Methylene Glycol
Whatsapp Order
Product Description
Methylene Glycol is a chemical compound formed by the reversible reaction of formaldehyde with water. It exists in equilibrium with formaldehyde in aqueous solutions and is commonly used as a disinfectant, preservative, and industrial biocide. Due to its antimicrobial properties, it is widely applied in water treatment, cosmetics, and embalming fluids.
Description
Primary UsesÂ
- Disinfection & Sanitization
- Used in water treatment systems to control microbial growth.
- Effective in disinfecting medical equipment and surfaces.
- Applied in cooling tower treatments to prevent biofouling.
- Preservation
- Acts as a preservative in cosmetics and personal care products.
- Extends shelf life of industrial fluids (e.g., metalworking fluids).
- Used in embalming fluids for tissue fixation.
- Industrial Biocide
- Prevents bacterial and fungal growth in paper/pulp manufacturing.
- Used in oilfield operations to inhibit microbial contamination.
- Treats wastewater to reduce organic load and pathogens.
Secondary Uses
- Textile Industry
- Prevents mildew in fabrics during storage and shipping.
- Used in dye fixation processes.
- Laboratory Applications
- Acts as a fixative in histology and pathology samples.
- Used in formaldehyde-releasing reagent formulations.
- Agriculture
- Seed treatment to prevent fungal infections.
- Soil sterilization in greenhouse cultivation.
KEY PRODUCT FEATURES
Key Attributes
Basic Identification Attributes
- Chemical Name (IUPAC): Methanediol
- Common/Trade Name: Methylene Glycol
- CAS Number: 463-57-0
- HS Code: 2912.11.00 (Formaldehyde derivatives)
- Synonyms: Formaldehyde hydrate; Formalin (aqueous solution)
Physical & Chemical Properties
- Physical State: Liquid (in aqueous solution)
- Color & Odor: Colorless; pungent formaldehyde-like odor
- pH: ~3.5–5.5 (in solution)
- Solubility: Fully miscible with water
- Density: ~1.08–1.09 g/cm³ (37% solution)
Safety & Hazard Attributes
- GHS Classification:
- H301 (Toxic if swallowed)
- H311 (Toxic in contact with skin)
- H314 (Causes severe skin burns and eye damage)
- H317 (May cause allergic skin reaction)
- H331 (Toxic if inhaled)
- H341 (Suspected of causing genetic defects)
- H350 (May cause cancer)
- Toxicity: Highly toxic; carcinogenic and mutagenic potential
- Exposure Limits:
- OSHA PEL (Formaldehyde): 0.75 ppm (TWA)
- ACGIH TLV: 0.3 ppm (Ceiling)
Storage & Handling Attributes
- Storage Conditions:
- Store in sealed, corrosion-resistant containers.
- Keep in a cool, ventilated area away from heat/oxidizers.
- Container Type: Polyethylene or stainless-steel containers.
- Shelf Life: 6–12 months (stabilized solutions).
- Handling Precautions:
- Use PPE (gloves, goggles, respirator).
- Avoid inhalation or skin contact.
Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
- Complies with:
- EPA FIFRA (biocidal applications).
- EU REACH (restricted under Annex XVII).
- FDA (limited use in cosmetics).
- Restrictions: Banned in consumer products in some regions (e.g., EU cosmetics).
Environmental & Health Impact
- Biodegradability: Readily biodegradable (forms formaldehyde).
- Ecotoxicity: Toxic to aquatic life (LC50 < 10 mg/L).
- Bioaccumulation: Low potential.
- Carcinogenicity/Mutagenicity:
- IARC Group 1 (Formaldehyde: carcinogenic to humans).
SAFETY HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
Safety Handling Precautions
- PPE Required:
- Nitrile/neoprene gloves, chemical goggles, respirator (organic vapor cartridge).
- Handling Guidelines:
- Use in fume hoods or well-ventilated areas.
- Prohibit eating/drinking near handling areas.
- Storage Measures:
- Separate from amines, strong acids, and oxidizers.
First Aid Measures
- Inhalation: Move to fresh air; seek medical attention.
- Skin Contact: Rinse immediately with water; remove contaminated clothing.
- Eye Contact: Flush with water for 15 mins; seek emergency care.
- Ingestion: Do NOT induce vomiting; rinse mouth; call poison control.
Firefighting Measures
- Fire Hazards: Combustible at high temperatures.
- Extinguishing Media: Water spray, COâ‚‚, dry chemical.
- Special Precautions: Wear self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA).
- Hazardous Combustion Products: Formaldehyde, CO, COâ‚‚.
Related products
Almond Wax
Almond Wax is a natural, plant-based wax derived from the hydrogenation of almond oil (Prunus amygdalus dulcis). It is a creamy to white, semi-solid wax with a mild, nutty scent and excellent emollient properties. Almond Wax is rich in fatty acids and has a smooth, soft texture, making it ideal for use in cosmetic, personal care, and candle formulations.
Due to its gentle consistency, skin-friendly profile, and moisturizing capabilities, Almond Wax is widely used in body butters, balms, lip care products, massage bars, and artisan soaps. It functions as a natural alternative to petroleum-based waxes and provides structure, viscosity, and glide to formulations. It also finds application in soft wax blends for natural candle products.
Aloe Vera oil
Aloe Vera Oil is an oil-based extract derived by infusing Aloe vera (Aloe barbadensis) leaves into a carrier oil such as coconut, soybean, or sunflower oil. It captures the beneficial compounds of aloe—including polysaccharides, vitamins, enzymes, and amino acids—in an oil-soluble form ideal for cosmetic, therapeutic, and personal care applications. Known for its soothing, anti-inflammatory, and moisturizing properties, Aloe Vera Oil is widely used in skin and hair care formulations.
This gentle, skin-friendly oil is suitable for sensitive skin and is commonly employed in after-sun products, healing ointments, massage oils, and anti-aging creams. It provides hydration, calms irritation, and promotes skin regeneration while adding emollient and conditioning benefits.
Menthol crystals
Menthol Crystals are natural organic compounds derived from peppermint or other mint oils, presenting as clear or white crystalline solids with a strong, cooling mint aroma. They possess analgesic, antiseptic, and flavoring properties. Widely used in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, food, and personal care products, menthol crystals provide a refreshing cooling sensation and fragrance, enhancing product efficacy and consumer appeal.
Michelia Flower oil
Michelia Flower Oil is an essential oil extracted through steam distillation or solvent extraction from the flowers of Michelia species (e.g., Michelia champaca, Michelia alba). Known for its rich, floral, and slightly fruity aroma, it is widely used in perfumery, aromatherapy, and traditional medicine. The oil is prized for its therapeutic properties and as a natural fragrance ingredient.
Micro crystalline Wax
Polyethylene Glycol (PEG 6000)
Polyethylene Glycol 6000 (PEG 6000) is a high-molecular-weight polymer derived from ethylene oxide. It appears as a white, waxy solid or flake and is non-toxic, water-soluble, and chemically stable. PEG 6000 is widely used in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, food processing, industrial formulations, and biotechnology, valued for its lubricating, solubilizing, binding, and moisturizing properties. It is odorless and tasteless, making it suitable for sensitive formulations.
Povidone PVP25 USP
Povidone PVP25 USP is a synthetic polymer of vinylpyrrolidone with an average molecular weight of approximately 25,000. It is a water-soluble, non-toxic, and biodegradable polymer widely used as a binder, film former, stabilizer, and solubilizing agent in pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and industrial applications. Its excellent adhesive properties and compatibility with a wide range of substances make it essential in tablet formulations, topical products, and adhesives.
Shellac
Shellac is a natural resin secreted by the lac insect, primarily found in South Asia. It is processed into flakes or powder form and dissolved in alcohol to create a versatile film-forming agent. Shellac provides excellent adhesion, gloss, and moisture resistance, making it widely used as a wood finish, food glaze, and pharmaceutical coating. It is valued for its natural origin, biodegradability, and safe use in food and cosmetic applications.