Sulphur Powder
Sulphur Powder is finely ground elemental sulfur known for its high purity and uniform particle size. It is widely used across industries such as agriculture, chemical manufacturing, pharmaceuticals, and rubber vulcanization. The powdered form offers increased surface area, enhancing reactivity and ease of mixing in formulations. Sulphur Powder is essential in various processes requiring sulfur as a raw material or active component.
Primary Uses
Agriculture
Fungicide & Pesticide: Used to control fungal diseases and pests in crops.
Soil Amendment: Corrects sulfur deficiency in soil, improving crop yield and quality.
Chemical Industry
Sulfuric Acid Production: Raw material for manufacturing sulfuric acid.
Intermediate: Used in production of sulfur-containing chemicals and compounds.
Rubber Industry
Vulcanization Agent: Accelerates the vulcanization process, enhancing elasticity and durability of rubber products.
Secondary Uses
Pharmaceutical Industry
Active Ingredient: Used in dermatological products for treating skin conditions like acne and eczema.
Explosives & Matches
Component: Used in manufacturing matches, fireworks, and explosives.
Water Treatment
Chemical Reagent: Utilized in some water purification and sulfide removal processes.
Metallurgy
Deoxidizer & Desulfurizer: Applied in metal refining to remove oxygen and sulfur impurities.
Basic Identification Attributes
Chemical Name (IUPAC): Sulfur (Elemental)
Common/Trade Name: Sulphur Powder
CAS Number: 7704-34-9
HS Code: 2503.00.00
Synonyms: Elemental sulfur powder, brimstone powder
Physical & Chemical Properties
Physical State: Fine powder
Color & Odor: Yellow; characteristic sulfur odor
Melting Point: 115.2 °C
Solubility: Insoluble in water; soluble in carbon disulfide
Density: Approx. 2.07 g/cm³
Safety & Hazard Attributes
GHS Classification: Combustible solid; may form explosive dust clouds
Toxicity: Low toxicity; may cause skin and respiratory irritation
Exposure Limits: Use dust control measures and personal protective equipment
Storage & Handling Attributes
Storage Conditions: Store in cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from ignition sources and oxidizing agents
Container Type: Bags, drums, or bulk containers
Shelf Life: Indefinite if stored properly
Handling Precautions: Avoid dust generation; prevent contact with heat and flames
Regulatory & Compliance Attributes
Complies with relevant chemical safety regulations (REACH, OSHA, GHS)
Produced and handled under Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP)
Meets transport and environmental safety standards
Environmental & Health Impact
Biodegradability: Inert; not biodegradable
Ecotoxicity: Low ecotoxicity but should not be released untreated into waterways
Bioaccumulation: Not applicable
PPE Required: Gloves, dust mask, and eye protection recommended
Handling Guidelines: Use in well-ventilated areas; minimize dust exposure
Storage Measures: Keep containers tightly sealed and away from incompatible substances
First Aid Measures
Inhalation: Move to fresh air; seek medical help if symptoms persist
Skin Contact: Wash thoroughly with soap and water
Eye Contact: Flush with water for 15 minutes; seek medical attention if irritation continues
Ingestion: Rinse mouth; consult a doctor if necessary
Firefighting Measures
Fire Hazards: Combustible; dust may form explosive mixtures
Extinguishing Media: Water spray, foam, dry chemical, or COâ‚‚ extinguishers
Hazardous Combustion Products: Sulfur oxides and toxic gases