Sea Buckthorn Oil
Sea Buckthorn Oil is a vibrant orange-red oil extracted primarily from the berries (and sometimes seeds) of Hippophae rhamnoides, a hardy shrub native to the coastal and mountainous regions of Europe and Asia. Renowned for its rich composition of essential fatty acids (including omega-3, 6, 7, and 9), carotenoids, vitamins (notably vitamin C and E), flavonoids, and antioxidants, Sea Buckthorn Oil is prized for its regenerative, anti-inflammatory, and moisturizing properties. It has a distinctive fruity, slightly tart aroma and is valued in traditional medicine for skin healing, immune support, and cardiovascular health.
In modern applications, Sea Buckthorn Oil is a sought-after ingredient in high-performance skincare, nutraceuticals, hair care, and therapeutic formulations. It also finds uses in dietary supplements and functional foods for its nutrient-dense profile.
Uses
Primary Uses
Aromatherapy & Wellness
- Used topically in diluted form to support skin repair, soothe burns, and reduce inflammation.
- Included in formulations aimed at promoting wound healing and scar reduction.
- Used in massage oils to nourish skin and enhance circulation.
- Incorporated in immune-support supplements and wellness products for antioxidant benefits.
- Applied in lip care and anti-aging blends for its restorative properties.
Cosmetics and Personal Care
- Added to facial serums, creams, and lotions for hydration, skin brightening, and elasticity improvement.
- Used in hair oils and conditioners to strengthen hair, reduce scalp inflammation, and promote shine.
- Incorporated in sun-care and after-sun products for skin soothing and repair.
- Used in lip balms and cuticle oils for nourishment and protection.
- Included in natural deodorants and body oils for moisturizing effects.
Topical Applications
- Applied diluted on dry, irritated, or sensitive skin to reduce redness and discomfort.
- Used in formulations for eczema, psoriasis, and other skin conditions as a supportive emollient.
- Incorporated in post-procedure skincare (e.g., after dermatological treatments) for skin regeneration.
- Used in natural wound healing ointments and anti-inflammatory balms.
Secondary Uses
Food and Beverage Chemicals
- Used as a nutritional supplement ingredient for omega fatty acids and antioxidants.
- Incorporated in functional beverages, nutraceuticals, and dietary supplements.
- Used as a natural colorant and nutrient enhancer in food-grade products.
Cosmetic and Personal Care Chemicals
- Utilized as an emollient and antioxidant in advanced skincare formulations.
- Added to anti-aging, moisturizing, and sensitive skin product lines.
Environmental and Green Chemicals
- Explored for bioactive compound extraction in sustainable cosmetic ingredient sourcing.
Pharmaceutical Chemicals
- Investigated and used as an excipient or active ingredient in wound healing and dermatological products.
Basic Identification Attributes
- Botanical Name: Hippophae rhamnoides
- Common/Trade Name: Sea Buckthorn Oil
- INCI Name: Hippophae Rhamnoides Fruit Oil or Hippophae Rhamnoides Seed Oil (depending on source)
- CAS Number: 84929-27-1 (fruit oil), 84603-93-0 (seed oil)
- HS Code: 151590
- Synonyms: Sandthorn Oil, Seaberry Oil
Physical & Chemical Properties
- Physical State: Viscous liquid oil
- Color & Odor: Deep orange to reddish; fruity, earthy, slightly tart aroma
- Solubility: Insoluble in water; soluble in oils and alcohol
- Refractive Index: 1.470 – 1.480
- Specific Gravity: 0.910 – 0.940
- Main Components: Palmitoleic acid (omega-7), linoleic acid, oleic acid, carotenoids, tocopherols, flavonoids
Safety & Hazard Attributes
- GHS Classification: Generally safe; may cause mild skin sensitivity in some individuals
- Toxicity: Low toxicity; safe when used topically and in food-grade applications
- Exposure Limits: No specific occupational exposure limits; follow good manufacturing practices
- Allergen Information: Contains natural plant compounds; allergy rare but possible
Storage & Handling Attributes
- Storage Conditions: Store in cool, dark place, preferably refrigerated to maintain freshness
- Container Type: Amber glass or opaque containers to prevent oxidation and light degradation
- Shelf Life: 12 to 24 months depending on storage conditions and processing
- Handling Precautions: Minimize exposure to air, light, and heat to prevent rancidity
Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
- Compliant with IFRA standards for cosmetic and fragrance use (where applicable)
- Produced in GMP-certified facilities for food, cosmetic, and pharmaceutical grades
- Recognized as safe for food and cosmetic use by regulatory authorities in most regions
Environmental & Health Impact
- Biodegradability: Biodegradable under environmental conditions
- Ecotoxicity: Low toxicity to aquatic life at typical use concentrations
- Bioaccumulation: Not expected to bioaccumulate significantly
Safety Handling Precautions
- PPE Required: Standard gloves and protective clothing recommended during bulk handling
- Handling Guidelines: Use in well-ventilated area; avoid prolonged skin contact with undiluted oil
First Aid Measures
- Inhalation: Not typically hazardous; move to fresh air if respiratory irritation occurs
- Skin Contact: Wash with soap and water if irritation develops; discontinue use
- Eye Contact: Rinse immediately with water for 15 minutes; seek medical attention if irritation persists
- Ingestion: Generally safe in food-grade form; seek medical advice if adverse reaction occurs
Firefighting Measures
- Fire Hazards: Combustible; keep away from open flames and heat sources
- Extinguishing Media: Foam, dry chemical powder, carbon dioxide, or water spray
- Special Precautions: Use protective equipment and avoid inhaling combustion fumes
- Hazardous Combustion Products: Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and possible toxic gases