Vitamin B3 (Niacin)
Whatsapp Order
Vitamin B3 Niacin, also known as Niacin or Nicotinic Acid, is a water-soluble vitamin essential for energy metabolism and enzymatic reactions in the body. It plays a key role in the synthesis of coenzymes NAD and NADP, which are critical for cellular respiration and DNA repair. Niacin is widely used in pharmaceuticals, nutraceuticals, food fortification, and animal nutrition to prevent niacin deficiency and support overall health.
Description
Table of Contents
Toggle
Vitamin B3 (Niacin)
Primary Uses
- Pharmaceutical Industry
- Nutritional Supplement: Used in tablets, capsules, and injections to treat and prevent niacin deficiency, including pellagra.
- Lipid Regulation: Utilized as a therapeutic agent to improve cholesterol levels and reduce cardiovascular risk.
- Food & Beverage Industry
- Fortification Agent: Added to cereals, flour, and beverages to enhance nutritional value and prevent deficiencies in populations.
- Nutraceuticals & Dietary Supplements
- Incorporated in multivitamin and B-complex supplements for energy metabolism, skin health, and neurological function.
Secondary Uses
- Animal Nutrition
- Feed Additive: Used in livestock and poultry feeds to promote growth, improve feed efficiency, and prevent deficiency.
- Cosmetics
- Ingredient in skin care products for its role in improving skin elasticity and reducing redness.
- Research & Development
- Applied in studies related to metabolic disorders, cardiovascular health, and vitamin therapy.
KEY PRODUCT FEATURES
1. Basic Identification Attributes
- Chemical Name (IUPAC): Pyridine-3-carboxylic acid
- Common/Trade Name: Niacin, Vitamin B3
- CAS Number: 59-67-6
- HS Code: 2922.49.00
- Synonyms: Nicotinic acid, Vitamin PP, Niacin
2. Physical & Chemical Properties
- Physical State: White to pale yellow crystalline powder
- Color & Odor: White to pale yellow; odorless or slight acidic odor
- Solubility: Soluble in water; sparingly soluble in alcohol
- Melting Point: 237 °C (decomposes)
- Density: Approx. 1.5 g/cm³
3. Safety & Hazard Attributes
- GHS Classification: Not classified as hazardous under normal use
- Toxicity: Low toxicity; safe within recommended doses
- Exposure Limits: No specific occupational exposure limits established
4. Storage & Handling Attributes
- Storage Conditions: Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from light and moisture
- Container Type: Sealed containers or bags
- Shelf Life: 24 months under proper storage conditions
- Handling Precautions: Avoid dust formation and exposure to moisture
5. Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
- Complies with USP, BP, and other pharmacopeial standards
- Manufactured under GMP to ensure consistent quality and safety
- Approved for pharmaceuticals, dietary supplements, and food fortification
- Meets international regulatory requirements
6. Environmental & Health Impact
- Biodegradability: Biodegradable under normal environmental conditions
- Ecotoxicity: Low environmental impact
- Bioaccumulation: Not significant
SAFETY HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
Safety Handling Precautions
- PPE Required: Gloves and dust mask recommended during handling
- Handling Guidelines: Use adequate ventilation; avoid inhalation of dust
- Storage Measures: Keep containers tightly closed and dry
First Aid Measures
- Inhalation: Move to fresh air; seek medical attention if irritation persists
- Skin Contact: Wash thoroughly with soap and water
- Eye Contact: Flush eyes with water for 15 minutes; seek medical advice if irritation continues
- Ingestion: Rinse mouth; obtain medical advice if large amounts ingested
Firefighting Measures
- Fire Hazards: Combustible solid
- Extinguishing Media: Use water spray, foam, or dry chemical extinguishers
- Hazardous Combustion Products: May produce carbon oxides and nitrogen oxides upon combustion
Related products
Chlorpheniramine Maleate
Chlorpheniramine Maleate is a first-generation alkylamine antihistamine used primarily to relieve allergy symptoms by blocking H1 histamine receptors. It appears as a white or off-white crystalline powder, freely soluble in water and alcohol. Known for rapid onset and moderate duration of action, it’s widely formulated in pharmaceuticals. It also exhibits mild anticholinergic and sedative effects.
Dicyclomine Hydrochloride
Dicyclomine Hydrochloride is an anticholinergic and antispasmodic agent used primarily to relieve smooth muscle spasms in the gastrointestinal tract. It works by blocking muscarinic receptors, thereby reducing muscle contractions and spasms, which helps alleviate symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and other functional bowel disorders. It is commonly available in oral tablets, capsules, and injectable formulations.
Diloxanide Furoate
Diloxanide Furoate is an orally administered antiprotozoal agent used primarily for the treatment of amoebiasis. It is a furan-based derivative that acts as a luminal amoebicide, effectively targeting Entamoeba histolytica cysts and trophozoites within the intestinal lumen. This compound is well-regarded for its efficacy in eradicating asymptomatic cyst carriers and as a follow-up treatment after systemic amoebicidal therapy. Diloxanide Furoate has good oral bioavailability and a favorable safety profile.
Doxycycline Hyclate BP
Doxycycline Hyclate BP is a broad-spectrum, semisynthetic tetracycline-class antibiotic available as the hemihydrate salt form of doxycycline. It is widely used in pharmaceutical formulations due to its high bioavailability, broad antibacterial activity, and favorable pharmacokinetic profile. The compound exhibits bacteriostatic action by inhibiting protein synthesis in susceptible bacteria, making it effective against a wide range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms as well as atypical pathogens. It is typically supplied as a fine, white to off-white crystalline powder soluble in water and suitable for oral and parenteral dosage forms.
Ichthammol BP98
Ichthammol BP98, also known as ammonium bituminosulfonate, is a dark brown to black, viscous, sulfur-rich, semi-solid substance derived from the distillation of shale or bituminous rocks. It has a characteristic tar-like odor and is highly valued in pharmaceutical and dermatological applications for its anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, antipruritic (anti-itch), and keratolytic properties. Ichthammol penetrates deeply into the skin and soft tissues, helping to alleviate inflammation and promote healing. It is widely used in topical preparations for treating skin conditions such as eczema, psoriasis, boils, abscesses, and other dermatological infections.
Ivermectin BP Vet
Ivermectin BP Vet is a potent, broad-spectrum antiparasitic agent widely used in veterinary medicine. It belongs to the avermectin family and works by disrupting nerve and muscle function in parasites, leading to paralysis and death. Ivermectin is highly effective against a range of internal and external parasites, including gastrointestinal worms, lungworms, mites, lice, and certain ticks. Available in oral, injectable, and topical forms, it is trusted for use in livestock, poultry, and companion animals. Its reliable efficacy, wide safety margin, and ease of administration make it an essential treatment in animal health and parasite control programs.
Methyl Salicylate BP
Methyl Salicylate BP is a clear, colorless to pale yellow oily liquid with a characteristic strong, sweet, and minty odor. It is an organic ester commonly used for its analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and flavoring properties. Methyl Salicylate is widely used in pharmaceutical preparations, topical pain relief products, cosmetics, and as a fragrance ingredient.
Piperazine Citrate BP
Piperazine Citrate BP is a pharmaceutical-grade anthelmintic compound used primarily for the treatment of intestinal worm infections, especially ascariasis (roundworms) and enterobiasis (pinworms). It works by paralyzing the worms, allowing them to be expelled naturally from the body through bowel movements. Piperazine Citrate is included in the British Pharmacopoeia (BP) and is known for its safety, efficacy, and wide use in both human and veterinary medicine.

Preservatives(food)
Flavor Enhancers
Acidulants
Sweeteners
Antioxidants
Colorants(food)
Nutraceutical Ingredients (food)
Nutrient Supplements
Emulsifiers
Collectors
Dust Suppressants
Explosives and Blasting Agents
Flocculants and Coagulants
Frothers
Leaching Agents
pH Modifiers
Precious Metal Extraction Agents
Antioxidants(plastic)
Colorants (Pigments, Dyes)
Fillers and Reinforcements
Flame Retardants
Monomers
Plasticizers
Polymerization Initiators
Stabilizers (UV, Heat)
Antifoaming Agents
Chelating Agents
Coagulants and Flocculants
Corrosion Inhibitors
Disinfectants and Biocides
Oxidizing Agents
pH Adjusters
Scale Inhibitors( water)
Antioxidants(cosmetic)
Emollients
Fragrances and Essential Oils
Humectants
Preservatives
Surfactants(cosmetic)
Thickeners
UV Filters
Fertilizers
Soil Conditioners
Plant Growth Regulators
Animal Feed Additives
Biostimulants
Pesticides (Herbicides, Insecticides, Fungicides)
Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs)
Excipients
Solvents(pharmaceutical)
Antibiotics
Antiseptics and Disinfectants
Vaccine Adjuvants
Nutraceutical Ingredients (pharmaceutical)
Analgesics & Antipyretics
Analytical Reagents
Solvents(lab)
Chromatography Chemicals
Spectroscopy Reagents
microbiology-and-cell-culture-reagents
Molecular Biology Reagents
Biochemical Reagents
Inorganic and Organic Standards
Laboratory Safety Chemicals
Specialty Laboratory Chemicals(Special Laboratory Equipment)
Demulsifiers
Hydraulic Fracturing Fluids
Scale Inhibitors(oil)
Surfactants(oil)
Drilling Fluids
Dyes and Pigments
Bleaching Agents
Softening Agents
Finishing Agents
Antistatic Agents
Admixtures
Waterproofing Agents
Sealants and Adhesives
Curing Compounds
Concrete Repair Chemicals
Anti-Corrosion Coatings
Surfactants(cleaning)
Builders
Enzymes
Solvents (Cleaning)
Fragrances
Electronic Chemicals
Catalysts
Lubricants
Photographic Chemicals
Refrigerants
Automotive chemicals
Pyrotechnic Chemicals
Biodegradable Surfactants
Bio-based Solvents
Renewable Polymers
Carbon Capture Chemicals
Wastewater Treatment Chemicals
Pigments
Solvents(paint)
Specialty Coatings
Binders/Resins
Additives
Driers
Anti-Corrosion Agents
Functional Coatings
Application-Specific Coatings
Fresh Herbs
Ground Spices
Whole Spices
Spice Blends
Dried Herbs
Leavening Agents
Dough Conditioners
Flour Treatments
Fat Replacers
Decoratives
Preservatives(baking)
Plasticizers & Softeners
Reinforcing Agents
Adhesion Promoters
Vulcanizing Agents
Antidegradants
Blowing Agents
Fillers & Extenders
Accelerators & Retarders