MonoPropylene Glycol ( MPG)
Whatsapp Order
Mono Propylene Glycol (MPG) is a clear, colorless, odorless, and slightly viscous liquid commonly used as a solvent, humectant, and antifreeze agent. It exhibits excellent moisture retention, low volatility, and high boiling point, making it suitable for a wide range of industrial, food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic applications. MPG is valued for its low toxicity and biodegradability.
Description
Table of Contents
Toggle
Primary UsesÂ
- Antifreeze and Coolants
- Used in automotive and HVAC systems as an antifreeze and heat transfer fluid.
- Provides freeze protection and corrosion resistance in cooling systems.
- Food Industry
- Used as a food additive (E1520) for humectancy, solvent, and carrier for flavors and colors.
- Helps maintain moisture in baked goods, frostings, and processed foods.
- Pharmaceuticals and Personal Care
- Acts as a solvent and humectant in lotions, creams, shampoos, and oral care products.
- Used in formulations of cough syrups, elixirs, and topical medicines.
- Chemical Intermediate and Solvent
- Serves as a solvent in paints, coatings, adhesives, and inks.
- Intermediate in manufacturing unsaturated polyester resins and plasticizers.
Secondary UsesÂ
- Tobacco Industry
- Used as a humectant in tobacco products to retain moisture.
- De-icing and Hydraulic Fluids
- Ingredient in de-icing solutions and brake fluids.
- Textiles and Paper
- Employed as a softening agent and humectant in textile and paper processing.
- Animal Feed
Used as a carrier for vitamins and pharmaceuticals in animal feed.
KEY PRODUCT FEATURES
Basic Identification Attributes
- Chemical Name (IUPAC): Propane-1,2-diol
- Common/Trade Name: Mono Propylene Glycol (MPG)
- CAS Number: 57-55-6
- HS Code: 2905.32
- Synonyms: 1,2-Propanediol; Propylene Glycol
Physical & Chemical Properties
- Physical State: Clear, colorless, viscous liquid
- Color & Odor: Colorless; odorless to faintly sweet odor
- Boiling Point: 188.2°C
- Melting Point: -59°C
- Density: 1.036 g/cm³
- Solubility: Miscible with water, alcohols, and many organic solvents
- Viscosity: Approx. 60 cP at 20°C
Safety & Hazard Attributes
- GHS Classification: Low acute toxicity; not classified as hazardous under normal use
- Toxicity: Low toxicity; generally recognized as safe (GRAS) for food and cosmetic use
- Exposure Limits: OSHA PEL – Not established
Storage & Handling Attributes
- Storage Conditions: Store in cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances
- Container Type: Supplied in steel drums, plastic drums, and tankers
- Shelf Life: Typically 12–24 months if stored properly
- Handling Precautions: Use protective gloves and goggles; avoid inhalation of vapors and prolonged skin contact
Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
- Complies with FDA, REACH, EPA, and other major regulatory standards
- Approved as a food additive (E1520) and cosmetic ingredient
Environmental & Health Impact
- Biodegradability: Readily biodegradable
- Ecotoxicity: Low environmental impact; avoid release to aquatic systems in large amounts
- Bioaccumulation: Not expected to bioaccumulate
Carcinogenicity/Mutagenicity: Not classified as carcinogenic
SAFETY HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
Safety Handling Precautions
- PPE Required: Gloves, goggles, and protective clothing recommended
- Handling Guidelines: Use in well-ventilated areas; avoid skin and eye contact
- Storage Measures: Keep containers tightly closed; protect from moisture and contaminants
First Aid Measures
- Inhalation: Move to fresh air; seek medical attention if symptoms persist
- Skin Contact: Wash with soap and water; remove contaminated clothing
- Eye Contact: Rinse eyes with water for at least 15 minutes; seek medical advice if irritation occurs
- Ingestion: Rinse mouth; seek medical attention if large amounts ingested
Firefighting Measures
- Fire Hazards: Combustible liquid; burns with a mild flame
- Extinguishing Media: Use water spray, foam, dry chemical, or COâ‚‚
- Special Precautions: Use self-contained breathing apparatus and protective gear
Hazardous Combustion Products: Carbon oxides
Related products
Agarwood oil
Agarwood Oil, also known as Oudh Oil, is a rare and luxurious essential oil derived from the heartwood of the Aquilaria tree, primarily found in Southeast Asia. This dark, viscous oil is extracted through steam distillation of infected wood—formed when the tree produces a dark, aromatic resin in response to fungal attack. The resulting oil is one of the most precious and complex natural fragrances in the world, known for its deep, woody, smoky, and slightly sweet aroma.
Agarwood Oil is widely revered in perfumery, spiritual rituals, and traditional medicine. Its rich olfactory profile and fixative qualities make it an indispensable ingredient in high-end perfumes and incense. Additionally, it is used in skin care, wellness therapies, and emotional balancing practices due to its grounding, calming, and meditative effects. Agarwood Oil is produced in extremely limited quantities, which adds to its exclusivity and value.
Almond Bitter oil
Almond Bitter Oil, derived from the kernels of bitter almonds (Prunus amygdalus var. amara), is an essential oil known for its sharp, nutty, and marzipan-like aroma. This oil is produced through steam distillation of crushed bitter almond kernels and contains a naturally occurring compound called benzaldehyde, which gives it its characteristic scent. In purified form (free of hydrogen cyanide), bitter almond oil is used in fragrance, flavoring, and pharmaceutical applications.
Due to its potent aroma and biochemical properties, it is widely used in perfumery, baked goods flavoring (in controlled quantities), aromatherapy, and traditional topical remedies. It is important to distinguish between natural bitter almond oil, which must be detoxified, and synthetic benzaldehyde, which is commonly used as a substitute in commercial formulations.
Micro crystalline Wax
Polyethylene Glycol (PEG 6000)
Polyethylene Glycol 6000 (PEG 6000) is a high-molecular-weight polymer derived from ethylene oxide. It appears as a white, waxy solid or flake and is non-toxic, water-soluble, and chemically stable. PEG 6000 is widely used in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, food processing, industrial formulations, and biotechnology, valued for its lubricating, solubilizing, binding, and moisturizing properties. It is odorless and tasteless, making it suitable for sensitive formulations.
Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA)
Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) is a synthetic, water-soluble polymer made by the hydrolysis of polyvinyl acetate. It is known for excellent film-forming, emulsifying, and adhesive properties. PVA is widely used across industries for applications requiring biodegradable, non-toxic, and flexible materials. It offers good chemical resistance, mechanical strength, and compatibility with other polymers and additives.
Povidone PVP25 USP
Povidone PVP25 USP is a synthetic polymer of vinylpyrrolidone with an average molecular weight of approximately 25,000. It is a water-soluble, non-toxic, and biodegradable polymer widely used as a binder, film former, stabilizer, and solubilizing agent in pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and industrial applications. Its excellent adhesive properties and compatibility with a wide range of substances make it essential in tablet formulations, topical products, and adhesives.
Propyl paraben
Propyl Paraben is a widely used preservative belonging to the paraben family, known for its antimicrobial properties. It is commonly employed to inhibit the growth of bacteria, mold, and yeast in cosmetic, pharmaceutical, and food products. Propyl Paraben is favored for its effectiveness, low toxicity, and compatibility with a broad range of formulations, helping extend product shelf life while maintaining safety.
Shellac
Shellac is a natural resin secreted by the lac insect, primarily found in South Asia. It is processed into flakes or powder form and dissolved in alcohol to create a versatile film-forming agent. Shellac provides excellent adhesion, gloss, and moisture resistance, making it widely used as a wood finish, food glaze, and pharmaceutical coating. It is valued for its natural origin, biodegradability, and safe use in food and cosmetic applications.