolic support.
- Cosmetic & Personal Care Products
- Exfoliant: Used in skincare products (e.g., peels, cleansers) for gentle exfoliation and skin renewal.
- pH Adjuster: Helps balance acidity in creams, lotions, and shampoos.
- Humectant: Attracts moisture to the skin, improving hydration in lotions and serums.
- Chemical & Industrial Applications
- Metal Cleaning & Surface Treatment: Functions as a chelating and descaling agent in industrial cleaners.
- Electroplating: Used in some metal plating processes for complexing metal ions.
- Polymer Additive: Occasionally used in biodegradable polymers and resins to improve flexibility or processing.
Secondary Uses
- Animal Nutrition
- Used as a feed additive to improve palatability and digestion in livestock and poultry.
- Agriculture & Horticulture
- Used in foliar sprays and nutrient solutions to enhance nutrient uptake through chelation.
- Sometimes added to crop treatments as a pH buffer and stabilizer.
- Dental Applications
- Incorporated in tooth whiteners and mouth rinses for pH control and flavor enhancement.
- Occasionally used in plaque-removing formulations.
- Laboratory & Research
- Used in biochemical research as a buffering or pH-adjusting agent in enzyme assays and fermentation processes.
- Beverage Mixes & Nutraceuticals
- Included in sports drinks, dietary supplements, and rehydration salts for tartness and mineral absorption.
KEY PRODUCT FEATURES
1. Basic Identification Attributes
- Chemical Name (IUPAC): 2-Hydroxy-1,2,3-propane-tricarboxylic acid
- Common/Trade Name: Malic Acid
- CAS Number: 6915-15-7 (DL-malic acid); 97-67-6 (L-malic acid)
- HS Code: 2918.19.00
- Synonyms: Hydroxybutanedioic acid; Apple acid; DL-malic acid; L-malic acid
2. Physical & Chemical Properties
- Physical State: Crystalline solid or fine powder
- Color & Odor: White; odorless
- Solubility: Soluble in water and alcohol
- Melting Point: 100–130 °C (varies by isomer)
- Boiling Point: Decomposes before boiling
- Molecular Formula: C₄H₆O₅
- Molecular Weight: 134.09 g/mol
- pH (1% solution): 2.0–3.0
- Taste: Strongly acidic, sour
- Stability: Stable under dry, cool conditions
3. Safety & Hazard Attributes
- GHS Classification:
- Eye Irritant – Category 2
- Skin Irritant – Category 2 (in concentrated forms)
- Toxicity: Generally recognized as safe (GRAS) when used appropriately
- Exposure Limits: No established occupational exposure limits
- Carcinogenicity: Not classified as carcinogenic
4. Storage & Handling Attributes
- Storage Conditions: Store in a cool, dry place in a tightly sealed container
- Container Type: Food-grade plastic or fiber drums with inner liners
- Shelf Life: Typically 2 years under optimal storage conditions
- Handling Precautions: Avoid dust formation; wear protective gear when handling large quantities
5. Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
- Approved as food additive (E296) by FDA, EFSA, Codex Alimentarius
- Conforms to USP, FCC, and food-grade standards
- REACH registered and compliant with global chemical safety regulations
- Labeling must include purity grade and additive code when used in food
6. Environmental & Health Impact
- Biodegradability: Readily biodegradable
- Ecotoxicity: Low; minimal environmental risk under typical usage
- Bioaccumulation: Not expected to bioaccumulate
- Carcinogenicity/Mutagenicity: Not classified; safe for intended applications
SAFETY HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
Safety Handling Precautions
- PPE Required: Safety goggles, gloves, dust mask (for powder handling)
- Handling Guidelines: Use in well-ventilated area; avoid eye or prolonged skin contact
- Storage Measures: Keep tightly sealed to prevent moisture absorption; store away from strong oxidizers
First Aid Measures
- Inhalation: Move to fresh air if inhaled; seek medical attention if symptoms persist
- Skin Contact: Wash with soap and water; apply moisturizer if dryness occurs
- Eye Contact: Rinse thoroughly with water for 15 minutes; seek medical advice if irritation continues
- Ingestion: Rinse mouth; non-toxic in small amounts, but seek advice if large quantity is consumed
Firefighting Measures
- Fire Hazards: Not flammable, but may decompose at high temperatures
- Extinguishing Media: Use water spray, foam, dry chemical, or CO₂
- Special Precautions: Wear appropriate protective equipment and breathing apparatus
- Hazardous Combustion Products: May produce carbon oxides (CO, CO₂)
Related products
Citric Acid Anhydrous
Citric Acid Anhydrous is a white, crystalline organic acid widely used across food, pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and industrial sectors. It is the anhydrous form of citric acid, meaning it contains no water molecules in its crystal lattice, resulting in higher purity and more concentrated acidic properties compared to its monohydrate form. Derived from natural sources like citrus fruits or produced via microbial fermentation, citric acid anhydrous is valued for its sour taste, excellent chelating ability, and buffering capacity. It serves as a natural preservative, pH adjuster, antioxidant synergist, and cleaning agent, making it a versatile ingredient in many formulations.
Cream of Tartar
Cream of Tartar, chemically known as Potassium Hydrogen Tartrate (KC4H5O6), is a fine, white, acidic powder that is a byproduct of winemaking. It is a natural crystalline acid salt obtained from tartaric acid during the fermentation of grapes. This odorless and tasteless powder is widely used in culinary, pharmaceutical, and industrial applications due to its stabilizing, acidifying, and leavening properties. Cream of Tartar is valued for its ability to stabilize egg whites, prevent sugar crystallization, and act as an acidulant in various formulations.
Fumaric Acid
Fumaric Acid is a naturally occurring dicarboxylic acid characterized by its white crystalline powder form and a slightly acidic taste. It is an unsaturated organic acid with the chemical formula C4H4O4 and is an intermediate in the Krebs cycle in biological systems. Fumaric Acid is commonly found in various plants and fungi and is commercially produced by isomerization of maleic acid or by fermentation. It is widely used in the food, pharmaceutical, chemical, and polymer industries due to its acidulant, antioxidant, and crosslinking properties.
Glacial Acetic Acid Food Grade
Glacial Acetic Acid Food Grade is a clear, colorless liquid organic compound with a pungent vinegar-like odor. It is a high-purity form of acetic acid specifically produced and processed for safe use in food applications. As the main component of vinegar (after dilution), it serves as a critical flavoring agent, pH adjuster, and preservative in the food industry. Food-grade acetic acid typically has a concentration of 80-100% (glacial acetic acid) or is diluted to lower concentrations (4-20%) for specific applications.
Guar Gum
Guar Gum is a natural polysaccharide extracted from the endosperm of the guar bean (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba). It appears as an off-white to cream-colored powder with a neutral odor and bland taste. Guar Gum is a galactomannan composed mainly of mannose and galactose units, known for its excellent water-binding, thickening, and stabilizing properties. It forms highly viscous solutions even at low concentrations, making it a versatile hydrocolloid used widely across food, pharmaceutical, cosmetic, oilfield, and industrial applications.
Magnesium Carbonate Light
Magnesium Carbonate Light is a fine, white, odorless powder primarily composed of magnesium carbonate (MgCO₃). It is characterized by its light texture and high purity. This mineral compound is widely used across various industries due to its excellent absorption properties, mild alkalinity, and non-toxic nature. Magnesium Carbonate Light is commonly employed as an antacid, drying agent, filler, and flow aid in food, pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and industrial applications.
Magnesium Chloride
Magnesium Chloride is a white crystalline salt or granular solid composed of magnesium and chloride ions, commonly found as the hexahydrate form (MgCl₂·6H₂O). It is highly soluble in water, forming a clear, colorless solution with a slightly bitter saline taste. Magnesium Chloride is valued for its hygroscopic properties and is widely used across multiple industries including de-icing, chemical manufacturing, agriculture, food, pharmaceutical, and textile applications. It acts as a source of magnesium, a vital mineral for various biological and industrial processes.
Magnesium Stearate BP
Magnesium Stearate BP is a fine, white, hydrophobic powder composed of the magnesium salt of stearic acid. It is widely used in the pharmaceutical industry as a lubricant and anti-adherent in tablet and capsule manufacturing. Due to its excellent flow-enhancing properties, Magnesium Stearate BP improves powder flowability and prevents ingredients from sticking to equipment during processing. It is also used in cosmetics, food, and various industrial applications for its emulsifying and stabilizing properties.

Preservatives(food)
Flavor Enhancers
Acidulants
Sweeteners
Antioxidants
Colorants(food)
Nutraceutical Ingredients (food)
Nutrient Supplements
Emulsifiers
Collectors
Dust Suppressants
Explosives and Blasting Agents
Flocculants and Coagulants
Frothers
Leaching Agents
pH Modifiers
Precious Metal Extraction Agents
Antioxidants(plastic)
Colorants (Pigments, Dyes)
Fillers and Reinforcements
Flame Retardants
Monomers
Plasticizers
Polymerization Initiators
Stabilizers (UV, Heat)
Antifoaming Agents
Chelating Agents
Coagulants and Flocculants
Corrosion Inhibitors
Disinfectants and Biocides
Oxidizing Agents
pH Adjusters
Scale Inhibitors( water)
Antioxidants(cosmetic)
Emollients
Fragrances and Essential Oils
Humectants
Preservatives
Surfactants(cosmetic)
Thickeners
UV Filters
Fertilizers
Soil Conditioners
Plant Growth Regulators
Animal Feed Additives
Biostimulants
Pesticides (Herbicides, Insecticides, Fungicides)
Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs)
Excipients
Solvents(pharmaceutical)
Antibiotics
Antiseptics and Disinfectants
Vaccine Adjuvants
Nutraceutical Ingredients (pharmaceutical)
Analgesics & Antipyretics
Analytical Reagents
Solvents(lab)
Chromatography Chemicals
Spectroscopy Reagents
microbiology-and-cell-culture-reagents
Molecular Biology Reagents
Biochemical Reagents
Inorganic and Organic Standards
Laboratory Safety Chemicals
Specialty Laboratory Chemicals(Special Laboratory Equipment)
Demulsifiers
Hydraulic Fracturing Fluids
Scale Inhibitors(oil)
Surfactants(oil)
Drilling Fluids
Dyes and Pigments
Bleaching Agents
Softening Agents
Finishing Agents
Antistatic Agents
Admixtures
Waterproofing Agents
Sealants and Adhesives
Curing Compounds
Concrete Repair Chemicals
Anti-Corrosion Coatings
Surfactants(cleaning)
Builders
Enzymes
Solvents (Cleaning)
Fragrances
Electronic Chemicals
Catalysts
Lubricants
Photographic Chemicals
Refrigerants
Automotive chemicals
Pyrotechnic Chemicals
Biodegradable Surfactants
Bio-based Solvents
Renewable Polymers
Carbon Capture Chemicals
Wastewater Treatment Chemicals
Pigments
Solvents(paint)
Specialty Coatings
Binders/Resins
Additives
Driers
Anti-Corrosion Agents
Functional Coatings
Application-Specific Coatings
Fresh Herbs
Ground Spices
Whole Spices
Spice Blends
Dried Herbs
Leavening Agents
Dough Conditioners
Flour Treatments
Fat Replacers
Decoratives
Preservatives(baking)
Plasticizers & Softeners
Reinforcing Agents
Adhesion Promoters
Vulcanizing Agents
Antidegradants
Blowing Agents
Fillers & Extenders
Accelerators & Retarders