Phenoxyethanol

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Phenoxyethanol 10 is a glycol ether commonly used as a preservative and antimicrobial agent in cosmetic and pharmaceutical formulations. It is a clear, colorless to pale yellow liquid with a mild floral scent. Phenoxyethanol offers broad-spectrum antibacterial and antifungal properties, making it an effective alternative to parabens in many products. Its stability, low toxicity, and compatibility with various ingredients make it a popular choice in personal care and industrial applications.

Description

Phenoxyethanol

Primary Uses 

  1. Cosmetics and Personal Care Products
    • Acts as a preservative in creams, lotions, shampoos, and makeup to prevent microbial contamination.
    • Enhances shelf life without compromising product safety or efficacy.
  2. Pharmaceuticals
    • Used as a preservative in injectable drugs, vaccines, and topical medications.
    • Provides antimicrobial protection to ensure product sterility.
  3. Industrial Applications
    • Included in disinfectants, cleaners, and antiseptics for microbial control.
    • Used in inks, paints, and coatings as a stabilizer and preservative.

Secondary Uses 

  1. Perfumes and Fragrances
    • Acts as a solvent and stabilizer for fragrance ingredients.
  2. Household Products
    • Found in air fresheners and laundry detergents for antimicrobial benefits.
  3. Textile Industry
    • Used in fabric treatments to prevent microbial growth and odors.

 

KEY PRODUCT FEATURES

1. Basic Identification Attributes

  • Chemical Name (IUPAC): 2-Phenoxyethanol
  • Common/Trade Name: Phenoxyethanol 10
  • CAS Number: 122-99-6
  • HS Code: 2909.19.00
  • Synonyms: Ethylene glycol monophenyl ether, Phenoxytol

2. Physical & Chemical Properties

  • Physical State: Liquid
  • Color & Odor: Clear to pale yellow; mild floral odor
  • pH: Neutral to slightly acidic
  • Boiling Point: Approx. 247°C
  • Solubility: Miscible with water and alcohols
  • Density: 1.1 g/cm³

3. Safety & Hazard Attributes

  • GHS Classification: Not classified as hazardous at typical use levels
  • Toxicity: Low toxicity; mild skin and eye irritant possible
  • Exposure Limits: Standard chemical handling precautions advised

4. Storage & Handling Attributes

  • Storage Conditions: Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from strong oxidizers
  • Container Type: Supplied in sealed drums or bottles
  • Shelf Life: 2 years when stored properly
  • Handling Precautions: Avoid prolonged skin contact and inhalation of vapors

5. Regulatory & Compliance Attributes

  • Complies with cosmetic regulatory standards including IFRA and EU Cosmetic Regulation
  • Registered under relevant chemical safety regulations (e.g., REACH)

6. Environmental & Health Impact

  • Biodegradability: Readily biodegradable
  • Ecotoxicity: Low environmental impact when used as directed
  • Bioaccumulation: Not expected to bioaccumulate
  • Safety: Generally regarded as safe with proper handling
SAFETY HANDLING PRECAUTIONS

Safety Handling Precautions

  • PPE Required: Gloves and safety goggles recommended
  • Handling Guidelines: Use in well-ventilated areas; avoid direct skin and eye contact
  • Storage Measures: Keep containers tightly closed and stored away from incompatible materials

First Aid Measures

  • Inhalation: Move to fresh air if irritation occurs
  • Skin Contact: Wash thoroughly with soap and water
  • Eye Contact: Rinse with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes; seek medical advice if irritation persists
  • Ingestion: Rinse mouth; seek medical advice if discomfort occurs

Firefighting Measures

  • Fire Hazards: Combustible liquid
  • Extinguishing Media: Use foam, dry chemical, or CO₂ extinguishers
  • Special Precautions: Use standard protective equipment
  • Hazardous Combustion Products: Carbon oxides and phenolic compounds