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Normal Butyl Acetate
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Normal Butyl Acetate (n-Butyl Acetate) is a clear, colorless, flammable liquid with a sweet, fruity odor. It is an ester formed by the reaction of acetic acid and n-butanol. Widely used as a solvent in various industries, it offers excellent solvency for many resins and coatings, making it a preferred choice in paints, adhesives, and inks. Its moderate evaporation rate contributes to good application properties.
Description
Normal Butyl Acetate
Primary Uses
- Solvent in Coatings and Paints
- Used extensively as a solvent for nitrocellulose, acrylic, and alkyd resins in paints, varnishes, and lacquers.
- Helps achieve smooth film formation and good gloss.
- Adhesives Industry
- Solvent for various adhesives including rubber-based and acrylic adhesives.
- Enhances spreadability and drying characteristics.
- Printing Inks
- Utilized in formulating printing inks due to its effective solvency and evaporation profile.
- Chemical Intermediate
- Acts as an intermediate in the synthesis of other chemicals and esters.
Secondary Uses
- Cleaning and Degreasing Agent
- Used in industrial cleaning formulations to dissolve greases and oils.
- Fragrance and Flavor Industry
- Employed in small quantities as a solvent for perfumes and flavor extracts.
- Pharmaceuticals
- Used as a solvent or carrier in pharmaceutical preparations.
- Laboratory Use
- Applied as a solvent and extraction agent in various laboratory processes.
KEY PRODUCT FEATURES
1. Basic Identification Attributes
- Chemical Name (IUPAC): Butyl ethanoate
- Common/Trade Name: Normal Butyl Acetate, n-Butyl Acetate
- CAS Number: 123-86-4
- HS Code: 2915.35.00
- Synonyms: Butyl acetate, Butyl ethanoate
2. Physical & Chemical Properties
- Physical State: Clear, colorless liquid
- Odor: Sweet, fruity odor reminiscent of pear drops
- Boiling Point: 126°C
- Melting Point: -78°C
- Density: 0.88 g/cm³ at 20°C
- Solubility: Slightly soluble in water; miscible with most organic solvents
- Flash Point: 27°C (closed cup)
3. Safety & Hazard Attributes
- GHS Classification: Flammable liquid (Category 3), Irritant
- Toxicity: Low to moderate; harmful if inhaled or swallowed in large amounts
- Exposure Limits: OSHA PEL 150 ppm (TWA), ACGIH TLV 150 ppm (TWA)
4. Storage & Handling Attributes
- Storage Conditions: Store in cool, well-ventilated area away from ignition sources
- Container Type: Supplied in metal drums or chemical-grade containers
- Shelf Life: Typically 12 months if stored properly
- Handling Precautions: Use gloves and goggles; ensure adequate ventilation
5. Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
- Complies with OSHA, EPA, and REACH regulations
- Listed in major chemical inventories such as TSCA, EINECS, and DSL
- Subject to transportation regulations due to flammability
6. Environmental & Health Impact
- Biodegradability: Readily biodegradable
- Ecotoxicity: Moderate toxicity to aquatic organisms; avoid environmental release
- Bioaccumulation: Low potential
- Carcinogenicity/Mutagenicity: Not classified as carcinogenic or mutagenic
SAFETY HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
Safety Handling Precautions
- PPE Required: Gloves, safety goggles, flame-resistant clothing recommended
- Handling Guidelines: Avoid inhalation of vapors and skin contact
- Storage Measures: Keep containers tightly closed and away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers
First Aid Measures
- Inhalation: Move to fresh air; provide oxygen if breathing is difficult; seek medical attention
- Skin Contact: Wash with soap and water; remove contaminated clothing
- Eye Contact: Rinse eyes with water for at least 15 minutes; seek medical attention if irritation persists
- Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting; rinse mouth and seek immediate medical help
Firefighting Measures
- Fire Hazards: Flammable liquid and vapor; vapors may form explosive mixtures with air
- Extinguishing Media: Use foam, dry chemical, CO₂, or water spray
- Special Precautions: Evacuate area; use self-contained breathing apparatus and protective gear
- Hazardous Combustion Products: Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and other toxic fumes
Related products
Butanol
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Butyl Glycol
Butyl Glycol, also known as 2-Butoxyethanol, is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a mild, sweet ether-like odor. It is an organic solvent classified as a glycol ether, with the molecular formula C6H14O2. Butyl Glycol is highly miscible with water, alcohols, and many organic solvents. It is widely used in industrial and commercial applications due to its excellent solvent properties, low volatility, and moderate toxicity. Its high solvency and compatibility with both aqueous and organic phases make it valuable in coatings, cleaning products, inks, and adhesives.
Carbon Disulfide
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Ethyl Acetate
Ethyl Acetate is a clear, colorless, volatile organic solvent with a characteristic sweet, fruity odor reminiscent of pear drops. It is an ester formed by the condensation of ethanol and acetic acid. Known for its excellent solvency, low toxicity, and rapid evaporation rate, Ethyl Acetate is widely used as a solvent in coatings, adhesives, inks, pharmaceuticals, and chemical synthesis. It is miscible with most organic solvents and partially soluble in water. Ethyl Acetate offers high volatility, making it ideal for quick-drying formulations.
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Methyl Ethyl Ketone
Methyl Ethyl Ketone, also known as Butanone, is a clear, colorless liquid with a sharp, sweet odor. It is a highly effective solvent widely used in industrial processes due to its excellent solvency, fast evaporation rate, and compatibility with a wide range of substances. MEK is commonly used in coatings, adhesives, printing inks, and cleaning formulations.
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Shellsol T
Shellsol T is a low aromatic, high-purity petroleum hydrocarbon solvent known for its excellent solvency power and relatively low odor. It is a clear, colorless liquid commonly used in coatings, adhesives, inks, and chemical processing where strong solvency with moderate evaporation rates is needed. Its balanced properties make it suitable for industrial applications requiring controlled drying and good compatibility with various resins and polymers.
